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The purpose of this study is to determine whether a specific airway clearance technique, l'Expiration Lente Prolongée (ELPr), induces or aggravates gastro-oesophageal reflux in infants under the age of one year. Infants referred to hospital for a multichannel intraluminal impedance pH (pH-MII) monitoring are included in this study. Participation is only possible after signing the informal consent by one of the parents.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Expiration Lente Prolongée | Experimental | In this controlled trial with intra-subject design infants will be studied using multichannel intraluminal impedance pH (pH-MII) monitoring , during which they receive one 20 min session of 'Expiration Lente Prolongée (ELPr)' . The number of reflux episodes (RE) is the outcome measure. The results obtained during and 20 min after the intervention will be compared to a period of 20 min before treatment ( control ). |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| expiration lente prolongée | Other | l'Expiration Lente Prolongée (ELPr) is a passive technique to enhance the expiration used in infants, obtained by a slow and increasing manual thoraco-abdominal pression applied at the end of a spontaneous expiration till the residual volume. The aim is to obtain a bigger expired volume compared to a normal expiration and drain the mucus out of the airways (Postiaux 2003). This technique has been invented by Guy Postiaux and is used in the Chest Physiotherapy (CPT). |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| number of refluxes | 20 minutes |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| filip van ginderdeuren, PhD | Vrije Universiteit Brussel | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UZ Brussel | Jette | Brussels Capital | 1090 | Belgium |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 34568241 | Derived | Lievens L, Vandenplas Y, Vanlaethem S, Van Ginderdeuren F. Prolonged Slow Expiration Technique and Gastroesophageal Reflux in Infants Under the Age of 1 Year. Front Pediatr. 2021 Sep 8;9:722452. doi: 10.3389/fped.2021.722452. eCollection 2021. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005764 | Gastroesophageal Reflux |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015154 | Esophageal Motility Disorders |
| D003680 | Deglutition Disorders |
| D004935 | Esophageal Diseases |
| D005767 | Gastrointestinal Diseases |
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|
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |