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Investigators aimed to evaluate the performance of The European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer(EORTC) and the Spanish Urology Association for Oncological Treatment(CUETO) risk tables on all non-muscle invasive bladder cancer patients(NMIBC), and those not treated with BCG and treated with BCG separately.
Risk tables can be used for the prediction of recurrence and especially progression of nonmuscle invasive bladder cancer .The European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer(EORTC) developed a risk table,which provides a scoring system for recurrence and progression risk.The EORTC risk table includes these factors: number of tumors,tumor size,prior recurrence rate,T stage,presence of carcinoma in situ(CIS),and grade for NMIBC patients not treated by maintenance bacillus Calmette-Guerin(BCG) instillation therapy.The Spanish Urology Association for Oncological Treatment(CUETO)later proposed a modified model to be used for patients only treated with BCG instillation.This risk table includes these factors:age,gender,recurrent tumor,number of tumors,T stage,CIS,and grade.
There is no risk table that can be used for NMIBC patients treated or not treated with BCG.Should we use the EORTC risk table for patients not treated with BCG and the CUETO table only for those treated with BCG or is one of them sufficient to predict recurrence and progression in all patients?The main aim of this study was to compare the utility of the EORTC and CUETO risk tables in all patients, and separately in patients not treated with BCG and treated with BCG.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Group 1 | Active Comparator | Whole patient group (patients not treated with BCG and patients treated with BCG) |
|
| Group 2 | No Intervention | Patients not treated with BCG | |
| Group 3 | Active Comparator | Patients treated with BCG |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Intravesical BCG instillation | Procedure | ıntravesical BCG instillations were done two weeks after transurethral resection of bladder cancer |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Recurrence or progression | The primary end point for recurrence was accepted as the occurrence of the first recurrence or progression | From date of participitant recruitment until the date of first documented progression or recurrence or death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 60 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 23982601 | Result | Xylinas E, Kent M, Kluth L, Pycha A, Comploj E, Svatek RS, Lotan Y, Trinh QD, Karakiewicz PI, Holmang S, Scherr DS, Zerbib M, Vickers AJ, Shariat SF. Accuracy of the EORTC risk tables and of the CUETO scoring model to predict outcomes in non-muscle-invasive urothelial carcinoma of the bladder. Br J Cancer. 2013 Sep 17;109(6):1460-6. doi: 10.1038/bjc.2013.372. Epub 2013 Aug 27. | |
| 23759377 |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001749 | Urinary Bladder Neoplasms |
| D018450 | Disease Progression |
| D012008 | Recurrence |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014571 | Urologic Neoplasms |
| D014565 | Urogenital Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
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| Result |
| Xu T, Zhu Z, Zhang X, Wang X, Zhong S, Zhang M, Shen Z. Predicting recurrence and progression in Chinese patients with nonmuscle-invasive bladder cancer using EORTC and CUETO scoring models. Urology. 2013 Aug;82(2):387-93. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2013.04.007. Epub 2013 Jun 10. |
| D052776 |
| Female Urogenital Diseases |
| D005261 | Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D001745 | Urinary Bladder Diseases |
| D014570 | Urologic Diseases |
| D052801 | Male Urogenital Diseases |
| D020969 | Disease Attributes |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |