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Apatinib plus XELOX regime as Neoadjuvant Therapy in Locally Advanced Gastric Cancer PatientsWith lymph node metastasis
This is a Single-center, Open-label, Single-arm,Non-randomized exploratory clinical trial evaluating the efficacy and safety of Apatinib plus XELOX regime as Neoadjuvant Therapy in Locally Advanced Gastric Cancer Patients With lymph node metastasis
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apatinib plus XELOX | Experimental | Patients will be given the perioperative chemotherapy of Apatinib plus XELOX once recruited |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apatinib plus XELOX | Drug | three weeks is one cycle, 4 cycles followed by radical gastrectomy. Apatinib: 250 mg, p.o., qd, every 3 weeks for the first two cycles. if no level 3 or severer AEs happened, change apatinib to 500mg, p.o.,qd, otherwise keep 250mg in the third cycle. no apatinib in the fourth cycle. Capecitabine: 1000mg/m2, p.o., bid, D1-14, every 3 weeks (treatment for 2 weeks and rest 1 week). Oxaliplatin: 130mg/m2, i.v. over 2h, D1, every 3 weeks. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Objective response rate (ORR) | Both CR and PR according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors RECIST Version 1.1 | 3 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events [Safety and Tolerability] | The safety of the the perioperative treatment, percentage of grade 3 or 4 adverse events as safety profile of perioperative treatments | 30 days |
| Pathological response rate (pRR) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zhaoqing Tang, MD | Contact | 86-21-64041990 | 2910 | tang.zhaoqing@zs-hospital.sh.cn |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ZhongShan hospital FuDan university | Recruiting | Shanghai | Shanghai Municipality | 200032 | China |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 18669424 | Background | Sasako M, Sano T, Yamamoto S, Kurokawa Y, Nashimoto A, Kurita A, Hiratsuka M, Tsujinaka T, Kinoshita T, Arai K, Yamamura Y, Okajima K; Japan Clinical Oncology Group. D2 lymphadenectomy alone or with para-aortic nodal dissection for gastric cancer. N Engl J Med. 2008 Jul 31;359(5):453-62. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0707035. | |
| 20409751 | Background |
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| Type | Date | Date Unknown |
|---|---|---|
| Release | Apr 11, 2022 | |
| Reset | Jan 6, 2023 |
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| Release Date | Unrelease Date | Unrelease Date Unknown | Reset Date | MCP Release Number |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 11, 2022 | Jan 6, 2023 |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013274 | Stomach Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005770 | Gastrointestinal Neoplasms |
| D004067 | Digestive System Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C553458 | apatinib |
| C519688 | XELOX |
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|
Briefly, pathCR (Pathological complete rate) was defined as an absence of carcinoma cells in the primary site, and pathologic partial response (pathPR) was defined as less than 10% residual carcinoma cells in the specimen. |
| 30 days |
| 3-year disease free survival rate | 3 years |
| 3-year overall survival rate | 3 years |
| Songun I, Putter H, Kranenbarg EM, Sasako M, van de Velde CJ. Surgical treatment of gastric cancer: 15-year follow-up results of the randomised nationwide Dutch D1D2 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2010 May;11(5):439-49. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(10)70070-X. Epub 2010 Apr 19. |
| 26822397 | Background | Fujitani K, Yang HK, Mizusawa J, Kim YW, Terashima M, Han SU, Iwasaki Y, Hyung WJ, Takagane A, Park DJ, Yoshikawa T, Hahn S, Nakamura K, Park CH, Kurokawa Y, Bang YJ, Park BJ, Sasako M, Tsujinaka T; REGATTA study investigators. Gastrectomy plus chemotherapy versus chemotherapy alone for advanced gastric cancer with a single non-curable factor (REGATTA): a phase 3, randomised controlled trial. Lancet Oncol. 2016 Mar;17(3):309-318. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(15)00553-7. Epub 2016 Jan 26. |
| 26897166 | Background | Sano T, Coit DG, Kim HH, Roviello F, Kassab P, Wittekind C, Yamamoto Y, Ohashi Y. Proposal of a new stage grouping of gastric cancer for TNM classification: International Gastric Cancer Association staging project. Gastric Cancer. 2017 Mar;20(2):217-225. doi: 10.1007/s10120-016-0601-9. Epub 2016 Feb 20. |
| 19644974 | Background | Yoshikawa T, Sasako M, Yamamoto S, Sano T, Imamura H, Fujitani K, Oshita H, Ito S, Kawashima Y, Fukushima N. Phase II study of neoadjuvant chemotherapy and extended surgery for locally advanced gastric cancer. Br J Surg. 2009 Sep;96(9):1015-22. doi: 10.1002/bjs.6665. |
| 16822992 | Background | Cunningham D, Allum WH, Stenning SP, Thompson JN, Van de Velde CJ, Nicolson M, Scarffe JH, Lofts FJ, Falk SJ, Iveson TJ, Smith DB, Langley RE, Verma M, Weeden S, Chua YJ, MAGIC Trial Participants. Perioperative chemotherapy versus surgery alone for resectable gastroesophageal cancer. N Engl J Med. 2006 Jul 6;355(1):11-20. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa055531. |
| 23400787 | Background | Iwasaki Y, Sasako M, Yamamoto S, Nakamura K, Sano T, Katai H, Tsujinaka T, Nashimoto A, Fukushima N, Tsuburaya A; Gastric Cancer Surgical Study Group of Japan Clinical Oncology Group. Phase II study of preoperative chemotherapy with S-1 and cisplatin followed by gastrectomy for clinically resectable type 4 and large type 3 gastric cancers (JCOG0210). J Surg Oncol. 2013 Jun;107(7):741-5. doi: 10.1002/jso.23301. Epub 2013 Feb 11. |
| 22154885 | Background | Inoue K, Nakane Y, Kogire M, Fujitani K, Kimura Y, Imamura H, Tamura S, Okano S, Kwon AH, Kurokawa Y, Shimokawa T, Takiuchi H, Tsujinaka T, Furukawa H. Phase II trial of preoperative S-1 plus cisplatin followed by surgery for initially unresectable locally advanced gastric cancer. Eur J Surg Oncol. 2012 Feb;38(2):143-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ejso.2011.11.009. Epub 2011 Dec 9. |
| 18282805 | Background | Koizumi W, Narahara H, Hara T, Takagane A, Akiya T, Takagi M, Miyashita K, Nishizaki T, Kobayashi O, Takiyama W, Toh Y, Nagaie T, Takagi S, Yamamura Y, Yanaoka K, Orita H, Takeuchi M. S-1 plus cisplatin versus S-1 alone for first-line treatment of advanced gastric cancer (SPIRITS trial): a phase III trial. Lancet Oncol. 2008 Mar;9(3):215-21. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(08)70035-4. Epub 2008 Feb 20. |
| 19818685 | Background | Boku N, Yamamoto S, Fukuda H, Shirao K, Doi T, Sawaki A, Koizumi W, Saito H, Yamaguchi K, Takiuchi H, Nasu J, Ohtsu A; Gastrointestinal Oncology Study Group of the Japan Clinical Oncology Group. Fluorouracil versus combination of irinotecan plus cisplatin versus S-1 in metastatic gastric cancer: a randomised phase 3 study. Lancet Oncol. 2009 Nov;10(11):1063-9. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(09)70259-1. Epub 2009 Oct 7. |
| 24668391 | Background | Tsuburaya A, Mizusawa J, Tanaka Y, Fukushima N, Nashimoto A, Sasako M; Stomach Cancer Study Group of the Japan Clinical Oncology Group. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy with S-1 and cisplatin followed by D2 gastrectomy with para-aortic lymph node dissection for gastric cancer with extensive lymph node metastasis. Br J Surg. 2014 May;101(6):653-60. doi: 10.1002/bjs.9484. Epub 2014 Mar 25. |
| 27299887 | Background | Ito S, Sano T, Mizusawa J, Takahari D, Katayama H, Katai H, Kawashima Y, Kinoshita T, Terashima M, Nashimoto A, Nakamori M, Onaya H, Sasako M. A phase II study of preoperative chemotherapy with docetaxel, cisplatin, and S-1 followed by gastrectomy with D2 plus para-aortic lymph node dissection for gastric cancer with extensive lymph node metastasis: JCOG1002. Gastric Cancer. 2017 Mar;20(2):322-331. doi: 10.1007/s10120-016-0619-z. Epub 2016 Jun 14. |
| 20728210 | Background | Bang YJ, Van Cutsem E, Feyereislova A, Chung HC, Shen L, Sawaki A, Lordick F, Ohtsu A, Omuro Y, Satoh T, Aprile G, Kulikov E, Hill J, Lehle M, Ruschoff J, Kang YK; ToGA Trial Investigators. Trastuzumab in combination with chemotherapy versus chemotherapy alone for treatment of HER2-positive advanced gastric or gastro-oesophageal junction cancer (ToGA): a phase 3, open-label, randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2010 Aug 28;376(9742):687-97. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(10)61121-X. Epub 2010 Aug 19. |
| 25240821 | Background | Wilke H, Muro K, Van Cutsem E, Oh SC, Bodoky G, Shimada Y, Hironaka S, Sugimoto N, Lipatov O, Kim TY, Cunningham D, Rougier P, Komatsu Y, Ajani J, Emig M, Carlesi R, Ferry D, Chandrawansa K, Schwartz JD, Ohtsu A; RAINBOW Study Group. Ramucirumab plus paclitaxel versus placebo plus paclitaxel in patients with previously treated advanced gastric or gastro-oesophageal junction adenocarcinoma (RAINBOW): a double-blind, randomised phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2014 Oct;15(11):1224-35. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(14)70420-6. Epub 2014 Sep 17. |
| 26884585 | Background | Li J, Qin S, Xu J, Xiong J, Wu C, Bai Y, Liu W, Tong J, Liu Y, Xu R, Wang Z, Wang Q, Ouyang X, Yang Y, Ba Y, Liang J, Lin X, Luo D, Zheng R, Wang X, Sun G, Wang L, Zheng L, Guo H, Wu J, Xu N, Yang J, Zhang H, Cheng Y, Wang N, Chen L, Fan Z, Sun P, Yu H. Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Phase III Trial of Apatinib in Patients With Chemotherapy-Refractory Advanced or Metastatic Adenocarcinoma of the Stomach or Gastroesophageal Junction. J Clin Oncol. 2016 May 1;34(13):1448-54. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2015.63.5995. Epub 2016 Feb 16. |
| 23108952 | Background | Okines AF, Langley RE, Thompson LC, Stenning SP, Stevenson L, Falk S, Seymour M, Coxon F, Middleton GW, Smith D, Evans L, Slater S, Waters J, Ford D, Hall M, Iveson TJ, Petty RD, Plummer C, Allum WH, Blazeby JM, Griffin M, Cunningham D. Bevacizumab with peri-operative epirubicin, cisplatin and capecitabine (ECX) in localised gastro-oesophageal adenocarcinoma: a safety report. Ann Oncol. 2013 Mar;24(3):702-9. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mds533. Epub 2012 Oct 28. |
| 26355164 | Background | Kataoka K, Tokunaga M, Mizusawa J, Machida N, Katayama H, Shitara K, Tomita T, Nakamura K, Boku N, Sano T, Terashima M, Sasako M; Stomach Cancer Study Group/Japan Clinical Oncology Group. A randomized Phase II trial of systemic chemotherapy with and without trastuzumab followed by surgery in HER2-positive advanced gastric or esophagogastric junction adenocarcinoma with extensive lymph node metastasis: Japan Clinical Oncology Group study JCOG1301 (Trigger Study). Jpn J Clin Oncol. 2015 Nov;45(11):1082-6. doi: 10.1093/jjco/hyv134. Epub 2015 Sep 9. |
| 35382819 | Derived | Tang Z, Wang Y, Yu Y, Cui Y, Liang L, Xu C, Shen Z, Shen K, Wang X, Liu T, Sun Y. Neoadjuvant apatinib combined with oxaliplatin and capecitabine in patients with locally advanced adenocarcinoma of stomach or gastroesophageal junction: a single-arm, open-label, phase 2 trial. BMC Med. 2022 Apr 6;20(1):107. doi: 10.1186/s12916-022-02309-0. |
| D004066 |
| Digestive System Diseases |
| D005767 | Gastrointestinal Diseases |
| D013272 | Stomach Diseases |