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The aim of this study was to investigate whether cigarette smoking had any impact on the clinical outcomes 1 year after active periodontal treatment. Eligible for the study were 5680 individuals 20-85 years, referred to the specialised clinic for periodontal treatment at Gävle County Hospital between the years of 1980 and 2015. Before examination, all individuals filled in a questionnaire regarding their medical health, medication and smoking habits.
Excluded were edentulous individuals and where clinical data 1-year after active treatment, or smoking habits were missing (n=1453). Complete data for analyses was available for 4227 individuals.
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Healing after treatment | Procedure |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Probing pocket depth | Probing pocket depth | 1 year |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Individuals 20-85 years, referred to the specialised clinic for periodontal treatment at Gavle County Hospital, Sweden between the years of 1980 and 2015.
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010510 | Periodontal Diseases |
| D012907 | Smoking |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009059 | Mouth Diseases |
| D009057 | Stomatognathic Diseases |
| D001519 | Behavior |
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