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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Medical Research Council, South Africa | OTHER |
| Project Empower | OTHER |
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This is a shortened interrupted time series pilot evaluation over a twelve month period to evaluate whether the combined Stepping Stones and Creating Futures intervention can reduce men's perpetration of IPV and women's experience of IPV, strengthen livelihoods and reduce gender inequality.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Stepping Stones and Creating Futures | Experimental | Receive the 21 session intervention |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stepping Stones and Creating Futures | Behavioral | 21 session intervention, comprising of 10 Stepping Stones sessions focused on gender, relationships and communication. 11 Creating Futures sessions focused on livelihoods. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Past three month physical IPV perpetration (men) and experience (women) | Physical intimate partner violence is assessed using five items based on the WHO VAW scale, asking about perpetration (men) and experience (women) of these five behaviourally specific actions in the past three months. A positive response to any of the five items leads to a person being classified as perpetrating (men) and experiencing (women) physical IPV in the past three months. | 12 months post baseline |
| Past three month sexual IPV perpetration (men) and experience (women) | Sexual intimate partner violence is assessed using three items based on the WHO VAW scale for sexual IPV. Questions are asked for the past three month perpetration (men) and experience (women). A positive response to any item leads to a person being classified as perpetrating (men) and experiencing (women) in the past three months. | 12 months post baseline |
| Earnings in past month | A single item question asks "Considering all the money you earned from jobs or selling things (excluding grants), how much did you earn last month?" Responses are in Rands and a continuous scale. | 12 months post baseline |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Work stress | 4 items ask about work stress because of a lack of work. Responses are on a likert scale. | 12 months post baseline |
| Feelings about work shame | 4 items ask about shame because of type and lack of work. Responses are on a likert scale. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gender and Health Research Unit, South African Medical Research Council | Durban | KwaZulu-Natal | 4001 | South Africa |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 26590246 | Background | Gibbs A, Willan S, Jama-Shai N, Washington L, Jewkes R. 'Eh! I felt I was sabotaged!': facilitators' understandings of success in a participatory HIV and IPV prevention intervention in urban South Africa. Health Educ Res. 2015 Dec;30(6):985-95. doi: 10.1093/her/cyv059. | |
| 25544716 | Result | Jewkes R, Gibbs A, Jama-Shai N, Willan S, Misselhorn A, Mushinga M, Washington L, Mbatha N, Skiweyiya Y. Stepping Stones and Creating Futures intervention: shortened interrupted time series evaluation of a behavioural and structural health promotion and violence prevention intervention for young people in informal settlements in Durban, South Africa. BMC Public Health. 2014 Dec 29;14:1325. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-14-1325. |
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| 12 months post baseline |
| Gender attitudes | Modified gender equitable men's scale assess participant's gender attitudes. | 12 months post baseline |
| Controlling behaviours | Controlling behaviours are assessed using a modified Sexual Relationship Power (SRP) scale. Men's control of female sexual partner's and women's experience of controlling behaviours from a male partner. | 12 months post baseline |
| Condom use at last sex | Single item asking about condom use at last sex | 12 months post baseline |
| Hunger in the past month | Single item assesses hunger in the past month | 12 months post baseline |