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The aim of the present trial was to investigate the analgesic efficacy and safety of Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation treatment in patients with renal colic within the emergency department.
Renal colic, an intensely painful condition, is a common presenting complaint to the emergency department. Parenteral opioids, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and acetaminophen are commonly used to provide relief from renal colic. The aim of the present trial was to investigate the analgesic efficacy and safety of Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation treatment in patients with renal colic within the emergency department.
Study Design and Setting: A prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo controlled, single-center, clinical trial will be conducted in emergency department of a tertiary care university hospital.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| TENS | Active Comparator | Patients receiving the real transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) with 100 hertz, pulse width 200 microseconds, voltage 2 milliampere |
|
| placebo group | Sham Comparator | Patients receiving the application of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation, but transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation will not be activated. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TENS | Device | Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) treatment will be activated. |
| |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Reduction of the intensity of pain | Subjects will complete 100 mm visual analog scales at time zero, 15 and 30 minutes after taking Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation application | 0 minutes, 15 minutes and 30 minutes after taking Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation application |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Adverse events | 30 minutes after taking Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation application | 30 minutes after |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Umut Gulacti, M.D. | Adiyaman University of Medical Faculty | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adiyaman University Research Hospital | Adıyaman | Central | 02000 | Turkey (Türkiye) |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 23839103 | Background | Simpson PM, Fouche PF, Thomas RE, Bendall JC. Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation for relieving acute pain in the prehospital setting: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized-controlled trials. Eur J Emerg Med. 2014 Feb;21(1):10-7. doi: 10.1097/MEJ.0b013e328363c9c1. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D056844 | Renal Colic |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010146 | Pain |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004561 | Transcutaneous Electric Nerve Stimulation |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004599 | Electric Stimulation Therapy |
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
| D026741 | Physical Therapy Modalities |
| D012046 | Rehabilitation |
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| placebo group |
| Device |
Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation treatment will not be activated. |
|
| D000698 |
| Analgesia |
| D000760 | Anesthesia and Analgesia |