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Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome is an iatrogenic complication of controlled ovarian stimulation. Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome prevention is a multistage process and more important than treatment.Preventive administration of GnRH antagonist for high risk OHSS patients from the day of oocyte retrieval is not investigated. Besides, the relevant mechanism is not clear yet. Here we designed a prospective randomized study to investigate whether GnRH anatagonist treatment after oocyte retrieval is more effective in preventing early ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome development than traditional aspirin preventive administration in women at high risk for OHSS.
Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome is an iatrogenic complication of controlled ovarian stimulation. Early ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) occurs during luteal phase of controlled ovarian stimulation within 9 days after human chorionic gonadotropin trigger and reflects an acute consequence of this hormone on the ovaries.Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome prevention is a multistage process and more important than treatment.Recently the administration of GnRH antagonists during the luteal phase of in vitro fertilization cycles offers another therapeutic modality for patients with severe early OHSS.However, preventive administration of GnRH antagonist for high risk OHSS patients from the day of oocyte retrieval is not investigated. Besides, the relevant mechanism is not clear yet. Here we designed a prospective randomized study to investigate whether GnRH anatagonist treatment after oocyte retrieval is more effective in preventing early ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome development than traditional aspirin preventive administration in women at high risk for OHSS.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| GnRH antagonist | Experimental | Vitamin C (1 tablet daily) as placebo of aspirin GnRH antagonist 0.25mg daily from the day of oocyte retrieval for seven days |
|
| aspirin | Active Comparator | aspirin (100 mg daily, plus saline as placebo of GnRH antagonist ) for seven days. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GnRH antagonist | Drug | GnRH antagonist 0.25mg daily from the day of oocyte retrieval for seven days for high risk of ovarian hyper stimulation syndrome patients |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Incidence and severity of early ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome | Incidence and severity of early ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome according to its classification | up to 1 month |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| vascular endothelial growth factor level | VEGF level | up to 1 month |
| pigment epithelium derived factor level | PEDF level | up to 1 month |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Canquan Zhou | Contact | +86 20 87755766 | 8362 | zhoucanquan@hotmail.com |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Qingyun Mai | Center for Reproductive Medicine and Department of Gynecology & Obstetrics, First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yatsen University | Recruiting | Guangzhou | Guangdong | 510080 | China |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D016471 | Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010049 | Ovarian Diseases |
| D000291 | Adnexal Diseases |
| D005831 | Genital Diseases, Female |
| D052776 | Female Urogenital Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C092464 | LHRH, Ac-Nal(1)-Cpa(2)-Trp(3)-Arg(6)-Ala(10)- |
| D001241 | Aspirin |
| D012965 | Sodium Chloride |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012459 | Salicylates |
| D062385 | Hydroxybenzoates |
| D010636 | Phenols |
| D001555 | Benzene Derivatives |
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|
| aspirin | Drug | aspirin (100 mg daily, plus saline as placebo of GnRH antagonist ) for seven days |
|
|
| incidence of hydrothorax | one criterion for evaluation of OHSS severity | up to 1 month |
| incidence of liver dysfunction | one criterion for evaluation of OHSS severity | up to 1 month |
| incidence of renal dysfunction | one criterion for evaluation of OHSS severity | up to 1 month |
| incidence of electrolytic imbalance | one criterion for evaluation of OHSS severity | up to 1 month |
| incidence of hemoconcentration | one criterion for evaluation of OHSS severity | up to 1 month |
| incidence of elevated WBC | one criterion for evaluation of OHSS severity | up to 1 month |
| D005261 |
| Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D000091662 | Genital Diseases |
| D006058 | Gonadal Disorders |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |
| D006841 |
| Hydrocarbons, Aromatic |
| D006844 | Hydrocarbons, Cyclic |
| D006838 | Hydrocarbons |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D002712 | Chlorides |
| D006851 | Hydrochloric Acid |
| D017606 | Chlorine Compounds |
| D007287 | Inorganic Chemicals |
| D017670 | Sodium Compounds |