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To assess the pharmacokinetics and relative bioavailability of a single dose of approximately 0.1 mg/kg of a medium chain triglyceride (MCT) oil oxandrolone solution vs. tablets in a small cohort of healthy adults.
The results of this study will provide data regarding the relative bioavailability of a novel preparation of oxandrolone in MCT oil, which will allow dosing in neonates and small infants. This pilot study will provide information to design a larger multicenter study of neonates undergoing surgery for complex congenital heart disease.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oxandrin | Other | Administration of a single dose of approximately 0.1 mg/kg of a medium chain triglyceride (MCT) oil Oxandrin (oxandrolone) solution vs. 01.mg/kg tablets in a small cohort of healthy adults. Participants will be dosed at two time points one week apart. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oxandrin | Drug | The primary outcome for this study will be measurements of the pharmacokinetics of a single dose of oxandrolone 0.1 mg/kg both in tablet form and in the MCT oil preparation. Blood samples for pharmacokinetics will be drawn at 9 timepoints. Safety will be assessed by recording adverse events and assessment of hepatic function at baseline and one week following oxandrolone dosing. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Peak Plasma Concentration (Cmax) curve | The primary outcome for this study will be the pharmacokinetics of a single dose of oxandrolone 0.1 mg/kg both in tablet form and in the MCT oil preparation as measured by peak plasma concentration (Cmax) curve | Measurement of Peak Plasma Concentration (Cmax) at 15 min, 30 min, 1, 2, 3, 4, 8, 24, 48 hours on Days 1 and 8 |
| Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC) | The primary outcome for this study will be the pharmacokinetics of a single dose of oxandrolone 0.1 mg/kg both in tablet form and in the MCT oil preparation as measured by the area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC). | Measurements at 15 min, 30 min, 1, 2, 3, 4, 8, 24, 48 hours on Days 1 and 8 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Safety will be assessed by recording adverse events and assessment of hepatic function at baseline and one week following oxandrolone dosing. | The risks associated with the 2 doses of oxandrolone given during the course of this study are minimal. Known adverse effects of anabolic steroids, including hepatic dysfunction and virilization, are typically associated with longer-term use (months of daily dosing) and are very unlikely to occur in this study. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Only male subjects will be included to avoid the possibility of a pregnant female inadvertently receiving the study drug and to eliminate any cofounders related to gender. Oxandrolone is contraindicated in pregnancy. Subjects will be enrolled without regard to race and ethnicity.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Phillip T. Burch, MD | University of Utah | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary Children's Hospital | Salt Lake City | Utah | 84113 | United States |
Individual Patient data will only be shared with the research team
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010074 | Oxandrolone |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000732 | Androstanols |
| D000731 | Androstanes |
| D013256 | Steroids |
| D000072473 | Fused-Ring Compounds |
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| Liver function will be assessed by measuring serum transaminase levels at baseline and 1 week after each oxandrolone dose in the study participants, and any adverse events throughout the study period and up to 1 week after final dosing will be recorded. |
| D011083 |
| Polycyclic Compounds |