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Evaluation of gastric contents in fasted elderly patients with hip fracture. The gastric contents will be examined by using ultrasonography in fasted elderly patients scheduled for hip fracture surgery. The primary outcome is the number of patients with stomach contents, and the secondary outcome is the component of residual gastric contents.
In the patients who has femur fracture, they are immobilized because of the pain. This condition makes the gastric movement slow, and the pain also contributes to delayed digestion.
In the present study, the gastric content is assessed by using ultrasonography in fasted elderly patients for hip fracture surgery. Ultrasound assessment is performed in the supine position. All patients scheduled elective surgery for hip fracture over 65 years old are objects. The primary outcome is the number of patients with not empty stomach and full stomach, and the secondary outcome is the component of residual gastric contents.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hip fracture patients | Fasted elderly patients scheduled for hip fracture surgery except exclusion criteria are enrolled. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ultrasound assessment of gastric contents | Other | Ultrasound assessment of gastric contents is performed in fasted elderly patients for hip fracture surgery. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Ultrasound assessment of the presence of gastric contents. | The presence of of gastric contents is assessed by using ultrasonography; yes/no | Before the induction of anesthesia (Baseline) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Ultrasound assessment of the component of residual gastric contents | The component of residual gastric contents is assessed by using ultrasonography; empty, clear fluid, solid content | Before the induction of anesthesia (Baseline) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Who has hip fracture and agrees with the purpose of the study
| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jin-Young Hwang, MD, phD | Contact | 82-10-9553-0916 | mistyblue15@naver.com |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Jin-Young Hwang, MD,phD | Seoul National University Boramae Hospital | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Seoul Metropolitan Government Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center | Recruiting | Seoul | 156-707 | South Korea |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8424572 | Background | Warner MA, Warner ME, Weber JG. Clinical significance of pulmonary aspiration during the perioperative period. Anesthesiology. 1993 Jan;78(1):56-62. doi: 10.1097/00000542-199301000-00010. | |
| 17122571 | Background | Lienhart A, Auroy Y, Pequignot F, Benhamou D, Warszawski J, Bovet M, Jougla E. Survey of anesthesia-related mortality in France. Anesthesiology. 2006 Dec;105(6):1087-97. doi: 10.1097/00000542-200612000-00008. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006620 | Hip Fractures |
| D018589 | Gastroparesis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005264 | Femoral Fractures |
| D050723 | Fractures, Bone |
| D014947 | Wounds and Injuries |
| D025981 | Hip Injuries |
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| 19304443 | Background | Landreau B, Odin I, Nathan N. [Pulmonary aspiration: epidemiology and risk factors]. Ann Fr Anesth Reanim. 2009 Mar;28(3):206-10. doi: 10.1016/j.annfar.2009.01.020. Epub 2009 Mar 21. French. |
| D007869 |
| Leg Injuries |
| D013272 | Stomach Diseases |
| D005767 | Gastrointestinal Diseases |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
| D010243 | Paralysis |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |