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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 17-C-0127 |
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Background:
B-cell lymphoma is a cancer of white blood cells found in the lymph nodes. It affects the system that fights infections and disease. Researchers want to learn how certain drugs work together to treat B-cell lymphomas. The drugs are venetoclax, ibrutinib, prednisone, obinutuzumab, and lenalidomide (ViPOR).
Objective:
To study the safety of ViPOR for people with B-cell lymphoma.
Eligibility:
People ages 18 and older with B-cell lymphoma whose cancer has returned or not improved after treatment
Design:
Participants will be screened with:
Participants will have a bone marrow aspiration before treatment.
Participants may have tumor samples taken.
Participants will get ViPOR in 21-day cycles. For up to 6 cycles:
Participants will keep a drug diary.
Participants will have a physical exam and blood and urine tests at least once per cycle. They will have scans 4 times over 6 cycles.
Participants will have a visit about 1 month after their last dose of study drug. They will then have visits every few months for 3 years, and once a year for years 4 and 5. Visits include a physical exam, blood tests, and scans.
Background:
Combination chemotherapy with Rituximab has been the mainstay of treatment for CD20-positive B-cell lymphomas
Significant advances have been made in curing aggressive B-cell lymphomas with chemoimmunotherapy but indolent lymphomas and relapsed/refractory aggressive lymphomas remain mostly incurable with chemotherapy alone
Targeted therapies aimed at disrupting key survival pathways in lymphoid malignancies are emerging and showing significant activity in NHL in both the relapsed and first-line settings
Mechanistically-based combinations of targeted agents are likely to benefit patients who cannot tolerate or who relapse after or are refractory to standard chemoimmunotherapy
ViPOR targets major survival pathways in B-cell lymphomas including BCL-2 (apoptosis); BTK (B-cell receptor signaling and NFKB); Cereblon (NFKB) and CD20.
Objectives:
Phase 1b: To determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and the safety and toxicity profile of the combination of Venetoclax, Ibrutinib, Prednisone, Obinutuzumab and Revlimid(R) (ViPOR) in relapsed/refractory B-cell malignancies
Phase 2: To determine the overall response rate (ORR) and complete response (CR) rate of ViPOR in relapsed/refractory B-cell malignancies
Eligibility:
Women and men greater than or equal 18 years of age
ECOG performance status of less than or equal to 2
Histologically or cytologically confirmed relapsed and/or refractory B-cell lymphoma, excluding CLL/SLL. NOTE: untreated and relapsed and/or refractory MCL are included in the phase 2 MCL expansion.
Adequate organ function unless dysfunction secondary to lymphoma effect
Design:
Open-label, single-center, non-randomized phase 1b/2 study
Phase 1b: Standard 3 + 3 design will be used to determine the MTD of dose-escalated venetoclax with fixed dose ibrutinib, prednisone, obinutuzumab and Revlimid(R) (ViPOR) in relapsed/refractory B-cell malignancies
Phase 2: Expansion cohorts of aggressive and indolent non-MCL patients and MCL patients will be treated at the MTD to determine the ORR and CR rate in these subtypes.
Maximum 6 cycles of combination targeted therapy every 21 days
To explore all dose levels in both non-MCL and MCL patient cohorts in the phase 1b study, and to assess the ORR and CR rate in aggressive and indolent non-MCL and MCL patient cohorts in a phase 2 dose expansion at the MTD, the accrual ceiling will be set at 155 patients.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Arm 1: Dose Escalation | Experimental | iPOR (ibrutinib, prednisone, obinutuzumab, lenalidomide) for cycle 1; followed by ViPOR (venetoclax, ibrutinib, prednisone, obinutuzumab, lenalidomide) for cycles 2-6 |
|
| Arm 2: Dose Escalation | Experimental | ViPOR (venetoclax, ibrutinib, prednisone, obinutuzumab, lenalidomide) for cycles 1-6 |
|
| Arm 3: Dose Expansion | Experimental | ViPOR (venetoclax, ibrutinib, prednisone, obinutuzumab, lenalidomide) for cycles 1-6 |
|
| Arm 4: Dose Expansion | Experimental | iPOR (ibrutinib, prednisone, obinutuzumab, lenalidomide) for cycle 1; followed by ViPOR (venetoclax, ibrutinib, prednisone, obinutuzumab, lenalidomide) for cycles 2-6 |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Venetoclax | Drug | Administered orally, days 2-14, at varying doses of 200-800 mg (based upon assigned dose level); every 21 days for up to 6 cycles, or until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number and grade of adverse events | Number and grade of adverse events | 22 days |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Progression-free survival (PFS) | Time from the date of study enrollment until the time of disease relapse, disease progression, or death, whichever occurs first, assessed every 3-6 months | Time from the date of study enrollment until time of disease relapse, disease progression, or death, whichever occurs first, assessed every 3-6 months |
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Phase1b
Aggressive B-cell lymphoma: includes DLBCL and subtypes, transformed lymphoma, Burkitt lymphoma, as well as High-grade B-cell lymphoma with MYC and/or BCL2 and/or BCL6 rearrangement(s).
-Indolent B-cell lymphoma:
CLL/SLL is excluded given alternative dosing of FDA-approved venetoclax for relapsed 17p CLL and increased risk of TLS with CLL/SLL compared to other non-Hodgkin lymphomas.
Phase 2
Relapsed and/or refractory DLBCL and subtypes, including transformed lymphoma as well as High grade B-cell lymphoma with MYC and/or BCL2 and/or BCL6 rearrangement(s).
Relapsed and/or refractory Follicular lymphoma (FL)
Relapsed and/or refractory and untreated Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL)
Relapsed and/or refractory disease on at least 1 prior treatment regimen, as follows:
NOTE: Patients with untreated and relapsed and/or refractory MCL will be included in the phase 2 MCL expansion.
Patients must have evaluable disease by clinical exam (i.e. palpable lymphadenopathy, measurable skin lesions, etc.), laboratory assessment (i.e. lymphoma involvement of bone marrow or peripheral blood by morphology, cytology or flow cytometry), and/or imaging (measurable lymph nodes or masses on CT or MRI and/or evaluable FDG-avid lesions on PET).
NOTE: Lesions that have been irradiated cannot be included in the tumor assessment unless unequivocal tumor progression has been documented in these lesions after radiation therapy.
Age greater than or equal to 18 years
NOTE: Because no dosing or adverse event data are currently available on the use of venetoclax in combination with ibrutinib, obinutuzumab, prednisone and Revlimid(R) in patients <18 years of age, children are excluded from this study, but will be eligible for future pediatric trials.
ECOG performance status less than or equal to 2
Adequate organ and marrow function as defined below unless dysfunction is secondary to lymphoma:
Cr Cl will be calculated with the use of the 24-hour creatinine clearance or modified Cockcroft-Gault equation (eCCR; with the use of ideal body mass [IBM] instead of mass):
(140 - Age) x IBM (kg) x [0.85 if female]/ 72 x serum creatinine (mg/dL)
*RBC transfusions and use of G-CSF will be allowed in order to meet eligibility parameters.
Immune-modulating drugs (IMiDs) including Revlimid(R) are known to be teratogenic and potential embryo-fetal harm can be seen with use of venetoclax and ibrutinib. The effects of obinutuzumab on the developing human fetus is unknown. For these reasons, women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception as described below.
For women of childbearing potential:
For men:
Contraception Requirements:
Pre-Treatment/During Treatment:
--All Drugs- Women- begins 28 days prior to treatment; Men- Begins on day 1
Post-Treatment:
Venetoclax- Women- 90 days; Men 90 days
Ibrutinib- Women- 3 months; Men- 3 months
Obinutuzumab- Women- 18 months; Men- 6 months
Revlimid- Women-28 days; Men- 28 days
EXCLUSION CRITERIA:
The following restrictions apply to current or prior anti-cancer treatment, prior to the first dose of study drug:
Patients who are actively receiving any other investigational agents.
Any chemotherapy, external beam radiation therapy, or anti-cancer antibodies within 2 weeks prior to the first dose of study drug
Radio- or toxin-immunoconjugates within 10 weeks prior to the first dose of study drug
Previous treatment with greater than one of the study agents (i.e., venetoclax, ibrutinib or Revlimid(R)), excluding prior prednisone or anti-CD20 antibody treatment
Prior allogeneic stem cell (or other organ) transplant within 6 months or any evidence of active graft-versus-host disease or requirement for immunosuppressants within 28 days prior to first dose of study drug
Not recovered (i.e., less than or equal to Grade 1 or baseline) from adverse events due to previously administered anti-cancer treatment, surgery, or procedure. NOTE: Exceptions to this include events not considered to place the subject at unacceptable risk of participation in the opinion of the PI (e.g., alopecia).
Strong CYP3A inhibitors
Strong CYP3A inducers
NOTE: Moderate CYP3A inhibitors and inducers should be used with caution and an alternative medication used, whenever possible.
Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to the following that may limit interpretation of results or that could increase risk to the patient at the discretion of the investigator:
Symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia
Uncontrolled and/or symptomatic thyroid disease
Known active bacterial, viral, fungal, mycobacterial, parasitic, or other infection (excluding fungal infections of nail beds) at study enrollment, or any major episode of infection requiring treatment with IV antibiotics or hospitalization (relating to the completion of the course of antibiotics) within 2 weeks prior to Cycle 1, Day 1;
Known infection with human T-cell leukemia virus 1 (HTLV-1)
Clinically significant history of liver disease, including viral or other hepatitis, current alcohol abuse, or cirrhosis; as well as active infection with HBV or HCV:
--Patients who are positive for HCV antibody must be negative for HCV by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to be eligible for study participation
Patients with occult or prior HBV infection (defined as positive hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) or positive hepatitis B core antibody (HBcAb) with negative HBsAg) may be included if HBV DNA is undetectable. These patients must be willing to undergo HBV DNA testing during treatment and in surveillance for at least 12 months after completion of study therapy.
Malabsorption syndrome or other condition that precludes enteral route of administration
Psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
Pregnant women, or women who intend to become pregnant during the study, are excluded from this study because Revlimid(R) has known teratogenic effects and venetoclax, ibrutinib and obinutuzumab are agents with the potential for teratogenic or abortifacient effects. Because there is an unknown but potential risk for adverse events in nursing infants secondary to treatment of the mother with these agents, breastfeeding should be discontinued if the mother is treated on study.
HIV-positive patients are ineligible because of the potential for pharmacokinetic interactions with venetoclax, ibrutinib and Revlimid(R) and combination antiretroviral therapy. In addition, these patients are at increased risk of lethal infections when treated with marrow-suppressive therapy. Appropriate studies will be undertaken in patients receiving combination antiretroviral therapy when indicated.
Evidence of active tumor lysis syndrome based on laboratory assessment
History of recent major surgery within 6 weeks prior to the start of Cycle 1, Day 1 other than for diagnosis
History of other active malignancy that could affect compliance with the protocol or interpretation of results
Known allergy to both xanthine oxidase inhibitors and rasburicase; or, known hypersensitivity to any of the study drugs
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCIMO Referral Office | Contact | (888) 624-1937 | ncimo_referrals@mail.nih.gov | |
| Christopher J Melani, M.D. | Contact | (240) 760-6057 | christopher.melani@nih.gov |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Christopher J Melani, M.D. | National Cancer Institute (NCI) | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| National Institutes of Health Clinical Center | Recruiting | Bethesda | Maryland | 20892 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 38899693 | Derived | Melani C, Lakhotia R, Pittaluga S, Phelan JD, Huang DW, Wright G, Simard J, Muppidi J, Thomas CJ, Ceribelli M, Tosto FA, Yang Y, Xu W, Davies-Hill T, Pack SD, Peer CJ, Arisa O, Mena E, Lindenberg L, Bergvall E, Portell CA, Farah RJ, Lee ST, Pradhan A, Morrison C, Tadese A, Juanitez AM, Lu C, Jacob A, Simmons H, Figg WD, Steinberg SM, Jaffe ES, Roschewski M, Staudt LM, Wilson WH. Combination Targeted Therapy in Relapsed Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma. N Engl J Med. 2024 Jun 20;390(23):2143-2155. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2401532. |
| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| NIH Clinical Center Detailed Web Page | View source |
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All IPD recorded in the medical record will be shared with intramural investigators upon request. @@@@@@@@@@@@In addition, all large scale genomic sequencing data will be shared with subscribers to dbGaP. @@@@@@@@@@@@All collected IPD will be shared with collaborators under the terms of collaborative agreements.
Clinical data will be available during the study and indefinitely. @@@@@@@@@@@@Genomic data will be available once genomic data are uploaded per protocol GDS plan for as long as database is active.
Clinical data will be made available via subscription to BTRIS and with the permission of the study PI. @@@@@@@@@@@@Genomic data will be made available via dbGaP through requests to the data custodians.
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| Ibrutinib | Drug | Administered orally, days 1-14, at a dose of 560 mg; every 21 days for up to 6 cycles, or until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity |
|
| Prednisone | Drug | Administered orally, days 1-7, at a dose of 100 mg; every 21 days for up to 6 cycles, or until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity |
|
| Obinutuzumab | Biological | Administered intravenously, days 1 and 2, at a dose of 1000 mg; every 21 days for up to 6 cycles, or until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity |
|
| Revlimid (lenalidomide) | Drug | Administered orally, days 1-15, at a dose of 15 mg; every 21 days for up to 6 cycles, or until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity |
|
| Overall survival (OS) |
Time from the date of from initial diagnosis until death from any cause; assessed every 3-6 months |
| Time from the date of from initial diagnosis until death from any cause; assessed every 3-6 months |
| Overall response rate (ORR) | Time measurement criteria are met for CR or PR (whichever is first recorded) until the first date that recurrent or progressive disease is objectively documented or death, assessed every 3-6 months | Time measurement criteria are met for CR or PR (whichever is first recorded) until the first date that recurrent or progressive disease is objectively documented or death, assessed every 3-6 months |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008223 | Lymphoma |
| D008228 | Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin |
| D016403 | Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse |
| D002051 | Burkitt Lymphoma |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009370 | Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D008232 | Lymphoproliferative Disorders |
| D008206 | Lymphatic Diseases |
| D006425 | Hemic and Lymphatic Diseases |
| D007160 | Immunoproliferative Disorders |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |
| D016393 | Lymphoma, B-Cell |
| D020031 | Epstein-Barr Virus Infections |
| D006566 | Herpesviridae Infections |
| D004266 | DNA Virus Infections |
| D014777 | Virus Diseases |
| D007239 | Infections |
| D014412 | Tumor Virus Infections |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C579720 | venetoclax |
| C551803 | ibrutinib |
| D011241 | Prednisone |
| C543332 | obinutuzumab |
| D000077269 | Lenalidomide |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011244 | Pregnadienediols |
| D011245 | Pregnadienes |
| D011278 | Pregnanes |
| D013256 | Steroids |
| D000072473 | Fused-Ring Compounds |
| D011083 | Polycyclic Compounds |
| D010797 | Phthalimides |
| D010795 | Phthalic Acids |
| D000146 | Acids, Carbocyclic |
| D002264 | Carboxylic Acids |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D010881 | Piperidones |
| D010880 | Piperidines |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D054833 | Isoindoles |
| D006574 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
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