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The expression of GALNT4 in blood with acute coronary syndrome
Emerging evidences have linked GALNTs to cardiovascular disease or susceptibility to CAD.GALNT4, a member of the GalNAc-Ts family,contributes to the initiation of O-linked. Polymorphisms in GALNT4 have been linked with incidence of MI in an Irish population, probably that O-glycosylation of PSGL-1 by GalNAc-T4 may be important for many P-selectin mediated inflammation.However, there is few relevant studies about the expression of GALNT4 in patients with acute coronary syndrome.This study valuates the expression of GALNT4 in patients with acute coronary syndrome.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| STEMI | The study population consists of 20 patients with ST-elevated acute myocardial infarction (STEMI,n = 20) who are admitted within 24 hours after chest pain attack. They will all undergo coronary angiography. The diagnosis is made according to American Heart Association (AHA, 2014 and 2015) guidelines. Patients who had autoimmune diseases, malignancies, chronic or acute infections, severe heart failure (NYHA class 3 and 4) and advanced liver or renal diseases are excluded. |
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| NSTE-ACS | The study population consists of 30 patients with non-ST elevated acute myocardial infarction (NSTE-ACS,n=30) who are admitted within 24 hours after chest pain attack. They will all undergo coronary angiography. The diagnosis is made according to American Heart Association (AHA, 2014 and 2015) guidelines. Patients who had autoimmune diseases, malignancies, chronic or acute infections, severe heart failure (NYHA class 3 and 4) and advanced liver or renal diseases are excluded. |
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| SAP | The study population consists of 30 patients with stable angina pectoris (SAP, n = 30). The diagnosis is made according to the criteria of the American Heart Association (AHA, 2014 and 2015). Patients who had autoimmune diseases, malignancies,chronic or acute infections, severe heart failure (NYHA class 3and 4) and advanced liver or renal diseases are excluded. |
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| CONTROL | 20 age and body mass index matched healthy subjects with neither coronary artery disease nor any of the components of the metabolic syndrome are studied as Normal group |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| expression of GALNT4 | Diagnostic Test | Blood is obtained into ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid(EDTA) tubes from all subjects via antecubital venepuncture and the total RNA was extracted from blood.Realtime PCR was performed to measure the expression of GALNT4. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| the expression of GALNT4 | Realtime RCR measure the expression of galnt4 in peripheral blood | 12 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| MACEs during 12-month follow-up | All major adverse cardiac events( MACEs) including death, myocardial infarction, heart failure are recorded | 12 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
diagnosed as acute coronary syndrome,including STEMI,NSTE-ACS,or diagnosed as SAP by CAG.
Exclusion Criteria:
• complicated with rheumatic heart disease, coronary arteritis, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy or dilated cardiomyopathy
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ALL the 4 groups will be selected.
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University | Dalian | Liaoning | 116011 | China |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 22544932 | Background | Block H, Ley K, Zarbock A. Severe impairment of leukocyte recruitment in ppGalNAcT-1-deficient mice. J Immunol. 2012 Jun 1;188(11):5674-81. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.1200392. Epub 2012 Apr 27. | |
| 3005233 | Background | Taylor DE. Plasmid-mediated tetracycline resistance in Campylobacter jejuni: expression in Escherichia coli and identification of homology with streptococcal class M determinant. J Bacteriol. 1986 Mar;165(3):1037-9. doi: 10.1128/jb.165.3.1037-1039.1986. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D054058 | Acute Coronary Syndrome |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D017202 | Myocardial Ischemia |
| D006331 | Heart Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
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| 24105335 | Background | Beaman EM, Brooks SA. The extended ppGalNAc-T family and their functional involvement in the metastatic cascade. Histol Histopathol. 2014 Mar;29(3):293-304. doi: 10.14670/HH-29.293. Epub 2013 Oct 9. |
| 26293461 | Background | Braenne I, Civelek M, Vilne B, Di Narzo A, Johnson AD, Zhao Y, Reiz B, Codoni V, Webb TR, Foroughi Asl H, Hamby SE, Zeng L, Tregouet DA, Hao K, Topol EJ, Schadt EE, Yang X, Samani NJ, Bjorkegren JL, Erdmann J, Schunkert H, Lusis AJ; Leducq Consortium CAD Genomicsdouble dagger. Prediction of Causal Candidate Genes in Coronary Artery Disease Loci. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2015 Oct;35(10):2207-17. doi: 10.1161/ATVBAHA.115.306108. Epub 2015 Aug 20. |
| 18259693 | Background | O'Halloran AM, Patterson CC, Horan P, Maree A, Curtin R, Stanton A, McKeown PP, Shields DC. Genetic polymorphisms in platelet-related proteins and coronary artery disease: investigation of candidate genes, including N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 4 (GALNT4) and sulphotransferase 1A1/2 (SULT1A1/2). J Thromb Thrombolysis. 2009 Feb;27(2):175-84. doi: 10.1007/s11239-008-0196-z. Epub 2008 Feb 8. |