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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Mallinckrodt | INDUSTRY |
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Study Title: A Phase 4 Study to Assess the Clinical Efficacy of H.P. Acthar Gel 80 U/ml to Improve the Signs and Symptoms in Subjects with Dry Eye Disease
Objectives: The primary objective of this study is to investigate the safety and efficacy of H.P. Acthar Gel 80 U/ml in subjects with a documented clinical diagnosis of dry eye disease.
Study Population: The study population will consist of subjects diagnosed with dry eye disease.
Number of Subjects: Approximately 12 subjects
Investigational Product: H.P. Acthar Gel 80 U/ml sufficient for the duration of the study will be supplied by Mallinkrodt to the enrolled subjects
Route and Duration of Administration: Product will be injected subcutaneously weekly by subjects for approximately 12 weeks.
Study Design: This is a Phase 4, single center single arm study designed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of H.P. Achthar Gel in subjects with dry eye disease.
Approximately 25 subjects will be screened and 12 subjects enrolled at one center in the United States.
Subjects will be given 80 international units of study medication subcutaneously depending on the severity of the disease as determined by the primary investigator.
The study will include 3 study visits over 12 weeks. At Visit 1 Screening (14 +/- 1 days prior to Day 1), subjects meeting inclusion/exclusion criteria will begin investigational drug use. Subjects will return for evaluations at Visit 2 (Day 42+/-3 days) and Visit 3 (Day 84 +/-5 days). Subjects will be released from the study at the end of Visit 3 (Day 84+/- 5 days.)
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Acthar gel 80 U/ml | Experimental | Patients who continue to experience clinically significant symptoms of dry eye disease even after utilizing traditional methods of treatment for dry eye including but not limited to artificial tears, warm compresses, topical anti-inflammatories like cyclosporine and/or lifitegrast. Patients will receive repository corticotropin intramuscular injections 80 u/ml 2-3 times weekly for up to 3 months as judged by the investigator. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Corticotropin 80Unit/Ml Repository Injection | Drug | H.P. Acthar Gel (repository corticotropin injection) is an adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) analogue used for: Treatment during an exacerbation or as maintenance therapy in selected cases of systemic lupus erythematosus. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Dry Eye Comfort Questionnaire, SANDE | Subjects will be asked to subjectively rate their eye dryness at Visit 1,2 and 3. Subjects will be instructed to rate eye dryness using the scale below. The total length of the line from "no dryness" to "maximal dryness" is 100 mm. The length of the line between the "no dryness" starting point and the first point at which the subject mark crosses the line will be measured in mm. This assessment is a general assessment of the change of both eyes of dryness measure from baseline to final study visit. The measure of discomfort was for the instantaneous measurement at the time of the specific visit. | 12 weeks total. Measure is change on SANDE scale (0 is no dryness and 100mm is maximal dryness) from baseline to final value. Higher values reflect greater amounts of subjective dryness. |
| 1. Conjunctival Staining With Lissamine Green | Change in Conjunctival staining with lissamine green. | 12 weeks total. Measure is change from baseline to final, |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Intraocular Pressure | goldmann tonometry used by qualified technician with fluorescein staining | 12 weeks measuring change from baseline to final |
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Inclusion Criteria:
At Visit 1 (Screening) individuals of either gender or race will be eligible for study participation if they
Provide written informed consent and HIPAA authorization prior to any study related procedures
Are 18 years of age or older
Are willing and able to follow instructions and can be present for required study visits.
Have documented clinical diagnosis of dry eye disease in one or both eyes.
Have a score of at least 40mm on the ocular discomfort scale
Have at least 5 spk on one or both corneas
Have a grade of 1 or greater in the nasal or temporal areas of one or both eyes.
Have normal lid anatomy.
Are women of child bearing potential who are not pregnant or lactating and who are either abstinent and willing to remain so for the course of the trial or have an IUD in place for at least 3 months prior and through Visit 4, barrier method with spermicide for at least 3 months prior and through Visit 4, stable hormonal contraceptive for at least 3 months prior and through Visit 4 or in a monogamous relationship with a surgically sterilized (vasectomized) partner at least 6 months prior to Visit 1 and through the course of the trial.
Are postmenopausal (no menstrual cycle for at least one year prior to Visit 1) or have undergone bilateral tubal ligation, hysterectomy, hysterectomy with uni or bilateral oophorectomy, or bilateral oophorectomy.
Exclusion Criteria:
In order for subjects to be eligible for the study
Have a known hypersensitivity or contraindication to the investigational product or their components.
Have used any of the following medications within 14 days prior to screening
a. Topical or nasal vasoconstrictors
Subjects can be on the following medications if they have been on a stable dose for 12 weeks topical cyclosporine, topical lifitegrast and/or topical loteprednol etabonate. Tetracycline compounds, omega 3s, anticholinergics, anticonvulsants, antidepressants, retinoids, systemic immunosuppressive agents including oral corticosteroids, non-steroidals, antihistamines or mast cell stabilizers, punctal plugs, contact lens wear and glaucoma medications.
Subjects must be unwilling to abstain from eyelash growth medications for the duration of the trial.
Subjects must not have had penetrating intraocular surgery, refractive surgery or corneal transplantation, eyelid surgery within 12 weeks prior to Visit 1.
Subjects with a history of herpetic keratitis.
Have serious or severe disease or uncontrolled medical condition that in the judgement of the investigator could confound study assessments or limit compliance.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Melissa Toyos, MD | Toyos Clinic | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Toyos Clinic | Nashville | Tennessee | 37203 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 35460497 | Derived | Toyos M, Toyos R, Jodoin B, Bunch R. Results from a Prospective, Open-Label, Phase 4 Pilot Study of Repository Corticotropin Injection for Moderate and Severe Dry Eye Disease. Ophthalmol Ther. 2022 Jun;11(3):1231-1240. doi: 10.1007/s40123-022-00501-2. Epub 2022 Apr 23. |
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Additional subjects were added when study participants dropped out due to subject withdrawal, were lost to follow up and physician decision.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Acthar Gel 80 U/ml | Patients who continue to experience clinically significant symptoms of dry eye disease even after utilizing traditional methods of treatment for dry eye including but not limited to artificial tears, warm compresses, topical anti-inflammatories like cyclosporine and/or lifitegrast. Patients will receive repository corticotropin intramuscular injections 80 u/ml 2-3 times weekly for up to 3 months as judged by the investigator. Corticotropin 80Unit/Ml Repository Injection: H.P. Acthar Gel (repository corticotropin injection) is an adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) analogue used for: Treatment during an exacerbation or as maintenance therapy in selected cases of systemic lupus erythematosus. |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
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|
Patients experience persistent symptomatic dry eye disease despite treatment with traditional therapies.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Acthar Gel 80 U/ml | Patients who continue to experience clinically significant symptoms of dry eye disease even after utilizing traditional methods of treatment for dry eye including but not limited to artificial tears, warm compresses, topical anti-inflammatories like cyclosporine and/or lifitegrast. Patients will receive repository corticotropin intramuscular injections 80 u/ml 2-3 times weekly for up to 3 months as judged by the investigator. Corticotropin 80Unit/Ml Repository Injection: H.P. Acthar Gel (repository corticotropin injection) is an adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) analogue used for: Treatment during an exacerbation or as maintenance therapy in selected cases of systemic lupus erythematosus. |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Categorical | Count of Participants |
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Dry Eye Comfort Questionnaire, SANDE | Subjects will be asked to subjectively rate their eye dryness at Visit 1,2 and 3. Subjects will be instructed to rate eye dryness using the scale below. The total length of the line from "no dryness" to "maximal dryness" is 100 mm. The length of the line between the "no dryness" starting point and the first point at which the subject mark crosses the line will be measured in mm. This assessment is a general assessment of the change of both eyes of dryness measure from baseline to final study visit. The measure of discomfort was for the instantaneous measurement at the time of the specific visit. | Patients receiving Acthar gel injections for 90 days were analyzed | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | scores on a scale | 12 weeks total. Measure is change on SANDE scale (0 is no dryness and 100mm is maximal dryness) from baseline to final value. Higher values reflect greater amounts of subjective dryness. |
|
12 weeks
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Acthar Gel 80 U/ml | Patients who continue to experience clinically significant symptoms of dry eye disease even after utilizing traditional methods of treatment for dry eye including but not limited to artificial tears, warm compresses, topical anti-inflammatories like cyclosporine and/or lifitegrast. Patients will receive repository corticotropin intramuscular injections 80 u/ml 2-3 times weekly for up to 3 months as judged by the investigator. Corticotropin 80Unit/Ml Repository Injection: H.P. Acthar Gel (repository corticotropin injection) is an adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) analogue used for: Treatment during an exacerbation or as maintenance therapy in selected cases of systemic lupus erythematosus. |
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| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| hypertension | Cardiac disorders | SNOMED CT | Non-systematic Assessment | patient withdrew due to elevated blood pressure. PI unclear if drug related, PI and study participant agreed to stop trial as a precaution and follow for safety. No further events. |
single site, open label study
| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dr. | Toyos Clinic | 9137064408 | mtoyos@toyosclinic.com |
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| Type | Includes Protocol | Includes SAP | Includes ICF | Document Label | Document Date | Document Uploaded Date | Document File Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prot | Yes | No | No | Study Protocol | May 10, 2018 | Oct 16, 2020 | Prot_004.pdf |
| SAP | No | Yes | No | Statistical Analysis Plan | May 10, 2018 | Nov 11, 2020 | SAP_005.pdf |
| ICF | No | No | Yes | Informed Consent Form | Oct 16, 2019 | Nov 11, 2020 | ICF_006.pdf |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015352 | Dry Eye Syndromes |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007766 | Lacrimal Apparatus Diseases |
| D005128 | Eye Diseases |
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| Participants |
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| Age, Continuous | Mean | Full Range | years |
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| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Race (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Region of Enrollment | Count of Participants | Participants |
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Patients who continue to experience clinically significant symptoms of dry eye disease even after utilizing traditional methods of treatment for dry eye including but not limited to artificial tears, warm compresses, topical anti-inflammatories like cyclosporine and/or lifitegrast. Patients will receive repository corticotropin intramuscular injections 80 u/ml 2-3 times weekly for up to 3 months as judged by the investigator. Corticotropin 80Unit/Ml Repository Injection: H.P. Acthar Gel (repository corticotropin injection) is an adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) analogue used for: Treatment during an exacerbation or as maintenance therapy in selected cases of systemic lupus erythematosus. |
|
|
| Primary | 1. Conjunctival Staining With Lissamine Green | Change in Conjunctival staining with lissamine green. | Patients who received Acthar gel SC for 90 days | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | staining spots on conjunctiva | 12 weeks total. Measure is change from baseline to final, |
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| Secondary | Intraocular Pressure | goldmann tonometry used by qualified technician with fluorescein staining | Patients who received Acthar gel SC or IM for 90 days. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | mm Hg | 12 weeks measuring change from baseline to final |
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| 0 |
| 19 |
| 0 |
| 19 |
| 1 |
| 19 |
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