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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| United States Department of Defense | FED |
| University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill | OTHER |
| Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center in New Orleans | OTHER |
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The North Carolina-Louisiana Prostate Cancer Project is a population-based case-only study of over 2,000 men newly diagnosed with prostate cancer designed to address racial differences in prostate cancer aggressiveness and survival through a comprehensive evaluation of social, individual, and tumor level influences on prostate cancer aggressiveness. Project 3 specifically aims to examine nutritional modulation of prostate cancer aggressiveness using dietary assessment and biomarker-based data on dietary factors.
A total of 2,258 (1,130 African Americans and 1128 European Americans) men newly diagnosed with prostate cancer in North Carolina and Louisiana were enrolled into the study between 2004 and 2009. Participants signed informed consent and were interviewed by a trained nurse who collected information on demographics, occupation, family history, health status, health care, prostate cancer diagnosis and screening history, medication use, anthropometrics, lifestyle factors (e.g., physical activity, smoking), and diet and supplement use. Research subjects were asked to recall their diet in the year prior to prostate cancer diagnosis via a modified version of the National Cancer Institute Diet History Questionnaire. Vitamin and supplement use in the year prior to prostate cancer diagnosis was assessed via a validated questionnaire, and current use was assessed by bottle label inventory. Blood, urine, and adipose tissue samples were collected.
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| High aggressive prostate cancer | Gleason score>=8, or PSA>20ng/ml, or Gleason score>7 and clinical stage T3-T4 | Baseline (cross-sectional study) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Only males were enrolled (prostate cancer only occurs in males).
Residents of North Carolina and Louisiana with a first diagnosis of prostate cancer.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Susan E Steck | University of South Carolina | Principal Investigator |
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| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 16676364 | Background | Schroeder JC, Bensen JT, Su LJ, Mishel M, Ivanova A, Smith GJ, Godley PA, Fontham ET, Mohler JL. The North Carolina-Louisiana Prostate Cancer Project (PCaP): methods and design of a multidisciplinary population-based cohort study of racial differences in prostate cancer outcomes. Prostate. 2006 Aug 1;66(11):1162-76. doi: 10.1002/pros.20449. | |
| 29722851 |
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| ID | Type | URL | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|
| Individual Participant Data Set | View IPD |
Deidentified data may be requested from PCaP through a centralized data request process.
Data are currently available indefinitely.
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011471 | Prostatic Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005834 | Genital Neoplasms, Male |
| D014565 | Urogenital Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
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Plasma, serum, urine, adipose tissue, DNA extracted from whole blood, frozen tissue
| Steck SE, Omofuma OO, Su LJ, Maise AA, Woloszynska-Read A, Johnson CS, Zhang H, Bensen JT, Fontham ETH, Mohler JL, Arab L. Calcium, magnesium, and whole-milk intakes and high-aggressive prostate cancer in the North Carolina-Louisiana Prostate Cancer Project (PCaP). Am J Clin Nutr. 2018 May 1;107(5):799-807. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/nqy037. |
| D005832 |
| Genital Diseases, Male |
| D000091662 | Genital Diseases |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D011469 | Prostatic Diseases |
| D052801 | Male Urogenital Diseases |