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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Teva Pharmaceuticals USA | INDUSTRY |
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This clinical study is designed to evaluate the clinical (therapeutic) effect of a generic ivermectin lotion 0.5% (Actavis Laboratories UT, Inc.) relative to that of the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Reference Listed Drug (RLD) SKLICE® (ivermectin) lotion, 0.5% (Arbor Pharmaceuticals, LLC) in participants with active head lice infestation. Additionally, both the test and reference (that is; the RLD) treatments were tested for superiority to a placebo.
Participants will be randomized by household in a 3:3:1 ratio to receive generic ivermectin lotion 0.5%, Sklice (ivermectin) lotion 0.5%, or vehicle lotion.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Generic Ivermectin Lotion 0.5% | Experimental | Infested household participants will administer a single application of up to 117 grams (1 tube) of generic ivermectin 0.5% topical lotion to the dry hair (avoiding contact with eyes) at home on Day 1, leave the lotion on the hair and scalp for 10 minutes, and then rinse off with warm water. Participants will be instructed to wash their hands after application of the study drug, allow hair to dry naturally (pat drying with decontaminated towel is permitted), and to leave hair uncovered after application of the study drug. Following application and rinsing of the study drug, participants are not to shampoo, wash, or rinse their hair or scalp until the Day 2 visit has been completed. |
|
| Sklice (Ivermectin) Lotion 0.5% | Active Comparator | Infested household participants will administer a single application of up to 117 grams (1 tube) of Sklice ivermectin 0.5% topical lotion to the dry hair (avoiding contact with eyes) at home on Day 1, leave the lotion on the hair and scalp for 10 minutes, and then rinse off with warm water. Participants will be instructed to wash their hands after application of the study drug, allow hair to dry naturally (pat drying with decontaminated towel is permitted), and to leave hair uncovered after application of the study drug. Following application and rinsing of the study drug, participants are not to shampoo, wash, or rinse their hair or scalp until the Day 2 visit has been completed. |
|
| Vehicle Lotion | Placebo Comparator | Infested household participants will administer a single application of up to 117 grams (1 tube) of vehicle topical lotion to the dry hair (avoiding contact with eyes) at home on Day 1, leave the lotion on the hair and scalp for 10 minutes, and then rinse off with warm water. Participants will be instructed to wash their hands after application of the study drug, allow hair to dry naturally (pat drying with decontaminated towel is permitted), and to leave hair uncovered after application of the study drug. Following application and rinsing of the study drug, participants are not to shampoo, wash, or rinse their hair or scalp until the Day 2 visit has been completed. |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Generic Ivermectin Lotion 0.5% | Drug | Topical lotion, generic formulation of the brand product. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Percentage of Index Participants Who Were Considered a Treatment Success: PP Population | Treatment success was defined as the absence of live lice. Index participant was defined as the youngest household member who was randomized into the study. Therapeutic equivalence evaluation between test (generic ivermectin lotion 0.5%) and reference groups (Sklice [ivermectin] lotion 0.5%) was done in this endpoint, hence placebo group was not included. | Day 15 ± 2 |
| Percentage of Index Participants Who Were Considered a Treatment Success: mITT Population | Treatment success was defined as the absence of live lice. Index participant was defined as the youngest household member who was randomized into the study. | Day 15 ± 2 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Percentage of All Randomized (Index + Non-Index) Participants Who Were Considered a Treatment Success: PP Population | Treatment success was defined as the absence of live lice. Non-index participant: Any household member who agreed to participate in the study but was not the youngest household member. Index participant: The youngest household member who was randomized into the study. Therapeutic equivalence evaluation between test (generic ivermectin lotion 0.5%) and reference groups (Sklice [ivermectin] lotion 0.5%) was done in this endpoint, hence placebo group was not included. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Study Director | Actavis Inc. | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Site 1 | Miami | Florida | 33134 | United States |
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| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| Related Info | View source |
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Non-enrolled infested participants: Any household member who was infested with lice and agreed to be treated with study drug but did not participate in the study.
912 infested patients were available to participate in the study, one patient was not dispensed study product, 911 patients (905 enrolled + 6 non-enrolled) were treated.
A total of 912 infested household participants were included and 911 (905 enrolled [380 index + 525 non-index] + 6 non-enrolled) were treated. Participants were randomized in 3:3:1 to generic ivermectin, Sklice (ivermectin), or vehicle lotion. 1 participant was considered randomized but not dispensed, so not included in any treatment arm.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Generic Ivermectin Lotion 0.5% | Infested household participants administered a single application of up to 117 grams (1 tube) of generic ivermectin 0.5% topical lotion to dry hair (avoiding contact with eyes) at home on Day 1, left the lotion on the hair and scalp for 10 minutes, and then rinsed off with warm water. Participants were instructed to wash their hands after application of the study drug, allow hair to dry naturally (pat drying with decontaminated towel was permitted), and to leave hair uncovered after application of the study drug. Following application and rinsing of the study drug, participants were not to shampoo, wash, or rinse their hair or scalp until the Day 2 visit had been completed. |
| FG001 | Sklice (Ivermectin) Lotion | Infested household participants administered a single application of up to 117 grams (1 tube) of Sklice ivermectin 0.5% topical lotion to dry hair (avoiding contact with eyes) at home on Day 1, left the lotion on the hair and scalp for 10 minutes, and then rinsed off with warm water. Participants were instructed to wash their hands after application of the study drug, allow hair to dry naturally (pat drying with decontaminated towel was permitted), and to leave hair uncovered after application of the study drug. Following application and rinsing of the study drug, participants were not to shampoo, wash, or rinse their hair or scalp until the Day 2 visit had been completed. |
| FG002 | Vehicle Lotion | Infested household participants administered a single application of up to 117 grams (1 tube) of vehicle topical lotion to dry hair (avoiding contact with eyes) at home on Day 1, left the lotion on the hair and scalp for 10 minutes, and then rinsed off with warm water. Participants were instructed to wash their hands after application of the study drug, allow hair to dry naturally (pat drying with decontaminated towel was permitted), and to leave hair uncovered after application of the study drug. Following application and rinsing of the study drug, participants were not to shampoo, wash, or rinse their hair or scalp until the Day 2 visit had been completed. |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
|
Safety population included all participants who were randomized and received study drug.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Generic Ivermectin Lotion 0.5% | Infested household participants administered a single application of up to 117 grams (1 tube) of generic ivermectin 0.5% topical lotion to dry hair (avoiding contact with eyes) at home on Day 1, left the lotion on the hair and scalp for 10 minutes, and then rinsed off with warm water. Participants were instructed to wash their hands after application of the study drug, allow hair to dry naturally (pat drying with decontaminated towel was permitted), and to leave hair uncovered after application of the study drug. Following application and rinsing of the study drug, participants were not to shampoo, wash, or rinse their hair or scalp until the Day 2 visit had been completed. |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Mean |
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Percentage of Index Participants Who Were Considered a Treatment Success: PP Population | Treatment success was defined as the absence of live lice. Index participant was defined as the youngest household member who was randomized into the study. Therapeutic equivalence evaluation between test (generic ivermectin lotion 0.5%) and reference groups (Sklice [ivermectin] lotion 0.5%) was done in this endpoint, hence placebo group was not included. | Index participants in PP population. PP population: randomized participants who met all eligibility criteria, applied study drug, were treatment successes/failures and made the final study visit ( Day 15 ± 2), and had no significant protocol deviations. | Posted | Number | percentage of participants | Day 15 ± 2 |
|
Baseline up to Day 17
Adverse events were collected from participants who were randomized and received the study drug (Safety population).
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Generic Ivermectin Lotion 0.5% | Infested household participants administered a single application of up to 117 grams (1 tube) of generic ivermectin 0.5% topical lotion to dry hair (avoiding contact with eyes) at home on Day 1, left the lotion on the hair and scalp for 10 minutes, and then rinsed off with warm water. Participants were instructed to wash their hands after application of the study drug, allow hair to dry naturally (pat drying with decontaminated towel was permitted), and to leave hair uncovered after application of the study drug. Following application and rinsing of the study drug, participants were not to shampoo, wash, or rinse their hair or scalp until the Day 2 visit had been completed. |
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| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Eye irritation | Eye disorders | MedDRA 20.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Director, CE Studies | Teva Pharmaceuticals Inc. USA | 1-888-483-8279 | USMedInfo@tevapharm.com |
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| Type | Includes Protocol | Includes SAP | Includes ICF | Document Label | Document Date | Document Uploaded Date | Document File Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prot | Yes | No | No | Study Protocol | Feb 1, 2018 | Nov 1, 2019 | Prot_000.pdf |
| SAP | No | Yes | No | Statistical Analysis Plan | Jan 12, 2018 | Nov 1, 2019 | SAP_001.pdf |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007559 | Ivermectin |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D018942 | Macrolides |
| D061065 | Polyketides |
| D007783 | Lactones |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
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|
| Sklice® (Ivermectin) Lotion 0.5% | Drug | Topical lotion, brand product. |
|
| Vehicle Lotion | Drug | Topical lotion, placebo. Has no active ingredient. |
|
| Day 15 ± 2 |
| Percentage of All Randomized (Index + Non-Index) Participants Who Were Considered a Treatment Success: mITT Population | Treatment success was defined as the absence of live lice. Non-index participant: Any household member who agreed to participate in the study but was not the youngest household member. Index participant: The youngest household member who was randomized into the study. | Day 15 ± 2 |
| Protocol Violation |
|
| Withdrawal by Subject |
|
| Other than specified |
|
| BG001 | Sklice (Ivermectin) Lotion | Infested household participants administered a single application of up to 117 grams (1 tube) of Sklice ivermectin 0.5% topical lotion to dry hair (avoiding contact with eyes) at home on Day 1, left the lotion on the hair and scalp for 10 minutes, and then rinsed off with warm water. Participants were instructed to wash their hands after application of the study drug, allow hair to dry naturally (pat drying with decontaminated towel was permitted), and to leave hair uncovered after application of the study drug. Following application and rinsing of the study drug, participants were not to shampoo, wash, or rinse their hair or scalp until the Day 2 visit had been completed. |
| BG002 | Vehicle Lotion | Infested household participants administered a single application of up to 117 grams (1 tube) of vehicle topical lotion to dry hair (avoiding contact with eyes) at home on Day 1, left the lotion on the hair and scalp for 10 minutes, and then rinsed off with warm water. Participants were instructed to wash their hands after application of the study drug, allow hair to dry naturally (pat drying with decontaminated towel was permitted), and to leave hair uncovered after application of the study drug. Following application and rinsing of the study drug, participants were not to shampoo, wash, or rinse their hair or scalp until the Day 2 visit had been completed. |
| BG003 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| years |
|
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Race (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Number of live lice | Mean | Standard Deviation | live lice |
|
| OG001 | Sklice (Ivermectin) Lotion | Infested household participants administered a single application of up to 117 grams (1 tube) of Sklice ivermectin 0.5% topical lotion to dry hair (avoiding contact with eyes) at home on Day 1, left the lotion on the hair and scalp for 10 minutes, and then rinsed off with warm water. Participants were instructed to wash their hands after application of the study drug, allow hair to dry naturally (pat drying with decontaminated towel was permitted), and to leave hair uncovered after application of the study drug. Following application and rinsing of the study drug, participants were not to shampoo, wash, or rinse their hair or scalp until the Day 2 visit had been completed. |
|
|
|
| Primary | Percentage of Index Participants Who Were Considered a Treatment Success: mITT Population | Treatment success was defined as the absence of live lice. Index participant was defined as the youngest household member who was randomized into the study. | Index participants in mITT population. mITT population included all randomized participants who met all inclusion/exclusion criteria, applied the study product as instructed, and returned for at least 1 post-baseline evaluation visit. | Posted | Number | percentage of participants | Day 15 ± 2 |
|
|
|
|
| Secondary | Percentage of All Randomized (Index + Non-Index) Participants Who Were Considered a Treatment Success: PP Population | Treatment success was defined as the absence of live lice. Non-index participant: Any household member who agreed to participate in the study but was not the youngest household member. Index participant: The youngest household member who was randomized into the study. Therapeutic equivalence evaluation between test (generic ivermectin lotion 0.5%) and reference groups (Sklice [ivermectin] lotion 0.5%) was done in this endpoint, hence placebo group was not included. | PP population: randomized participants who met all eligibility criteria, applied study drug, were treatment successes/failures and made the final study visit (Day 15 ± 2), and had no significant protocol deviations. | Posted | Number | percentage of participants | Day 15 ± 2 |
|
|
|
|
| Secondary | Percentage of All Randomized (Index + Non-Index) Participants Who Were Considered a Treatment Success: mITT Population | Treatment success was defined as the absence of live lice. Non-index participant: Any household member who agreed to participate in the study but was not the youngest household member. Index participant: The youngest household member who was randomized into the study. | mITT population included all randomized participants who met all inclusion/exclusion criteria, applied the study product as instructed, and returned for at least one post-baseline evaluation visit. | Posted | Number | percentage of participants | Day 15 ± 2 |
|
|
|
|
| 0 |
| 399 |
| 0 |
| 399 |
| 31 |
| 399 |
| EG001 | Vehicle Lotion | Infested household participants administered a single application of up to 117 grams (1 tube) of vehicle topical lotion to dry hair (avoiding contact with eyes) at home on Day 1, left the lotion on the hair and scalp for 10 minutes, and then rinsed off with warm water. Participants were instructed to wash their hands after application of the study drug, allow hair to dry naturally (pat drying with decontaminated towel was permitted), and to leave hair uncovered after application of the study drug. Following application and rinsing of the study drug, participants were not to shampoo, wash, or rinse their hair or scalp until the Day 2 visit had been completed. | 0 | 400 | 0 | 400 | 21 | 400 |
| EG002 | Sklice (Ivermectin) Lotion | Infested household participants administered a single application of up to 117 grams (1 tube) of Sklice ivermectin 0.5% topical lotion to dry hair (avoiding contact with eyes) at home on Day 1, left the lotion on the hair and scalp for 10 minutes, and then rinsed off with warm water. Participants were instructed to wash their hands after application of the study drug, allow hair to dry naturally (pat drying with decontaminated towel was permitted), and to leave hair uncovered after application of the study drug. Following application and rinsing of the study drug, participants were not to shampoo, wash, or rinse their hair or scalp until the Day 2 visit had been completed. | 0 | 112 | 0 | 112 | 1 | 112 |
| Ocular discomfort | Eye disorders | MedDRA 20.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Abdominal pain upper | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 20.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Nausea | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 20.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Vomiting | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 20.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Application site dysaesthesia | General disorders | MedDRA 20.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Application site erythema | General disorders | MedDRA 20.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Application site exfoliation | General disorders | MedDRA 20.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Application site hypoaesthesia | General disorders | MedDRA 20.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Application site laceration | General disorders | MedDRA 20.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Application site pain | General disorders | MedDRA 20.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Application site paraesthesia | General disorders | MedDRA 20.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Application site pruritus | General disorders | MedDRA 20.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Influenza like illness | General disorders | MedDRA 20.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Bacterial infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 20.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Ear infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 20.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Influenza | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 20.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Upper respiratory tract infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 20.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Urinary tract infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 20.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Viral upper respiratory tract infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 20.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Headache | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 20.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Cough | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 20.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Rhinorrhoea | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 20.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Rash | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | MedDRA 20.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Hypertension | Vascular disorders | MedDRA 20.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
The results of the study may be published or presented by the Investigator(s) after the review by, and in consultation and agreement with the Sponsor, and such that confidential or proprietary information is not disclosed.
Analysis was performed using Cochran- Mantel-Haenszel test, stratified by clinical site in mITT population (using LOCF method).
| Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel |
| <0.0001 |
Threshold for significance at 0.05 level. |
| Superiority |
Analysis was performed using Cochran- Mantel-Haenszel test, stratified by clinical site in mITT population (using LOCF method).
| Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel |
| <0.0001 |
Threshold for significance at 0.05 level. |
| Superiority |