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Due to the difficulties of inclusion, it was decided not to extend this period
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Metals and oxydes are found in welding fumes and are thought to participate in increasing cardiovascular risk in exposed workers. Investigators aimed to evaluate the impact of this occupational exposure on cardiovascular system in a highly exposed population, ship repairing welders and to compare this population to paired controls.
In an exposed-non-exposed study, investigators will include 30 welders and 30 airport runway agents for control. As part of cardiovascular independent risk factors, microvascular endothelial function will be evaluated directly by laser Doppler flowmetry. Blood samples will be also collected and circulating markers of endothelial function (VW factor, E-selectin, VCAM, ICAM, circulating DNA), inflammation (CRP, IL-1β, IL-8, TNFα, IL-10), platelet activation (procoagulant microparticles, thrombin generation, fibin monomer) will be measured. A complete clinical and functional cardiovascular status will be documented in every participant.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| welder/airport agent | Experimental | No drug and no placebo were used in this study. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Laser doppler, blood tests, and holter ECG | Diagnostic Test | Diagnostic tests :
|
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Vascular reactivity | Assessement of microvascular reactivity by laser Doppler flowmetry associated to iontophoretic administration of ACh and SNP | 1 day |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Coagulation activation | Assessment of markers of blood coagulation | 1 day |
| vascular inflammation | Assessment of factors of inflammation |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CHRU Brest | Brest | France |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006403 | Hematologic Tests |
| D015716 | Electrocardiography, Ambulatory |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D019411 | Clinical Laboratory Techniques |
| D019937 | Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures |
| D003933 | Diagnosis |
| D008919 | Investigative Techniques |
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| 1 day |
| Impregnation of metals activation | Assessment of impregnation factor | 1 day |
| Oxidative stress activation | Assessment of markers of oxidative stress | 1 day |
| D004562 | Electrocardiography |
| D006334 | Heart Function Tests |
| D003935 | Diagnostic Techniques, Cardiovascular |
| D004568 | Electrodiagnosis |
| D018670 | Monitoring, Ambulatory |
| D008991 | Monitoring, Physiologic |