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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Zotal Inc. | UNKNOWN |
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The aim of this study is to investigate the association between NGAL plasma levels in ST-elevation myocardial infarction and the no-reflow phenomenon, adverse events during hospitalization and at 30-day follow-up.
Neutrophil Gelatinase-associated Lipocalin (NGAL) is a acute phase protein which is elevated in conditions like acute kidney injury and myocardial infarction. When a coronary artery is occluded, detrimental changes occur in myocardial vessels. After relief of the occlusion, blood flow to the heart may still be impeded, a phenomenon known as "no-reflow". Data is lacking on factors associated with early detection of patients at risk for this phenomenon, and early stratification of this group seems vital since the no-reflow phenomenon is associated with worse outcomes. The investigators hypothesized that there might be an association between higher NGAL levels and the occurrence of no-flow findings, and that NGAL might serve as a marker of worse prognosis in this population. The investigators also hypothesized that NGAL levels might serve as a marker of early acute kidney injury and that there might be specific patterns of NGAL levels over time in different subsets of patients. The aim of the study is to determine the association between NGAL levels at admission and during the first days after a ST-elevation myocardial infarction, the occurrence of the no-reflow phenomenon, the extent of myocardial damage ascertained by cardiac imaging techniques (echocardiography and cardiac resonance imaging). Data regarding patients' clinical, laboratory, electrocardiogram, coronary angiography and percutaneous coronary intervention, in-hospital and 30-day follow-up after discharge will be recorded.
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NGAL levels early and post STEMI | Diagnostic Test | NGAL levels early and post ST elevation MI (STEMI) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| No-reflow phenomenon after STEMI | No-reflow phenomenon as defined by electrocardiographic, angiographic and cardiac magnetic resonance imaging criteria. | During hospitalization |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| In-hospital MACE(major adverse cardiac events) | In-hospital MACE | Average day 5 of hospitalization and before discharge |
| 30-day MACE | 30-day MACE |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patients admitted to the Sheba Medical Center
| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fernando Chernomordik, M.D. | Contact | +972-3-5302504 | fernando.chernomordik@sheba.health.gov.il |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Shlomi Matetzky, Prof. | Sheba Medical Center | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sheba Medical Center, Cardiac Intensive Care Unit | Ramat Gan | Israel |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7683678 | Background | Kjeldsen L, Johnsen AH, Sengelov H, Borregaard N. Isolation and primary structure of NGAL, a novel protein associated with human neutrophil gelatinase. J Biol Chem. 1993 May 15;268(14):10425-32. | |
| 7997842 | Background | Xu SY, Carlson M, Engstrom A, Garcia R, Peterson CG, Venge P. Purification and characterization of a human neutrophil lipocalin (HNL) from the secondary granules of human neutrophils. Scand J Clin Lab Invest. 1994 Aug;54(5):365-76. doi: 10.3109/00365519409088436. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D054318 | No-Reflow Phenomenon |
| D000072657 | ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007511 | Ischemia |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D009203 | Myocardial Infarction |
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| 30-day follow-up |
| Serial creatinine level | Creatinine levels as a maker of acute kidney injury reported in mg/dl | On admission and at fixed time intervals (first 3 hours after admission, 12 hours, 24 hours and every 24 hours or before if indicated) |
| The need for renal replacement therapy after STEMI | Patients started on hemodyalisis due to acute kidney injury during the index hospitalization | In-hospital (usually 5 days) |
| Recurrent hospitalization | Recurrent hospitalization at 30 days after the index hospitalization | 30 days |
| 15811456 | Background | Mishra J, Dent C, Tarabishi R, Mitsnefes MM, Ma Q, Kelly C, Ruff SM, Zahedi K, Shao M, Bean J, Mori K, Barasch J, Devarajan P. Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) as a biomarker for acute renal injury after cardiac surgery. Lancet. 2005 Apr 2-8;365(9466):1231-8. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(05)74811-X. |
| 17827339 | Background | Leclercq A, Houard X, Philippe M, Ollivier V, Sebbag U, Meilhac O, Michel JB. Involvement of intraplaque hemorrhage in atherothrombosis evolution via neutrophil protease enrichment. J Leukoc Biol. 2007 Dec;82(6):1420-9. doi: 10.1189/jlb.1106671. Epub 2007 Sep 7. |
| 19766756 | Background | Zografos T, Haliassos A, Korovesis S, Giazitzoglou E, Voridis E, Katritsis D. Association of neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin with the severity of coronary artery disease. Am J Cardiol. 2009 Oct 1;104(7):917-20. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2009.05.023. |
| 16931980 | Background | Wagener G, Jan M, Kim M, Mori K, Barasch JM, Sladen RN, Lee HT. Association between increases in urinary neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin and acute renal dysfunction after adult cardiac surgery. Anesthesiology. 2006 Sep;105(3):485-91. doi: 10.1097/00000542-200609000-00011. |
| 16772710 | Background | Bachorzewska-Gajewska H, Malyszko J, Sitniewska E, Malyszko JS, Dobrzycki S. Neutrophil-gelatinase-associated lipocalin and renal function after percutaneous coronary interventions. Am J Nephrol. 2006;26(3):287-92. doi: 10.1159/000093961. Epub 2006 Jun 13. |
| 27275154 | Background | Lindberg S, Jensen JS, Hoffmann S, Iversen AZ, Pedersen SH, Biering-Sorensen T, Galatius S, Flyvbjerg A, Mogelvang R, Magnusson NE. Plasma Neutrophil Gelatinase-Associated Lipocalin Reflects Both Inflammation and Kidney Function in Patients with Myocardial Infarction. Cardiorenal Med. 2016 May;6(3):180-90. doi: 10.1159/000443846. Epub 2016 Feb 25. |
| 11028471 | Background | Morishima I, Sone T, Okumura K, Tsuboi H, Kondo J, Mukawa H, Matsui H, Toki Y, Ito T, Hayakawa T. Angiographic no-reflow phenomenon as a predictor of adverse long-term outcome in patients treated with percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty for first acute myocardial infarction. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2000 Oct;36(4):1202-9. doi: 10.1016/s0735-1097(00)00865-2. |
| 24801557 | Background | Aksan G, Soylu K, Aksoy O, Ozdemir M, Yanik A, Yuksel S, Gedikli O, Gulel O, Sahin M. The relationship between neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin levels and the slow coronary flow phenomenon. Coron Artery Dis. 2014 Sep;25(6):505-9. doi: 10.1097/MCA.0000000000000121. |
| 26438132 | Background | Helanova K, Littnerova S, Kubena P, Ganovska E, Pavlusova M, Kubkova L, Jarkovsky J, Pavkova Goldbergova M, Lipkova J, Gottwaldova J, Kala P, Toman O, Dastych M, Spinar J, Parenica J. Prognostic impact of neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin and B-type natriuretic in patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction treated by primary PCI: a prospective observational cohort study. BMJ Open. 2015 Oct 5;5(10):e006872. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2014-006872. |
| 22222228 | Background | Akcay AB, Ozlu MF, Sen N, Cay S, Ozturk OH, Yalcn F, Bilen P, Kanat S, Karakas MF, Isleyen A, Demir AD, Sogut S, Covic A, Kanbay M. Prognostic significance of neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. J Investig Med. 2012 Feb;60(2):508-13. doi: 10.2310/JIM.0b013e31823e9d86. |
| 28592591 | Background | Durante A, Laricchia A, Benedetti G, Esposito A, Margonato A, Rimoldi O, De Cobelli F, Colombo A, Camici PG. Identification of High-Risk Patients After ST-Segment-Elevation Myocardial Infarction: Comparison Between Angiographic and Magnetic Resonance Parameters. Circ Cardiovasc Imaging. 2017 Jun;10(6):e005841. doi: 10.1161/CIRCIMAGING.116.005841. |
| D017202 | Myocardial Ischemia |
| D006331 | Heart Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
| D007238 | Infarction |
| D009336 | Necrosis |