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The aim of this randomized double-blinded study is to determine whether transition to propofol for 3 min at the end of sevoflurane anaesthesia reduces the incidence of EA in children undergoing genito-urinary paediatric surgeries.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Propofol | Active Comparator | propofol 1 mg/kg IV bolus will be given to the patient with a further 2 mg/kg administered manually over the next 3 min prior to the patient leaving the OR |
|
| Control | Placebo Comparator | Normal saline will be administered IV over the next 3 min prior to the patient leaving the OR |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Propofol | Drug | propofol 1 mg/kg IV bolus will be given to the patient with a further 2 mg/kg administered manually over the next 3 min prior to the patient leaving the OR |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Emergence Agitation | The incidence of EA according to the Watcha scale (defined as a score ≥3 at any time in the 30 min after emergence) | 30 min after emergence |
| Emergence Agitation | The incidence of EA according to the Paediatric Emergence Anaesthesia Delirium (PAED) scale (defined as a score >12 at any time in the 30 min after emergence ) | 30 min after emergence |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assiut University hospital | Asyut | Asyut Governorate | 11111 | Egypt |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000071257 | Emergence Delirium |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003693 | Delirium |
| D003221 | Confusion |
| D019954 | Neurobehavioral Manifestations |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015742 | Propofol |
| D000077330 | Saline Solution |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010636 | Phenols |
| D001555 | Benzene Derivatives |
| D006841 | Hydrocarbons, Aromatic |
| D006844 | Hydrocarbons, Cyclic |
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| Normal saline | Drug | Normal saline will be administered manually over the next 3 min prior to the patient leaving the OR |
|
| D009422 |
| Nervous System Diseases |
| D011183 | Postoperative Complications |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D019965 | Neurocognitive Disorders |
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |
| D006838 |
| Hydrocarbons |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D000077324 | Crystalloid Solutions |
| D007552 | Isotonic Solutions |
| D012996 | Solutions |
| D004364 | Pharmaceutical Preparations |