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Transoral endoscopic thyroid surgery is a emerging surgical technique for thyroid surgery. This study to investigate the need for postoperative antibiotics in transoral endoscopic thyroid surgery.
To prevent possible infection from the oral cavity flora, most surgeons prescribe postoperative oral antibiotics more than 3 to 7 days after surgery. Currently, there's no clinical evidence that postoperative oral antibiotics is necessary or not in transoral endoscopic thyroid surgery. The investigator will conduct randomization after transoral thyroid surgery with two groups : postoperative oral antibiotics group versus no oral antibiotics group.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Postop antibiotics group | Active Comparator | Prescribe Amoxicillin Clavulanate |
|
| No postop antibiotics | No Intervention | Do not prescribe Amoxicillin Clavulanate |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amoxicillin Clavulanate | Drug | Per-oral "Amoxicillin Clavulanate" Given or Non-given, after surgery |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| "CDC 1992 SSI table" score | Clinical evidence of Surgical Site Infection | Postoperative 1 day |
| CBC, CRP | Laboratory test | Postoperative 1 day |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change of "CDC 1992 SSI table" score | Clinical evidence of Surgical Site Infection | Compare the CDC 1992 SSI table score between postoperative 1 day and 2 day/2 weeks. |
| Change of CBC, CRP | Laboratory test |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jin Wook Yi | Recruiting | Seoul | 03080 | South Korea |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 28877292 | Result | Anuwong A, Ketwong K, Jitpratoom P, Sasanakietkul T, Duh QY. Safety and Outcomes of the Transoral Endoscopic Thyroidectomy Vestibular Approach. JAMA Surg. 2018 Jan 1;153(1):21-27. doi: 10.1001/jamasurg.2017.3366. | |
| 26546193 | Result | Anuwong A. Transoral Endoscopic Thyroidectomy Vestibular Approach: A Series of the First 60 Human Cases. World J Surg. 2016 Mar;40(3):491-7. doi: 10.1007/s00268-015-3320-1. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013530 | Surgical Wound Infection |
| D016606 | Thyroid Nodule |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014946 | Wound Infection |
| D007239 | Infections |
| D011183 | Postoperative Complications |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D019980 | Amoxicillin-Potassium Clavulanate Combination |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D019818 | Clavulanic Acid |
| D002969 | Clavulanic Acids |
| D047090 | beta-Lactams |
| D007769 | Lactams |
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| Compare the CBC, CRP between postoperative 1 day and 2 day |
| 31982170 | Derived | Yi JW, Kim SJ, Lee KE. Evaluation of the efficacy of postoperative antibiotic treatment in transoral endoscopic thyroidectomy: a prospective randomised controlled trial. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2020 Apr;58(3):334-340. doi: 10.1016/j.bjoms.2020.01.004. Epub 2020 Jan 22. |
| D013568 |
| Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D013964 | Thyroid Neoplasms |
| D004701 | Endocrine Gland Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D006258 | Head and Neck Neoplasms |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |
| D013959 | Thyroid Diseases |
| D000577 |
| Amides |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D000658 | Amoxicillin |
| D000667 | Ampicillin |
| D010400 | Penicillin G |
| D010406 | Penicillins |
| D013457 | Sulfur Compounds |
| D006574 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D004338 | Drug Combinations |
| D004364 | Pharmaceutical Preparations |