Health care utilization was assessed based on participant self-report and defined as having at least one hospital visit, emergency room visit, or unplanned clinic visit during the 48-week study period.

Number of participants who self reported Diarrhea (Yes or No) in response to PRO CTCAE survey questions assessing treatment related symptoms from oral targeted therapy or immunotherapy for advanced renal cell carcinoma. Responses were collected using Carevive software surveys administered weekly for the first 12 weeks of the study and then every other week thereafter through 48 weeks. Participants were counted as reporting this symptom if they answered "Yes" to the corresponding survey question during the specified time period.

Number of participants who self reported nausea (Yes or No) in response to PRO CTCAE survey questions assessing treatment related toxicities from oral targeted agents and immunotherapy. Responses were collected using Carevive surveys administered weekly for the first 12 weeks and then every other week for an additional 36 weeks. Participants were counted as reporting the symptom if they answered "Yes" to the corresponding survey question during the specified time period.

Number of participants who self reported vomiting (Yes or No) in response to PRO CTCAE survey questions assessing treatment related toxicities from oral targeted agents and immunotherapy. Responses were collected using Carevive surveys administered weekly for the first 12 weeks and then every other week for an additional 36 weeks. Participants were counted as reporting the symptom if they answered "Yes" to the corresponding survey question during the specified time period.

Number of participants who self reported fatigue (Yes or No) in response to PRO CTCAE survey questions assessing treatment related toxicities from oral targeted agents and immunotherapy. Responses were collected using Carevive surveys administered weekly for the first 12 weeks and then every other week for an additional 36 weeks. Participants were counted as reporting the symptom if they answered "Yes" to the corresponding survey question during the specified time period.

Number of participants who self reported rash (Yes or No) in response to PRO CTCAE survey questions assessing treatment related symptoms from oral targeted therapy or immunotherapy for advanced renal cell carcinoma. Responses were collected using Carevive software surveys administered weekly for the first 12 weeks of the study and then every other week thereafter through 48 weeks. Participants were counted as reporting the symptom if they answered "Yes" to the corresponding survey question during the specified time period.

Number of participants who self reported abdominal pain (Yes or No) in response to PRO CTCAE survey questions assessing treatment related symptoms from oral targeted therapy or immunotherapy for advanced renal cell carcinoma. Responses were collected using Carevive software surveys administered weekly for the first 12 weeks of the study and then every other week thereafter through 48 weeks. Participants were counted as reporting the symptom if they answered "Yes" to the corresponding survey question during the specified time period.

Number of participants who self reported mouth sores (Yes or No) in response to PRO CTCAE survey questions assessing treatment related symptoms from oral targeted therapy or immunotherapy for advanced renal cell carcinoma. Responses were collected using Carevive software surveys administered weekly for the first 12 weeks of the study and then every other week thereafter through 48 weeks. Participants were counted as reporting the symptom if they answered "Yes" to the corresponding survey question during the specified time period.

Number of participants who self reported cough (Yes or No) in response to PRO CTCAE survey questions assessing treatment related symptoms from oral targeted therapy or immunotherapy for advanced renal cell carcinoma. Responses were collected using Carevive software surveys administered weekly for the first 12 weeks of the study and then every other week thereafter through 48 weeks. Participants were counted as reporting the symptom if they answered "Yes" to the corresponding survey question during the specified time period.

Number of participants who self reported Shortness of Breath (Yes or No) in response to PRO CTCAE survey questions assessing treatment related symptoms from oral targeted therapy or immunotherapy for advanced renal cell carcinoma. Responses were collected using Carevive software surveys administered weekly for the first 12 weeks of the study and then every other week thereafter through 48 weeks. Participants were counted as reporting the symptom if they answered "Yes" to the corresponding survey question during the specified time period.

Number of participants who self reported Anorexia (Yes or No) in response to PRO CTCAE survey questions assessing treatment related symptoms from oral targeted therapy or immunotherapy for advanced renal cell carcinoma. Responses were collected using Carevive software surveys administered weekly for the first 12 weeks of the study and then every other week thereafter through 48 weeks. Participants were counted as reporting this symptom if they answered "Yes" to the corresponding survey question during the specified time period.

Number of participants with clinician reported diarrhea assessed during in office clinic visits while receiving oral targeted therapy or immunotherapy for advanced renal cell carcinoma. Clinicians recorded the presence or absence of this symptom at baseline and during follow up assessments conducted from enrollment through 48 weeks. Responses were categorized as Yes, No, or Unknown based on clinician assessment. These data are presented as longitudinal assessments of symptom occurrence over time. Summary reporting of these events as adverse events is provided separately in the Adverse Events section.

Number of participants with clinician reported nausea assessed during in office clinic visits while receiving oral targeted therapy or immunotherapy for advanced renal cell carcinoma. Clinicians recorded the presence or absence of this symptom at baseline and during follow up assessments conducted from enrollment through 48 weeks. Responses were categorized as Yes, No, or Unknown based on clinician assessment. These data are presented as longitudinal assessments of symptom occurrence over time. Summary reporting of these events as adverse events is provided separately in the Adverse Events section.

Number of participants with clinician reported vomiting assessed during in office clinic visits while receiving oral targeted therapy or immunotherapy for advanced renal cell carcinoma. Clinicians recorded the presence or absence of this symptom at baseline and during follow up assessments conducted from enrollment through 48 weeks. Responses were categorized as Yes, No, or Unknown based on clinician assessment. These data are presented as longitudinal assessments of symptom occurrence over time. Summary reporting of these events as adverse events is provided separately in the Adverse Events section.

Number of participants with clinician reported fatigue assessed during in office clinic visits while receiving oral targeted therapy or immunotherapy for advanced renal cell carcinoma. Clinicians recorded the presence or absence of this symptom at baseline and during follow up assessments conducted from enrollment through 48 weeks. Responses were categorized as Yes, No, or Unknown based on clinician assessment. These data are presented as longitudinal assessments of symptom occurrence over time. Summary reporting of these events as adverse events is provided separately in the Adverse Events section.

Number of participants with clinician reported Rash assessed during in office clinic visits while receiving oral targeted therapy or immunotherapy for advanced renal cell carcinoma. Clinicians recorded the presence or absence of this symptom at baseline and during follow up assessments conducted from enrollment through 48 weeks. Responses were categorized as Yes, No, or Unknown based on clinician assessment. These data are presented as longitudinal assessments of symptom occurrence over time. Summary reporting of these events as adverse events is provided separately in the Adverse Events section.

Number of participants with clinician reported Abdominal Pain assessed during in office clinic visits while receiving oral targeted therapy or immunotherapy for advanced renal cell carcinoma. Clinicians recorded the presence or absence of this symptom at baseline and during follow up assessments conducted from enrollment through 48 weeks. Responses were categorized as Yes, No, or Unknown based on clinician assessment. These data are presented as longitudinal assessments of symptom occurrence over time. Summary reporting of these events as adverse events is provided separately in the Adverse Events section.

Number of participants with clinician reported Mouth Sores assessed during in office clinic visits while receiving oral targeted therapy or immunotherapy for advanced renal cell carcinoma. Clinicians recorded the presence or absence of this symptom at baseline and during follow up assessments conducted from enrollment through 48 weeks. Responses were categorized as Yes, No, or Unknown based on clinician assessment. These data are presented as longitudinal assessments of symptom occurrence over time. Summary reporting of these events as adverse events is provided separately in the Adverse Events section.

Number of participants with clinician reported Cough assessed during in office clinic visits while receiving oral targeted therapy or immunotherapy for advanced renal cell carcinoma. Clinicians recorded the presence or absence of this symptom at baseline and during follow up assessments conducted from enrollment through 48 weeks. Responses were categorized as Yes, No, or Unknown based on clinician assessment. These data are presented as longitudinal assessments of symptom occurrence over time. Summary reporting of these events as adverse events is provided separately in the Adverse Events section.

Number of participants with clinician reported Shortness of Breath assessed during in office clinic visits while receiving oral targeted therapy or immunotherapy for advanced renal cell carcinoma. Clinicians recorded the presence or absence of this symptom at baseline and during follow up assessments conducted from enrollment through 48 weeks. Responses were categorized as Yes, No, or Unknown based on clinician assessment. These data are presented as longitudinal assessments of symptom occurrence over time. Summary reporting of these events as adverse events is provided separately in the Adverse Events section.

Number of participants with clinician reported Anorexia assessed during in office clinic visits while receiving oral targeted therapy or immunotherapy for advanced renal cell carcinoma. Clinicians recorded the presence or absence of this symptom at baseline and during follow up assessments conducted from enrollment through 48 weeks. Responses were categorized as Yes, No, or Unknown based on clinician assessment. These data are presented as longitudinal assessments of symptom occurrence over time. Summary reporting of these events as adverse events is provided separately in the Adverse Events section.

Two subjects did not provide data for sex/gender.

Two participants did not provide data for marital status

Four participants did not provide data for employment status

Six participants did not provide data for educational level

Six participants did not provide data for health rating

Five participants did not provide data for this question

Thirteen participants did not provide data for this question

Five participants did not provide data for this question

Six participants did not provide data for this question

Percentage of Carevive surveys completed by each participant, calculated as the number of completed surveys divided by the number of surveys prompted by the Carevive software during the 48 week study period.

This analysis includes the thirteen participants who completed at least one Carevive surveys during the study period.

Number of participants who accessed at least one auto-generated Carevive care plan at any time during the 48 week study period.

This analysis includes the twenty-one participants assigned to the Carevive Software Program study arm.

Percentage of auto generated Carevive care plans utilized by each participant, calculated as the number of care plans accessed divided by the total number of care plans generated for that participant during the 48 week study period.

This analysis includes the thirteen participants who completed at least one Carevive survey and therefore had care plans generated during the study period.

Participants completed the System Usability Scale (SUS), which is a validated 10-item questionnaire that produces a total usability score ranging from 0 to 100. Scores are categorized into three main categories: excellent (>80.3 points); good (68.0 to 80.3 points) and below average (<68 points). We calculated the SUS point for each participant who completed the survey.

This analysis includes the 8 participants who completed the System Usability Scale during the study.

The FKSI-DRS is a validated patient-reported outcome measure assessing kidney cancer-related symptoms, with total scores ranging from 0 to 36, where higher scores indicate better quality of life.

This analysis includes the twenty participants who completed the FKSI-DRS at one or more study assessment time points.

The NCCN Distress Thermometer is a validated patient reported outcome measure assessing psychological distress on a scale from 0 to 10, with higher scores indicating greater distress. Scores were categorized to reflect low distress (0-3) and moderate to severe distress (4-10).

This analysis includes the twenty participants with available NCCN Distress Thermometer data at one or more study assessment time points.

Health care utilization was assessed based on participant self-report and defined as having at least one hospital visit, emergency room visit, or unplanned clinic visit during the 48-week study period.

This analysis includes the thirteen participants with available health care utilization data.

Number of participants who self reported Diarrhea (Yes or No) in response to PRO CTCAE survey questions assessing treatment related symptoms from oral targeted therapy or immunotherapy for advanced renal cell carcinoma. Responses were collected using Carevive software surveys administered weekly for the first 12 weeks of the study and then every other week thereafter through 48 weeks. Participants were counted as reporting this symptom if they answered "Yes" to the corresponding survey question during the specified time period.

This analysis includes the thirteen participants who completed at least one Carevive survey during the study period.

Number of participants who self reported nausea (Yes or No) in response to PRO CTCAE survey questions assessing treatment related toxicities from oral targeted agents and immunotherapy. Responses were collected using Carevive surveys administered weekly for the first 12 weeks and then every other week for an additional 36 weeks. Participants were counted as reporting the symptom if they answered "Yes" to the corresponding survey question during the specified time period.

This analysis includes the thirteen participants who completed at least one Carevive survey during the study period.

Number of participants who self reported vomiting (Yes or No) in response to PRO CTCAE survey questions assessing treatment related toxicities from oral targeted agents and immunotherapy. Responses were collected using Carevive surveys administered weekly for the first 12 weeks and then every other week for an additional 36 weeks. Participants were counted as reporting the symptom if they answered "Yes" to the corresponding survey question during the specified time period.

This analysis includes the thirteen participants who completed at least one Carevive survey during the study period.

Number of participants who self reported fatigue (Yes or No) in response to PRO CTCAE survey questions assessing treatment related toxicities from oral targeted agents and immunotherapy. Responses were collected using Carevive surveys administered weekly for the first 12 weeks and then every other week for an additional 36 weeks. Participants were counted as reporting the symptom if they answered "Yes" to the corresponding survey question during the specified time period.

This analysis includes the thirteen participants who completed at least one Carevive survey during the study period.

Number of participants who self reported rash (Yes or No) in response to PRO CTCAE survey questions assessing treatment related symptoms from oral targeted therapy or immunotherapy for advanced renal cell carcinoma. Responses were collected using Carevive software surveys administered weekly for the first 12 weeks of the study and then every other week thereafter through 48 weeks. Participants were counted as reporting the symptom if they answered "Yes" to the corresponding survey question during the specified time period.

This analysis includes the thirteen participants who completed at least one Carevive survey during the study period.

Number of participants who self reported abdominal pain (Yes or No) in response to PRO CTCAE survey questions assessing treatment related symptoms from oral targeted therapy or immunotherapy for advanced renal cell carcinoma. Responses were collected using Carevive software surveys administered weekly for the first 12 weeks of the study and then every other week thereafter through 48 weeks. Participants were counted as reporting the symptom if they answered "Yes" to the corresponding survey question during the specified time period.

This analysis includes the thirteen participants who completed at least one Carevive survey during the study period.

Number of participants who self reported mouth sores (Yes or No) in response to PRO CTCAE survey questions assessing treatment related symptoms from oral targeted therapy or immunotherapy for advanced renal cell carcinoma. Responses were collected using Carevive software surveys administered weekly for the first 12 weeks of the study and then every other week thereafter through 48 weeks. Participants were counted as reporting the symptom if they answered "Yes" to the corresponding survey question during the specified time period.

This analysis includes the thirteen participants who completed at least one Carevive survey during the study period.

Number of participants who self reported cough (Yes or No) in response to PRO CTCAE survey questions assessing treatment related symptoms from oral targeted therapy or immunotherapy for advanced renal cell carcinoma. Responses were collected using Carevive software surveys administered weekly for the first 12 weeks of the study and then every other week thereafter through 48 weeks. Participants were counted as reporting the symptom if they answered "Yes" to the corresponding survey question during the specified time period.

This analysis includes the thirteen participants who completed at least one Carevive survey during the study period.

Number of participants who self reported Shortness of Breath (Yes or No) in response to PRO CTCAE survey questions assessing treatment related symptoms from oral targeted therapy or immunotherapy for advanced renal cell carcinoma. Responses were collected using Carevive software surveys administered weekly for the first 12 weeks of the study and then every other week thereafter through 48 weeks. Participants were counted as reporting the symptom if they answered "Yes" to the corresponding survey question during the specified time period.

This analysis includes the thirteen participants who completed at least one Carevive survey during the study period.

Number of participants who self reported Anorexia (Yes or No) in response to PRO CTCAE survey questions assessing treatment related symptoms from oral targeted therapy or immunotherapy for advanced renal cell carcinoma. Responses were collected using Carevive software surveys administered weekly for the first 12 weeks of the study and then every other week thereafter through 48 weeks. Participants were counted as reporting this symptom if they answered "Yes" to the corresponding survey question during the specified time period.

This analysis includes the thirteen participants who completed at least one Carevive survey during the study period.

Number of participants with clinician reported diarrhea assessed during in office clinic visits while receiving oral targeted therapy or immunotherapy for advanced renal cell carcinoma. Clinicians recorded the presence or absence of this symptom at baseline and during follow up assessments conducted from enrollment through 48 weeks. Responses were categorized as Yes, No, or Unknown based on clinician assessment. These data are presented as longitudinal assessments of symptom occurrence over time. Summary reporting of these events as adverse events is provided separately in the Adverse Events section.

This analysis includes the twenty participants with available data at one or more study assessment time points at clinic office visit.

Number of participants with clinician reported nausea assessed during in office clinic visits while receiving oral targeted therapy or immunotherapy for advanced renal cell carcinoma. Clinicians recorded the presence or absence of this symptom at baseline and during follow up assessments conducted from enrollment through 48 weeks. Responses were categorized as Yes, No, or Unknown based on clinician assessment. These data are presented as longitudinal assessments of symptom occurrence over time. Summary reporting of these events as adverse events is provided separately in the Adverse Events section.

This analysis includes the twenty participants with available data at one or more study assessment time points at clinic office visit.

Number of participants with clinician reported vomiting assessed during in office clinic visits while receiving oral targeted therapy or immunotherapy for advanced renal cell carcinoma. Clinicians recorded the presence or absence of this symptom at baseline and during follow up assessments conducted from enrollment through 48 weeks. Responses were categorized as Yes, No, or Unknown based on clinician assessment. These data are presented as longitudinal assessments of symptom occurrence over time. Summary reporting of these events as adverse events is provided separately in the Adverse Events section.

This analysis includes the twenty participants with available data at one or more study assessment time points at clinic office visit.

Number of participants with clinician reported fatigue assessed during in office clinic visits while receiving oral targeted therapy or immunotherapy for advanced renal cell carcinoma. Clinicians recorded the presence or absence of this symptom at baseline and during follow up assessments conducted from enrollment through 48 weeks. Responses were categorized as Yes, No, or Unknown based on clinician assessment. These data are presented as longitudinal assessments of symptom occurrence over time. Summary reporting of these events as adverse events is provided separately in the Adverse Events section.

This analysis includes the twenty participants with available data at one or more study assessment time points at clinic office visit.

Number of participants with clinician reported Rash assessed during in office clinic visits while receiving oral targeted therapy or immunotherapy for advanced renal cell carcinoma. Clinicians recorded the presence or absence of this symptom at baseline and during follow up assessments conducted from enrollment through 48 weeks. Responses were categorized as Yes, No, or Unknown based on clinician assessment. These data are presented as longitudinal assessments of symptom occurrence over time. Summary reporting of these events as adverse events is provided separately in the Adverse Events section.

This analysis includes the twenty participants with available data at one or more study assessment time points at clinic office visit.

Number of participants with clinician reported Abdominal Pain assessed during in office clinic visits while receiving oral targeted therapy or immunotherapy for advanced renal cell carcinoma. Clinicians recorded the presence or absence of this symptom at baseline and during follow up assessments conducted from enrollment through 48 weeks. Responses were categorized as Yes, No, or Unknown based on clinician assessment. These data are presented as longitudinal assessments of symptom occurrence over time. Summary reporting of these events as adverse events is provided separately in the Adverse Events section.

This analysis includes the twenty participants with available data at one or more study assessment time points at clinic office visit.

Number of participants with clinician reported Mouth Sores assessed during in office clinic visits while receiving oral targeted therapy or immunotherapy for advanced renal cell carcinoma. Clinicians recorded the presence or absence of this symptom at baseline and during follow up assessments conducted from enrollment through 48 weeks. Responses were categorized as Yes, No, or Unknown based on clinician assessment. These data are presented as longitudinal assessments of symptom occurrence over time. Summary reporting of these events as adverse events is provided separately in the Adverse Events section.

This analysis includes the twenty participants with available data at one or more study assessment time points at clinic office visit.

Number of participants with clinician reported Cough assessed during in office clinic visits while receiving oral targeted therapy or immunotherapy for advanced renal cell carcinoma. Clinicians recorded the presence or absence of this symptom at baseline and during follow up assessments conducted from enrollment through 48 weeks. Responses were categorized as Yes, No, or Unknown based on clinician assessment. These data are presented as longitudinal assessments of symptom occurrence over time. Summary reporting of these events as adverse events is provided separately in the Adverse Events section.

This analysis includes the twenty participants with available data at one or more study assessment time points at clinic office visit.

Number of participants with clinician reported Shortness of Breath assessed during in office clinic visits while receiving oral targeted therapy or immunotherapy for advanced renal cell carcinoma. Clinicians recorded the presence or absence of this symptom at baseline and during follow up assessments conducted from enrollment through 48 weeks. Responses were categorized as Yes, No, or Unknown based on clinician assessment. These data are presented as longitudinal assessments of symptom occurrence over time. Summary reporting of these events as adverse events is provided separately in the Adverse Events section.

This analysis includes the twenty participants with available data at one or more study assessment time points at clinic office visit.

Number of participants with clinician reported Anorexia assessed during in office clinic visits while receiving oral targeted therapy or immunotherapy for advanced renal cell carcinoma. Clinicians recorded the presence or absence of this symptom at baseline and during follow up assessments conducted from enrollment through 48 weeks. Responses were categorized as Yes, No, or Unknown based on clinician assessment. These data are presented as longitudinal assessments of symptom occurrence over time. Summary reporting of these events as adverse events is provided separately in the Adverse Events section.

This analysis includes the twenty participants with available data at one or more study assessment time points at clinic office visit.