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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5R01CA136940-05 | U.S. NIH Grant/Contract | View source |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| National Cancer Institute (NCI) | NIH |
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This study compares the efficacy (adherence and stage) of four interventions to promote colorectal (CRC) and breast cancer (BC) screenings among women ages 50 to 75. They are:
This study addresses innovative approaches to increase adherence to screening tests for colorectal and breast cancer - two cancers that have the greatest impact on female cancer mortality in the United States.The cancer burden in women could be significantly reduced by increasing participation in recommended screening for colorectal cancer (CRC) and breast cancer (BC) in all eligible women. This research tests intervention to simultaneously increase both CRC and BC screening using behavior change strategies, and also estimates the efficacy and cost-effectiveness of the interventions. Two groups of women, Group A (adherent to BC screening guidelines, but NOT to CRC screening guidelines) and Group B (non-adherent to BC & CRC guidelines) are randomized to 1. Usual Care, 2. TIWeb, 3. CSC and 4. TIWeb +CSC.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Usual Care (UC) | Placebo Comparator | The usual care group received usual care that varies dependent upon the practice setting. |
|
| TIWeb | Active Comparator | TIWeb (Tailored Web Intervention) program is interactive and tailored to the participant's individual beliefs and demographics. Individuals receiving the TIWeb will be given information that allows them to call and receive an FOBT kit in the mail or schedule an appropriate CRC test and/or mammogram. |
|
| Cancer Screening Call (CSC) | Active Comparator | CSC - a telephone counseling call during which the participant is given the opportunity to complete CRC screening (FOBT or a colonoscopy) and/or mammography screening.The CSC included tailored counseling as well as the ability to schedule BC and CRC screening tests. |
|
| TIWeb+CSC | Active Comparator | TIWeb + CSC ((Tailored web intervetion+Cancer screening) group receive a mailed TIWeb, which is followed in four weeks by a CSC with the same opportunity to receive FOBT kits or schedule a colonoscopy and/or mammogram. The nurse counselor, knowing the participant is a good candidate for screening tests, will be trained to schedule CRC or BC screening appointments or to mail FOBT kits to individuals in the intervention groups even if they have not had a recent clinic visit. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TIWeb | Behavioral | Intervention: TIWeb program is interactive and tailored to the participant's individual beliefs and demographics. Individuals receiving the TIWeb will be given information that allows them to call and receive an FOBT kit in the mail or schedule an appropriate CRC test and/or mammogram. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Primary Outcome -differences in CRC screening adherence, when controlling for adherence to BC screening at baseline, among women who are randomized to 1) usual care; 2) a TIWeb; 3) a CSC, and 4) a TIWeb plus a CSC. | any CRC test (either a stool test or colonoscopy) receipt of a stool test or a colonoscopy | 6 months from the baseline measure |
| Primary Outcome:differences in stage of adoption (precontemplation, contemplation, action) when controlling for adherence to BC screening at baseline, among women who are randomized to 1) usual care; 2) a TIWeb; 3) a CSC, and 4) a TIWeb plus a CSC. | Forward stage movement is the desired outcome -determining any forward stage movement in considering CRC screening either from Precontemplation to contemplation or from precontemplation to action | 6 months from the baseline measure |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Secondary outcome:Intervention Costs | Comparing the cost-effectiveness of four conditions to promote CRC and BC screening , there will be differences in adherence to both CRC and BC screening and stage of adoption, among women who are randomized to 1) usual care; 2) a TIWeb; 3) a CSC, and 4) a TIWeb plus a CSC. | 6 months from the baseline measure |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria
Women between the ages from 50 - 75.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Victoria Champion, PhD | Indiana University | Principal Investigator |
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| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 33532112 | Background | Viale PH. The American Cancer Society's Facts & Figures: 2020 Edition. J Adv Pract Oncol. 2020 Mar;11(2):135-136. doi: 10.6004/jadpro.2020.11.2.1. Epub 2020 Mar 1. No abstract available. | |
| 16449183 | Background | Smith RA, Cokkinides V, Eyre HJ. American Cancer Society guidelines for the early detection of cancer, 2006. CA Cancer J Clin. 2006 Jan-Feb;56(1):11-25; quiz 49-50. doi: 10.3322/canjclin.56.1.11. |
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De-identified IPD will be made available to other researchers through a HIPAA compliant data storage system (Box Health) that is password protected.
January 1st, 2017 - March 31st, 2020.
Research staff solely associated with the study and/or Graduate or Post-Doc students-who are writing related manuscripts - who have been given permission by the Principal Investigator, Victoria Champion can submit a request.
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| Type | Includes Protocol | Includes SAP | Includes ICF | Document Label | Document Date | Document Uploaded Date | Document File Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prot_SAP | Yes | Yes | No | Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan | Jan 24, 2014 | Aug 10, 2017 | Prot_SAP_000.pdf |
| ICF | No | No | Yes | Informed Consent Form | Jun 11, 2014 | Aug 10, 2017 | ICF_001.pdf |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015179 | Colorectal Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007414 | Intestinal Neoplasms |
| D005770 | Gastrointestinal Neoplasms |
| D004067 | Digestive System Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
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We propose a prospective randomized 2x2 factorial design: 1)usual care; 2) a TIWeb; 3) a Cancer Screening Call (CSC), and 4 a TIWEB+ a Cancer Screening Call (CSC). The intervention will be tested in 2 groups of women. Group A will include women who are nonadherent to CRC but adherent to BC screening guidelines. Group B will include women who are nonadherent to both CRC and BC screening guidelines.
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|
|
| CSC | Behavioral | Intervention: CSC - a telephone counseling call during which the participant is given the opportunity to complete CRC screening (FOBT or a colonoscopy) and/or mammography screening.The CSC included tailored counseling as well as the ability to schedule BC and CRC screening tests. |
|
|
| UC | Behavioral | Intervention: The usual care group received usual care that varies dependent upon the practice setting. |
|
|
| TIWeb+CSC | Behavioral | Intervention: TIWeb + CSC ((Tailored web intervetion+Cancer screening) group receive a mailed TIWeb, which is followed in four weeks by a CSC with the same opportunity to receive FOBT kits or schedule a colonoscopy and/or mammogram. The nurse counselor, knowing the participant is a good candidate for screening tests, will be trained to schedule CRC or BC screening appointments or to mail FOBT kits to individuals in the intervention groups even if they have not had a recent clinic visit. |
|
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| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
| D005767 | Gastrointestinal Diseases |
| D003108 | Colonic Diseases |
| D007410 | Intestinal Diseases |
| D012002 | Rectal Diseases |