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enrollment of the patient after diagnosis, radiographic evaluation, and signing the informed consent.
allocation of the patient to either intervention or control group. After anaesthesia and access cavity, the first root canal sample will be taken. Endodontic treatment will be completed in one visit. The second root canal sample will be taken. Patients will be asked to evaluate their postoperative pain level using VAS scale at 6, 12, 24 hours, and daily up to 5 days. Patients will record the number of analgesics if any taken.
After diagnosing the case as asymptomatic pulp necrosis and confirming that the patient conforms to all eligibility criteria, (R.S) will enroll the patient in the study.
the operator will complete treatment of all cases in single visit as following:
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| XP-endo Shaper | Experimental | The XP-endo Shaper is an innovative single instrument manufactured from Max wire. Its special ability to shift crystalline structure at body temperature in order to adapt to the root canal wall, has provided a unique instrument with the promise of anatomical shaping. |
|
| iRace | Active Comparator | rotary files |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| XP-endo Shaper | Device | mechanical preparation in a 3D manner using Xp-endo Shaper |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Postoperative Pain | Degree of postoperative pain will be measured by the patients using modified VAS | up to 5 days |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| intracanal bacterial reduction | The intra-canal bacterial count will be determined using culture technique in the microbiological department, Cairo University. Samples in RTF vials will be dispersed with vortex for 30 seconds by the laboratory technician. The RTF solution will be serially diluted one-tenth dilution and spiral plated onto the agar medium. The plates will be incubated at 37â‚’c aerobically and anaerobically. The resultant anaerobic growth will be quantified by evaluating the colony forming units (CFU) on the agar medium under the microscope and the number of CFU per milliliter of each dilution will be calculated for each sample. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion criteria:
Medically compromised patients
Pregnant women
If analgesics or antibiotics have been administrated by the patient during the past 12 hours preoperatively
Patients reporting bruxism or clenching
Teeth that shows:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| radwa emara | Contact | 01272141312 | radwa.emara@dentistry.cu.edu.eg |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Radwa Emara | faculty of oral and dental medicine - cairo university | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Faculty of Oral and Dental Medicine - Cairo University | Cairo | Manial | 11553 | Egypt |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010149 | Pain, Postoperative |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011183 | Postoperative Complications |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D010146 | Pain |
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| iRace files | Device | rotary mechanical preparation |
|
|
| 6 hours |
| Incidence of analgesic intake | In case of presence of moderate or severe postoperative pain, (R.S) will instruct the patients to take only one capsule of placebo given to him/her at the end of the visit (Powdered milk packed in opaque capsules) | up to 5 days |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |