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Analgesia following tympanomastoid surgery is critical for the prevention of postoperative . There are very few regional anesthesia methods used to achieve this goal.
In this study, it was aimed to investigate the effect of Ultrasound guided superficial cervical plexus block versus greater auricular nerve block for on postoperative tympanomastoid surgery analgesia.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Grup Y | Active Comparator | ultrasound guided superficial cervical plexus blockage with 10 ml % 0.25 bupivacaine+IV patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) tramadol |
|
| Grup B | Active Comparator | ultrasound ultrasound guided Great Auricular nerve blockage with 5 ml % 0.25 bupivacaine +IV patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) tramadol |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IV patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) tramadol | Drug | Tramadol infusion (PCA): 400 mg tramadol, IV 4 mg/mL tramadol solution into 100 mL normal saline; PCA settings: 0.3 mg/kg bolus, 10 mg Demand dose and 20 min lock out interval, six-hour limit infusion to attain 100 mg. Maximum daily dose was set at 400 mg. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Visual Analog Pain Scale | Visual Analog Pain Scale was used for pain | Postoperative 24 hours |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| tramadol consumption | tramadol consumption | Postoperative 24 hour |
| side effect profile | side effect profile (including nausea and vomiting, hypotension,requirement and the Ramsay Sedation Scale (RSS) scores) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Korgün Ökmen, M.D | University of Health Sciences, Bursa Yuksek Ihtisas Training and Research Hospita | Principal Investigator |
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prospective,randomized,single blind
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|
|
| ultrasound guided superficial cervical plexus block | Drug | ultrasound guided superficial cervical plexus blockage with 10 ml % 0.25 bupivacaine |
|
|
| ultrasound guided Great Auricular nerve block | Drug | ultrasound guided Great Auricular nerve blockage with 5 ml % 0.25 bupivacaine +IV patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) tramadol |
|
|
| Postoperative 24 hour |
| additional analgesic use | additional analgesic use | Postoperative 24 hour |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000377 | Agnosia |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010468 | Perceptual Disorders |
| D019954 | Neurobehavioral Manifestations |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D016058 | Analgesia, Patient-Controlled |
| D010323 | Passive Cutaneous Anaphylaxis |
| D014147 | Tramadol |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000698 | Analgesia |
| D000760 | Anesthesia and Analgesia |
| D012882 | Skin Tests |
| D007159 | Immunologic Tests |
| D019411 | Clinical Laboratory Techniques |
| D019937 | Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures |
| D003933 | Diagnosis |
| D008919 | Investigative Techniques |
| D007158 | Immunologic Techniques |
| D000937 | Antigen-Antibody Reactions |
| D055633 | Immune System Phenomena |
| D003511 | Cyclohexanols |
| D000441 | Hexanols |
| D005233 | Fatty Alcohols |
| D000438 | Alcohols |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D004123 | Dimethylamines |
| D008744 | Methylamines |
| D000588 | Amines |
| D008055 | Lipids |
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