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Aortic stenosis (AE) is a disease that has been increasing steadily in recent years in most countries, including Spain.Risk factors for the development of AE include age, hypercholesterolemia, diabetes mellitus and arterial hypertension, the classic risk factors for the development of atherosclerosis. However, lipid-lowering therapy with statins and ezetimibe has not been shown to reduce the risk of long-term progression of AE by unknown mechanisms. All this suggests that subjects with HFhe have a high risk of developing AD, which has not been shown by the high coronary mortality in this population that precedes aortic calcification
The study includes a single clinical visit with collection of clinical data, blood extraction and the performance of a transthoracic echocardiogram. This visit may be made on different days, but always within 30 days of signing the informed consent.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| CASES | Cases:
|
| |
| Controls |
|
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Echocardiogram | Procedure | Conventional transthoracic echocardiogram by an echocardiographer trained to perform and centered on aortic valve Pick up from:
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Differences in age-adjusted prevalence of EA assessed by transthoracic echocardiography between cases and controls | 1 YEAR |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Differences in age-adjusted prevalence of AD assessed by transthoracic echocardiography between cases and controls | 1 YEAR | |
| Difference in aortic surface between cases and controls | 1 YEAR | |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Cases:
Controls:
Exclusion Criteria:
- Personal history of cardiac rheumatic disease
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Genetically diagnosed HFH or in a first-degree relative
- History of hypercholesterolemia with LDLc levels> 220 mg / dL without lipid-lowering treatment
| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fernando Civeira | Contact | 976765500 | 2884 | civeira@unizar.es |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fernando Civeira Murillo | Recruiting | Zaragoza | 50009 | Spain |
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|
| Difference in the mean transvalvular gradient between cases and controls |
| 1 YEAR |
| Difference between maximum aortic jet velocity between cases and controls | 1 YEAR |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001024 | Aortic Valve Stenosis |
| D001161 | Arteriosclerosis |
| D006938 | Hyperlipoproteinemia Type II |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000082862 | Aortic Valve Disease |
| D006349 | Heart Valve Diseases |
| D006331 | Heart Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D014694 | Ventricular Outflow Obstruction |
| D001157 | Arterial Occlusive Diseases |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
| D008052 | Lipid Metabolism, Inborn Errors |
| D008661 | Metabolism, Inborn Errors |
| D030342 | Genetic Diseases, Inborn |
| D009358 | Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities |
| D006951 | Hyperlipoproteinemias |
| D006949 | Hyperlipidemias |
| D050171 | Dyslipidemias |
| D052439 | Lipid Metabolism Disorders |
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
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