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This trial aims to evaluate the efficacy, safety of high-dose FOLFIRI regimen in advanced colorectal cancer patients with wild-type UGT1A1*6 and *28.
Pharmacogenetic testing of uridine diphosphate glucuronosyltransferase 1A1 (UGT1A1) *6/*28 is recommended in clinical practice prior to the administration of irinotecan (CPT-11)-based regimens, such as FOLFIRI regimen in patients with advanced colorectal cancer. To avoid severe toxicity of irinotecan, such as severe neutropenia and diarrhea, patients with UGT1A1 *6/*28 mutation often start with a reduced dose of irinotecan. However, it remains unclear whether high-dose CPT-based regimen (FOLFIRI) could increase clinical efficacy in CRC patients when compared with standard-dose FOLFIRI or FOLFOX-6 regimens. This trial aims to compare the efficacy, safety of high-dose FOLFIRI and standard-dose FOLFIRI or FOLFOX-6 in advanced colorectal cancer patients with UGT1A1*6 G/G and *28 TA6/6.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| HD-FOLFIRI | Experimental | Advanced CRC patients with Wild-type UGT1A1*6 and *28 receive high-dose FOLFIRI regimen (Irinotecan 260mg/m2 2h, leucovorin 400mg/m2, 5- fluorouracil 400mg/m2 , 5- fluorouracil 2400 mg/m2 46h, 14 days per course.) |
|
| SD-FOLFIRI | No Intervention | Advanced CRC patients with Wild-type UGT1A1*6 and *28 receive standard-dose FOLFIRI regimen (Irinotecan 180mg/m2 2h, leucovorin 400mg/m2, 5- fluorouracil 400mg/m2 , 5- fluorouracil 2400 mg/m2 46h, 14 days per course) | |
| SD-FOLFOX-6 | No Intervention | Advanced CRC patients with Wild-type UGT1A1*6 and *28 receive standard-dose FOLFOX-6 regimen (Oxaliplatin 130mg/m2 2h, leucovorin 400mg/m2, 5- fluorouracil 400mg/m2 , 5- fluorouracil 2400 mg/m2 46h, 14 days per course) |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Irinotecan | Drug | High-dose FOLFIRI regimen (Irinotecan 260mg/m2 2h, leucovorin 400mg/m2, 5- fluorouracil 400mg/m2 , 5- fluorouracil 2400 mg/m2 46h, 14 days per course) |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Objective Response Rate(ORR) | Evaluation of tumor burden based on RECIST criteria every 4 cycles(each cycle is 14 days), ORR is the proportion of patients with reduction in tumor burden of a predefined amount, including complete response and partial response. | up to 55 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Early tumor shrinkage (ETS) rate | (ETS) rate is defined as 20% reduction in target lesions after the first 6 weeks of treatment (first tumor assessment) | up to 55 months |
| Disease Control Rate (DCR) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yuan-Sheng Zang, Prof | Contact | +8613816584620 | doctorzangys@163.com |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Yuan-Sheng Zang, Prof | Shanghai Changzheng Hospital | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shanghai Changzheng Hospital | Recruiting | Shanghai | Shanghai Municipality | 200433 | China |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015179 | Colorectal Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007414 | Intestinal Neoplasms |
| D005770 | Gastrointestinal Neoplasms |
| D004067 | Digestive System Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000077146 | Irinotecan |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002166 | Camptothecin |
| D000470 | Alkaloids |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
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Evaluation of tumor burden based on RECIST criteria every 4 cycles(each cycle is 14 days), and DCR is the proportion of patients with reduction in tumor burden of a predefined amount, including complete response, partial response and stable disease
| up to 55 months |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
| D005767 | Gastrointestinal Diseases |
| D003108 | Colonic Diseases |
| D007410 | Intestinal Diseases |
| D012002 | Rectal Diseases |