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This observational study in a real-world community was designed to perform epidemiological investigation and assess effect of CPAP intervention of obstructive sleep apnea.
Patients with obstructive sleep apnea receiving CPAP or not would be observed in years. Primarily Impact of CPAP on health assessment andx control rate of hypertension would evaluated.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| CPAP group | Automatic Continuous Positive Airway Pressure treatment and usual care |
| |
| Usual care group | Usual care without Continuous Positive Airway Pressure treatment |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Auto-CPAP | Device | Automatic Continuous Positive Airway Pressure treatment is the first-line treatment of obstructive sleep apnea |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Health assessment | Health assessment would be performed by 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey. | From 1st Aug 2017 to 31st Dec 2020 |
| Sleep quality | Sleep quality would be performed by Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. | From 1st Aug 2017 to 31st Dec 2020 |
| Psychological assessment | Psychological assessment would be performed by Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. | From 1st Aug 2017 to 31st Dec 2020 |
| Control rate of hypertension | From 1st Aug 2017 to 31st Dec 2020 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Incidence of chronic diseases | Chronic diseases include hypertension, coronary heart disease, stroke and diabetes. | From 1st Aug 2017 to 31st Dec 2025 |
| Death from all-cause | From 1st Aug 2017 to 31st Dec 2025 |
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Inclusion Criteria:
1) AHI >= 5 events/h
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patients would be recruited from Community of Huanghua Road.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Qiong Ou, M.D. | Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Community of Huanghua Road | Guangzhou | 510000 | China |
Previous research plan submitted to the Ethics Committee has stated the participant information not be shared.
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Serum lipid, glucose.
| Medical cost | Medical fee, annually time of outpatient visit and hospitalization | From 1st Aug 2017 to 31st Dec 2025 |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020181 | Sleep Apnea, Obstructive |
| D006973 | Hypertension |
| D009765 | Obesity |
| D003920 | Diabetes Mellitus |
| D015673 | Fatigue Syndrome, Chronic |
| D007319 | Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders |
| D010349 | Patient Compliance |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012891 | Sleep Apnea Syndromes |
| D001049 | Apnea |
| D012120 | Respiration Disorders |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D020919 | Sleep Disorders, Intrinsic |
| D020920 | Dyssomnias |
| D012893 | Sleep Wake Disorders |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D050177 | Overweight |
| D044343 | Overnutrition |
| D009748 | Nutrition Disorders |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
| D001835 | Body Weight |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D044882 | Glucose Metabolism Disorders |
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |
| D009135 | Muscular Diseases |
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |
| D004679 | Encephalomyelitis |
| D000090862 | Neuroinflammatory Diseases |
| D009468 | Neuromuscular Diseases |
| D002908 | Chronic Disease |
| D020969 | Disease Attributes |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |
| D010342 | Patient Acceptance of Health Care |
| D000074822 | Treatment Adherence and Compliance |
| D015438 | Health Behavior |
| D001519 | Behavior |
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