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The Capnostream 20p monitor by Medtronic is FDA-cleared and consists of a monitor which measures real-time respiratory status based on respiratory rate, pulse rate, pulse oximetry (SpO2) and end tidal carbon dioxide (etCO2) with a disposable nasal canula.
The integrated pulmonary index (IPI) is an algorithm driven parameter derived from non-invasive etCO2, respiratory rate, pulse rate and SpO2. Fuzzy logic is used to produce a value from 1-10 with 4 and under requiring intervention and 8-10 representing the normal range.
The purpose of this observational study is to determine if the IPI is associated with complications in the immediate postoperative period.
The study will enroll approximately 600 patients at 2 centers. Clinicians will be blinded to the IPI therefore this device will not be used to guide care in any way.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Enrolled patients | Surgical patients meeting enrollment criteria |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capnostream20p | Device | Observational study of patients connected to the Capnostream20p monitor. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Postoperative Respiratory Event | Respiratory complications occurring after surgery | Up to 2 hours |
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Inclusion Criteria:
18 years or older Planned to undergo general anesthesia for surgery
Exclusion Criteria:
Pregnant Inability to consent Mechanically ventilated prior to surgery
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Surgical patients
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011183 | Postoperative Complications |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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