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Diabetic patients need to manage their glucose level, physical activity and food intake to successfully cope with their disease. Previous work has shown that reminders of the disease, be they informational or about ones' condition, can improve management of disease in diabetes.
This trial focuses on delivering these reminders, via email, in attempt to improve the patients glycemic control (measured in Hemoglobin A1C)
The study initially included 50 patients (men and women, over 18 years of age) who were prior diagnosed with DM2 and unbalanced in their glycemic values (HbA1c above 7%). The patient were sent via email , once every other week, a link to web-based pages which provides information on changing DM2 related such as general DM2 information, the importance of keeping a well-balanced diet, benefits of exercising regularly, drug related information and more.
Furthermore, the patients were sent a questionnaire every other week which they were asked to actively reply to.
Each participating patient was monitored for 6 months, during this time he/she was sent 12 web-based information pages.
During the course of the study, information regarding the patients' glycemic control (in the form of HgA1c levels) was collected.
Additional variables (age, sex, BMI, time passed since diagnosed with DM2) were collected and used for statistical comparison.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| patients receiving emails | Experimental | Diagnosed DM2 patients who meet inclusion criteria. the patients will receive emails containing information about DM2 as a method of reminding patients of the importance of adjusting post diagnosis life-style changes. web-based DM2 information pages |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| web-based DM2 information pages | Behavioral | Each email will include information on one of the following topics:
Emails will be either positive (e.g., the importance of good nutrition, and what constitutes good nutrition) or negative (e.g., the risks of not adhering to medications). The information will be provided by different approaches: medical research results, practical tips, patient testimonies.… |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| HbA1C values of patients after 6 months | HbA1C values | 6 months follow up |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| percentage of messages opened and read | reading of each message will be recorded | 10-12 messages in 6 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Irit Hochberg, MD | Rambam Health Care Campus | Principal Investigator |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003924 | Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 |
| D055118 | Medication Adherence |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003920 | Diabetes Mellitus |
| D044882 | Glucose Metabolism Disorders |
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
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|
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |
| D010349 | Patient Compliance |
| D010342 | Patient Acceptance of Health Care |
| D000074822 | Treatment Adherence and Compliance |
| D015438 | Health Behavior |
| D001519 | Behavior |