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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi | OTHER |
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The investigators would like to determine if early administration of oral Midodrine in participants diagnosed with sepsis will impact blood pressures and decrease the need for and/or doses of intravenous pressor agents.
Three doses of either placebo or midodrine every 8 hours will be administered in addition to usual care for sepsis. The goal will be to administer the first dose approximately within 24 hours of diagnosis. The first dose will be administered only after the patient has been admitted to the ICU. Subjects will receive treatment for a total of 16 hours starting from the first dose. The medical provider, nursing staff and patient will be blinded to randomization, only research pharmacist will be aware of randomization. Blood pressure will be recorded at least on a 4 hourly basis for 24 hours from the time of administration of the first dose, and also just prior to administration of each dose. Subsequent doses will be held if systolic blood pressure, SBP, is greater than 130 mmHg. If a subject requires initiation of intravenous vasopressor agents following study enrollment, subsequent doses will be continued. There will be no further intervention after all 3 doses have been administered; however clinical outcomes and adverse events will be monitored.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Midodrine Hydrochloride 10 milligrams | Active Comparator | Three doses of oral midodrine every 8 hours will be administered in addition to usual care for sepsis. Participants randomized to the intervention group will receive a total of 3 doses of midodrine 10 milligrams every 8 hours by mouth in the form of a tablet encapsulated in order to be identical to placebo. Participants will receive treatment for a total of 16 hours, beginning with the first dose. |
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| Placebo oral capsule | Placebo Comparator | For participants randomized to the placebo arm, an identical appearing capsule containing only Lactose Monohydrate powder will be administered every 8 hours for a total of 3 doses. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Midodrine Hydrochloride 10 milligrams | Drug | Three doses taken every 8 hours. |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Duration of Vasopressor Use | To study the duration of vasopressor use in the first 24 hours of sepsis | 24 hours |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Mean arterial blood pressure (MAP) | Routinely measured mean arterial blood pressure, invasive and noninvasive | 24 hours after the first drug dose |
| Cumulative Fluid Balance | To study the cumulative fluid balance during the first 24 hours of sepsis |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Patients diagnosed with sepsis based on the old Sepsis criteria and meeting all of the following criteria will be considered eligible to participate in the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients meeting any one of the following criteria will be excluded from participation:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Ognjen Gajic | Mayo Clinic | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mayo Clinic in Rochester | Rochester | Minnesota | 55905 | United States |
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| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| Mayo Clinic Clinical Trials | View source |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D018805 | Sepsis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007239 | Infections |
| D018746 | Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome |
| D007249 | Inflammation |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008879 | Midodrine |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004983 | Ethanolamines |
| D000605 | Amino Alcohols |
| D000438 | Alcohols |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
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The Investigators propose a prospective, randomized, double blind, placebo-controlled pilot study on the efficacy and safety of midodrine in the treatment of sepsis.
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The medical provider, nursing staff, study coordinator and patient will be blinded to randomization, only research pharmacist will be aware of randomization.
| Placebo capsule | Drug | Three doses taken every 8 hours. |
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| 24 hours after sepsis onset |
| ICU and hospital length of stay, central venous access use and organ failure | Daily Simplified Organ Failure Assessment, SOFA, scores | The first 7 days of study enrollment or until discharge |
| Incidence of potential side effects attributable to Midodrine | To study the potential side effects attributable to Midodrine use in diagnosis of Sepsis. | 48 hours after enrollment |
| Cumulative Vasopressor Dose | To study the cumulative vasopressor dose requirements during the first 24 hours after study drug initiation | 24 hours after the first drug dose |
| D013568 |
| Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D000588 |
| Amines |