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This longitudinal observational cohort followed the growth and development of non-Hispanic white girls from age 5 to 15 years, with a focus on the development of the controls of food intake.
This longitudinal observational cohort followed the growth and development of non-Hispanic white girls from age 5 to 15 years, with a focus on the development of the controls of food intake. Data was collected biennially from girls and their mothers and fathers. Measures included anthropometrics, questionnaires and laboratory measures of eating behavior, dietary recalls, psychosocial characteristics, and parenting measures.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Early Dieting in Girls cohort | A cohort of 197 non-Hispanic white girls, observed from age 5 to age 15 years |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Dieting practices | Derived from questionnaire by French et al. | Pattern of development from age 5 to 15 years |
| Dietary restraint | Dutch Eating Behavior Questionnaire | Pattern of development from age 5 to 15 years |
| Disinhibition | Dutch Eating Behavior Questionnaire | Pattern of development from age 5 to 15 years |
| Disordered eating | Children's Eating Attitudes Test/Eating Attitudes Test | Pattern of development from age 5 to 15 years |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Body mass index | Weight in kg/height in meters squared, converted to z-scores using CDC growth charts | Age 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, and 15 years |
| Total body bone mineral content | Dual energy x-ray absorptiometry |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Only girls age 5-6 years old at enrollment and their biological parents were eligible for the study.
Families in central Pennsylvania with a 5-6 year old daughter.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Leann L Birch, PhD | Penn State University (at time study was conducted) | Principal Investigator |
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| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 30466435 | Derived | Hohman EE, Balantekin KN, Birch LL, Savage JS. Dieting is associated with reduced bone mineral accrual in a longitudinal cohort of girls. BMC Public Health. 2018 Nov 22;18(1):1285. doi: 10.1186/s12889-018-6206-y. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005247 | Feeding Behavior |
| D001835 | Body Weight |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001522 | Behavior, Animal |
| D001519 | Behavior |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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| Age 9, 11, 13, and 15 years |
| Dietary intake | 3-24 hour dietary recalls | Age 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, and 15 years |