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To compare the effect of redesigned transverse facial cleft treatment and traditional transverse facial cleft treatment.
Nine patients with transverse facial cleft were treated with redesigned repair using precise location of commissure. The main outcome measurement included scar, symmetry of the commissure. They were graded in five scores by five resident physicians who had never seen the patients. The results were compared with healthy controls.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| redesigned | the commissure constructions of the cleft side were precised located, include the upper and lower inherent vermilion border, the interior commissure, the outline of commissure, the exterior commissure, the upper skin-mucosa junction and the lower skin-mucosa junction. |
| |
| classical | follows the simple-symmetry rule, the commissure of the healthy side is measured, and then the affected side is located accordingly. |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| precise location of commissure | Procedure |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Scar of the repaired commissures | scar of the repaired commissures was graded in five points. They were scored by five resident physicians who had never seen the patients. | 6 to 12 months after surgery |
| symmetry of the commissures | symmetry of the commissures was graded in five points. They were scored by five resident physicians who had never seen the patients. | 6 to 12 months after surgery |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| scar of the repaired commissures | scar of the repaired commissures was graded in five points. They were scored by five resident physicians who had never seen the patients. | immediately after surgery |
| symmetry of the commissures |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patients diagnosed with transverse facial cleft who hadn't receive any treatment.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| LIAN ZHOU, D.D.S | Peking Union Medical College Hospital | Principal Investigator |
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symmetry of the commissures was graded in five points. They were scored by five resident physicians who had never seen the patients.
| immediately after surgery |
| scar of the repaired commissures | scar of the repaired commissure was graded in five points. They were scored by five resident physicians who had never seen the patients. | 1 to 6 months after surgery |
| symmetry of the commissures | symmetry of the commissures was graded in five points. They were scored by five resident physicians who had never seen the patients. | 1 to 6 months after surgery |