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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Université de Nantes | OTHER |
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Epidemiological studies have suggested that maternal periodontitis affects the fetal-placental unit, with an increased risk of adverse pregnancy outcome. Indeed, it has been suggested that the direct or indirect action of parodontopathogenic bacteria induces an inflammatory cascade that leads to spontaneous premature labor. Also, non-treatment of caries and periodontal disease can lead to acute pain and stress. This may promote self-medication and the inappropriate use of analgesic medications, potentially harmful to the health of the fetus. As part of the prevention of complications of pregnancy associated with oral diseases, the National Agency for Accreditation and Evaluation in Health (ANAES) has set up a system that allows any pregnant woman to consult between the 4th and 7th month of pregnancy, an oral health professional to carry out a complete assessment and free care. This study aims at evaluating this device among pregnant women and healthcare professionals 4 years after its implementation. On the other hand, it will make it possible to look for a possible link between the realization of an oral prenatal follow-up and the outcome of the pregnancy.
This study will concern two populations:
The study will include:
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pregnant women | Pregnant women attending hospital during pregnancy monitoring and / or being hospitalized in one of the maternity wards associated with the project. |
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| Professional | health professionals in charge of the follow-up of these pregnant women and their childbirth. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Non interventionel study | Other | Only one questionnaire will be done for women and professional |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Evaluate the participation rate of pregnant women in the 4th month oral consultation in Nantes and Brest. | Participation (yes / no) in the oral consultation of the 4th month. This is the answer to question 10 of the patient questionnaire. | 4th month of pregnancy |
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Inclusion Criteria for pregnant women:
Any woman who is consulting or hospitalized in a maternity unit participating in the project is eligible for the following criteria:
For health professionals:
Exclusion Criteria for pregnant women:
For health professionals:
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This study will concern two populations:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brest University Hospital | Brest | 29285 | France | |||
| Nantes University Hospital |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010510 | Periodontal Diseases |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009059 | Mouth Diseases |
| D009057 | Stomatognathic Diseases |
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| Nantes |
| 44093 |
| France |