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The purpose of this study is to:
American workers spend 70-80% of their time at work sitting at a desk, working on a computer, talking on a telephone, and sitting in meetings. Traditional approaches to increase MVPA in the workplace may not be sustainable as they require deliberate and dedicated time away from work, and may be perceived as harmful to productivity. Sedentary behavior interventions, in contrast, do not interfere with daily tasks and productivity and require small but cumulative changes in posture and LPA throughout the workday.
Sedentary behavior interventions in the worksite, including those conducted by our team, have shown promising effects. Studies that have used multi-level approaches targeting individual, social, and environmental factors have been most effective. The most robust environmental support has been the use of sit-stand workstations, providing distinct opportunities for workers to reduce sitting while maintaining productivity. However, treadmill desks may provide an even greater opportunity to both reduce sitting and increase LPA during the workday. Thus, a pilot study is required to test the efficacy of this approach to reduce sitting and increase LPA in the workplace.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Usual Desk | No Intervention | participants will work at their usual desk for four weeks. | |
| Treadmill desk | Experimental | Participants will be asked to use a treadmill desk for a minimum of 30 minutes per day for four weeks (Participants will sign up for a total of 30 minutes each day). Additional time may be spent on the treadmill, time permitting (two treadmills will be available to up to 10 people over the four week period). |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Treadmill desk | Other | A standing height desk with a treadmill attached. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Time spent sitting | The change in time spent sitting as measured by the ActivPAL, from baseline to the final week of each intervention condition | 7-days |
| Time spent standing | The change in time spent standing as measured by the ActivPAL, from baseline to the final week of each intervention condition | 7-days |
| Time spent moving | The change in time spent moving as measured by the ActivPAL, from baseline to the final week of each intervention condition | 7-days |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Cardiovascular risk: Blood pressure | The change in the cardiovascular risk, as measured via blood pressure from baseline to the final week of each condition. | 7-days |
| Cardiovascular risk: Body weight |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Minnesota West Bank Office Building | Minneapolis | Minnesota | 55454 | United States |
Deidentified IPD for all primary and secondary outcome measures will be made available upon request.
Data will become available within 6 months of study completion.
Data access requests will be reviewed by the Principal Investigator. Requestors will be required to sign a data access agreement.
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D057185 | Sedentary Behavior |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001519 | Behavior |
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A within-person, cross-over design will be used. Fifteen participants will take part in two conditions: 1) the treadmill desk: this intervention will ask participants to use a treadmill desk for a minimum of 30min per day for four weeks; and 2) the usual desk condition: participants will use their current workstation, as is, for four weeks. Participants will be randomly assigned to their initial intervention condition after baseline measures have been collected. In addition to the two condition months, there will be a one-week baseline period (to collected information on habitual activity level at work).
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The change in the cardiovascular risk, as measured via body weight from baseline to the final week of each condition.
| 7-days |
| Cardiovascular risk: Percent body fat | The change in the cardiovascular risk, as measured via percent body fat from baseline to the final week of each condition. | 7-days |