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Purpose: The investigators propose to test the effectiveness, feasibility, and cost-effectiveness of a mailed reminder with and without FIT kits in a population of Medicaid enrollees in Mecklenburg County.
Purpose: The investigators propose to test the effectiveness, feasibility, and cost-effectiveness of a mailed reminder with and without FIT kits in a population of Medicaid enrollees in Mecklenburg County.
Participants: Medicaid beneficiaries who are enrolled in Community Care of North Carolina, ages 52-64, currently living in Mecklenburg County, at average risk for colorectal cancer (CRC), with no record of recent CRC screening (FOBT within 12 months, colonoscopy within 10 years).
Procedures (methods): Participants will be identified through the state Medicaid database and randomized to receive either: 1) a mailed reminder to complete CRC screening including a FIT kit, instructions for completion, and a return mailer, OR 2) a mailed reminder to complete CRC screening only.
Any recipients testing positive will be guided by care managers from Community Care of North Carolina to ensure a follow-up colonoscopy is completed.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Intervention Group | Experimental | Intervention group will receive:
|
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| Comparison Group | Active Comparator | Comparison group will receive:
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mailed Reminders with Fecal Immunochemical Testing kits | Other |
| ||
| Reminder letter only |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number of participants who completed fecal testing, screening colonoscopy, and colonoscopies following positive fecal testing, • | Screening status will be assessed through participant response and Medicaid claim data. | 21 months following baseline |
| Diagnoses of colorectal Cancer | Diagnoses of colorectal cancer will be assessed through Medicaid claim data. | 21 months following baseline |
| Polypectomies | Number of polypectomies will be assessed through Medicaid claim data. | 21 months following baseline |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Alison Brenner, PhD, MPH | UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center | Principal Investigator |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015179 | Colorectal Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007414 | Intestinal Neoplasms |
| D005770 | Gastrointestinal Neoplasms |
| D004067 | Digestive System Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
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| Other |
|
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
| D005767 | Gastrointestinal Diseases |
| D003108 | Colonic Diseases |
| D007410 | Intestinal Diseases |
| D012002 | Rectal Diseases |