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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| U1111-1194-1248 | Registry Identifier | WHO |
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This is a Phase 3, multicenter, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind study of the efficacy and safety of apremilast (CC-10004) in subjects with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis of the scalp.
Approximately 300 subjects with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis of the scalp will be randomized 2:1 to receive either apremilast 30 mg twice daily (BID) or placebo for the first 16 weeks.
The study will consist of four phases:
Screening Phase - up to 35 days
Double-blind Placebo-controlled Phase- Weeks 0 to 16 Subjects will receive treatment with one of the following:
Apremilast Extension Phase - Weeks 16 to 32
Observational Follow-up Phase
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apremilast 30 mg BID | Experimental | Apremilast 30 mg tablets orally twice daily (BID) during Weeks 0 to 32 |
|
| Placebo | Placebo Comparator | Placebo tablets BID during weeks 0 to 16; at week 16, placebo participants were switched to apremilast 30 mg tablets BID for 16 weeks (from Week 16 to Week 32) |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apremilast | Drug | Apremilast 30 mg tablets BID from weeks 0 to 32. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Percentage of Participants With Scalp Physician Global Assessment (ScPGA) Score of Clear (0) or Almost Clear (1) With at Least a 2-Point Reduction From Baseline | The ScPGA is a measurement of overall scalp involvement by the investigator at the time of evaluation. The ScPGA is a 5-point scale ranging from 0 (clear) to 4 (severe), incorporating an assessment of the severity of the 3 primary signs of the disease: erythema, scaling, and plaque elevation. When making the assessment of overall scalp severity, the investigator factored in areas that had already been cleared (ie, had scores of 0), not limited to the evaluation of remaining lesions for severity; consequently, the severity of each sign was averaged across all areas of involvement, including cleared lesions. | Baseline to Week 16 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Percentage of Participants With ≥ 4-Point Reduction (Improvement) From Baseline in the Whole Body Itch Numeric Rating Score at Week 16 | The Whole Body Itch NRS scale is an 11-point scale to assess whole body itch. The scale ranges from 0-10, where "0" represents no itch, and "10" represents the worst imaginable itch, and a 4-point change from baseline was shown to be optimal for demonstrating a level of clinically meaningful improvement in itch severity. NRS response was defined as a ≥ 4-point reduction (improvement) from baseline. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Subjects must satisfy the following criteria to be enrolled in the study:
Option 1: Any one of the following highly effective methods: hormonal contraception (oral, injection, implant, transdermal patch, vaginal ring); intrauterine device (IUD); tubal ligation; or partner's vasectomy; OR Option 2: Male or female condom (latex condom or nonlatex condom NOT made out of natural [animal] membrane [for example, polyurethane]; PLUS one additional barrier method: (a) diaphragm with spermicide; (b) cervical cap with spermicide; or (c) contraceptive sponge with spermicide.
*A female of childbearing potential is a sexually mature female who 1) has not undergone a hysterectomy (the surgical removal of the uterus) or bilateral oophorectomy (the surgical removal of both ovaries) or 2) has not been postmenopausal for at least 24 consecutive months (that is, has had menses at any time during the preceding 24 consecutive months).
** The female subject's chosen form of contraception must be effective by the time the female subject is randomized into the study (for example, hormonal contraception should be initiated at least 28 days before randomization).
Exclusion Criteria:
The presence of any of the following will exclude a subject from enrollment:
Any condition, including the presence of laboratory abnormalities, which would place the subject at unacceptable risk if he/she were to participate in the study.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| MD | Amgen | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Northwest Arkansas Clinical Trials Center, PLLC / Hull Dermatology | Rogers | Arkansas | 72758 | United States | ||
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 37316690 | Derived | Mease PJ, Hatemi G, Paris M, Cheng S, Maes P, Zhang W, Shi R, Flower A, Picard H, Stein Gold L. Apremilast Long-Term Safety Up to 5 Years from 15 Pooled Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Studies of Psoriasis, Psoriatic Arthritis, and Behcet's Syndrome. Am J Clin Dermatol. 2023 Sep;24(5):809-820. doi: 10.1007/s40257-023-00783-7. Epub 2023 Jun 14. | |
| 30747550 |
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De-identified individual patient data for variables necessary to address the specific research question in an approved data sharing request
Data sharing requests relating to this study will be considered beginning 18 months after the study has ended and either 1) the product and indication have been granted marketing authorization in both the US and Europe or 2) clinical development for the product and/or indication discontinues and the data will not be submitted to regulatory authorities. There is no end date for eligibility to submit a data sharing request for this study.
Qualified researchers may submit a request containing the research objectives, the Amgen product(s) and Amgen study/studies in scope, endpoints/outcomes of interest, statistical analysis plan, data requirements, publication plan, and qualifications of the researcher(s). In general, Amgen does not grant external requests for individual patient data for the purpose of re-evaluating safety and efficacy issues already addressed in the product labelling. Requests are reviewed by a committee of internal advisors. If not approved, a Data Sharing Independent Review Panel will arbitrate and make the final decision. Upon approval, information necessary to address the research question will be provided under the terms of a data sharing agreement. This may include anonymized individual patient data and/or available supporting documents, containing fragments of analysis code where provided in analysis specifications. Further details are available at the URL below.
Participants were randomly assigned in a 2:1 ratio to receive either apremilast or placebo. Randomization was stratified by baseline Scalp Physician Global Assessment (ScPGA) score (moderate [3], severe [4]) to ensure balance between treatment arms with respect to baseline severity of scalp psoriasis.
303 participants were randomized to study treatment at 41 sites in the United States and Canada.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Placebo/Apremilast | Participants received identically matching placebo capsules twice daily (BID) during the placebo-controlled phase. At week 16, participants were switched to apremilast 30 mg capsules BID during the apremilast extension treatment phase and received apremilast from week 16 to week 32. |
| FG001 |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Placebo-controlled Phase |
|
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| Type | Includes Protocol | Includes SAP | Includes ICF | Document Label | Document Date | Document Uploaded Date | Document File Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prot | Yes | No | No | Study Protocol | Nov 30, 2017 | Aug 6, 2019 |
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| Placebo | Other | Placebo tablets twice daily (BID) for 16 weeks; placebo participants were switched to apremilast 30 mg at week 16. |
|
| Baseline to Week 16 |
| Percentage of Participants With ≥ 4-Point Reduction (Improvement) From Baseline in the Scalp Itch Numeric Rating Score (NRS) at Week 16 | The scalp itch NRS is a 11-point scale to assess scalp itch. The scale ranges from 0-10, where "0" represents no itch, and "10" represents the worst imaginable itch. | Baseline to Week 16 |
| Percentage of Participants With ≥ 4-Point Reduction (Improvement) From Baseline in the Whole Body Itch NRS Score by Visit in the Placebo-Controlled Phase | The Whole Body Itch NRS scale is a 11-point scale to assess whole body itch. The scale ranges from 0-10, where "0" represents no itch, and "10" represents the worst imaginable itch, and a 4-point change from baseline was shown to be optimal for demonstrating a level of clinically meaningful improvement in itch severity. | Baseline to Weeks 2, 4, 6, 8 and 12 |
| Percentage of Participants With ≥ 4-Point Reduction (Improvement) From Baseline in the Scalp Itch NRS Score by Visit in the Placebo-Controlled Phase | The scalp itch NRS is a 11-point scale to assess scalp itch. The scale ranges from 0-10, where "0" represents no itch, and "10" represents the worst imaginable itch. | Baseline to Weeks 2, 4, 8 and 12 |
| Change From Baseline in Dermatological Life Quality Index (DLQI) Total Score at Week 16 | DLQI is questionnaire for use in a dermatology clinical setting to assess limitations related to the impact of skin disease. The instrument contains ten items dealing with the participant's skin. With the exception of Item Number 7, the participant responds on a four-point scale, ranging from "Very Much" (score 3) to "Not at All" or "Not relevant" (score 0). Item Number 7 is a multi-part item, the first part of which ascertains whether the participant's skin prevented them from working or studying (Yes or No, scores 3 or 0 respectively), and if "No," then the subject is asked how much of a problem the skin has been at work or study over the past week, with response alternatives being "A lot," "A little," or "Not at all" (scores 2, 1, or 0 respectively). The DLQI total score was derived by summing all item scores, and has a possible range of 0 to 30, with 30 corresponding to the worst quality of life, and 0 corresponding to the best. | Baseline to Week 16 |
| Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAE) During the Placebo-Controlled Phase | A TEAE is an AE with a start date on or after the date of the first dose of study drug and no later than 28 days after the last dose of study drug. A serious AE (SAE) is any untoward AE that is fatal, life-threatening, results in persistent or significant disability or incapacity, requires or prolongs existing in-patient hospitalization, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect, or is a condition that may jeopardize or may require intervention to prevent one of the outcomes above. The severity of AEs was assessed based on the following scale: Mild = asymptomatic or mild symptoms, clinical or diagnostic observations only; Moderate = symptoms cause moderate discomfort; Severe = could be non-serious or serious) = symptoms causing severe pain discomfort. | Week 0 to Week 16; mean duration of exposure was 14.5 weeks and 14.6 weeks for participants randomized to placebo and apremilast respectively. |
| Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events During the Apremilast-Extension Phase | A TEAE is an AE with a start date on or after the date of the first dose of study drug and no later than 28 days after the last dose of study drug. A serious AE (SAE) is any untoward AE that is fatal, life-threatening, results in persistent or significant disability or incapacity, requires or prolongs existing in-patient hospitalization, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect, or is a condition that may jeopardize or may require intervention to prevent one of the outcomes above. The severity of AEs was assessed based on the following scale: Mild = asymptomatic or mild symptoms, clinical or diagnostic observations only; Moderate = symptoms cause moderate discomfort; Severe = could be non-serious or serious) = symptoms causing severe pain discomfort. | Weeks 16 to Week 32; the mean treatment duration was 14.6 weeks and 15.3 weeks in the APR 30/APR 30 BID and placebo/APR 30 BID arms, respectively |
| Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events During the Apremilast-Exposure Period | The apremilast-exposure period started on the date of the first dose of apremilast (Week 0 for participants originally randomized to apremilast or Week 16 for participants originally randomized to placebo) to the last dose of apremilast. A TEAE is an AE with a start date on or after the date of the first dose of study drug and no later than 28 days after the last dose of study drug. A serious AE (SAE) is any untoward AE that is fatal, life-threatening, results in persistent or significant disability or incapacity, requires or prolongs existing in-patient hospitalization, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect, or is a condition that may jeopardize or may require intervention to prevent one of the outcomes above. The severity of AEs was assessed based on the following scale: Mild = asymptomatic or mild symptoms, clinical or diagnostic observations only; Moderate = symptoms cause moderate discomfort; Severe = could be non-serious or serious) = symptoms causing severe pain discomfort. | Week 0 to 32; |
| Tien Q. Nguyen MD Inc |
| Fountain Valley |
| California |
| 92708 |
| United States |
| Dermatology Research Associates | Los Angeles | California | 90045 | United States |
| San Luis Dermatology and Laser Clinic | San Luis Obispo | California | 93405 | United States |
| University of Connecticut | Farmington | Connecticut | 06030 | United States |
| Florida Academic Centers Research and Education | Coral Gables | Florida | 33134 | United States |
| International Dermatology Research | Miami | Florida | 33144 | United States |
| Renstar Medical Research | Ocala | Florida | 34470 | United States |
| Dermatologic Surgery Specialists, P.C. | Macon | Georgia | 31217 | United States |
| MedaPhase INC | Newnan | Georgia | 30263 | United States |
| The Indiana Clinical Trials Center, PC | Plainfield | Indiana | 46168 | United States |
| DS Research | Louisville | Kentucky | 40202 | United States |
| DS Research | Louisville | Kentucky | 40241 | United States |
| Dermatology and Advanced Aesthetics | Lake Charles | Louisiana | 70605 | United States |
| Lawrence Green, MD, LLC | Rockville | Maryland | 20850 | United States |
| Central Dermatology | St Louis | Missouri | 63117 | United States |
| Skin Specialists, PC | Omaha | Nebraska | 68144 | United States |
| Psoriasis Treatment Center of Central New Jersey | East Windsor | New Jersey | 08520 | United States |
| SUNY Downstate Medical Center | Brooklyn | New York | 11203 | United States |
| Forest Hills Dermatology Group | Forest Hills | New York | 11375 | United States |
| Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai Medical Center | New York | New York | 10029 | United States |
| Sadick Research Group | New York | New York | 10075 | United States |
| Wake Forest University Health Sciences | Winston-Salem | North Carolina | 27104 | United States |
| Wright State Physicians | Fairborn | Ohio | 45324 | United States |
| University of Pittsburgh Medical Center | Pittsburgh | Pennsylvania | 15213 | United States |
| Austin Dermatology Associates | Austin | Texas | 78705 | United States |
| Modern Research Associates PLLC | Dallas | Texas | 75231 | United States |
| Center for Clinical Studies | Webster | Texas | 77598 | United States |
| University of Utah | Salt Lake City | Utah | 84107 | United States |
| Virginia Clinical Research Inc | Norfolk | Virginia | 23502 | United States |
| Eastern Virginia Medical School | Norfolk | Virginia | 23507 | United States |
| Medical College of Wisconsin | Milwaukee | Wisconsin | 53226 | United States |
| Kirk Barber Research | Calgary | Alberta | T2G 1B1 | Canada |
| Institute for Skin Advancement | Calgary | Alberta | T3A 2N1 | Canada |
| Chih-Ho Hong Medical, Inc. | Surrey | British Columbia | V3R 6A7 | Canada |
| Enverus Medical Research | Surrey | British Columbia | V3V 0C6 | Canada |
| Wiseman Dermatology Research Inc. | Winnipeg | Manitoba | R3M 3Z4 | Canada |
| Lynderm Research | Markham | Ontario | L3P1X2 | Canada |
| North Bay Dermatology Center | North Bay | Ontario | P1B 3Z7 | Canada |
| Skin Center for Dermatology | Peterborough | Ontario | K9J 5K2 | Canada |
| Centre For Dermatology and Cosmetic Surgery | Richmond Hill | Ontario | L4B 1A5 | Canada |
| The Toronto Dermatology Centre | Toronto | Ontario | M3H 5Y8 | Canada |
| K. Papp Clinical Research | Waterloo | Ontario | N2J 1C4 | Canada |
| XLR8 Medical Research | Windsor | Ontario | N8W 1E6 | Canada |
| Centre de Recherche Dermatologique du Quebec Metropolitain CRDQ | Québec | G1V 4X7 | Canada |
| Wang Y, Coyne K, Sofen H, Santanello N, Currie B, Zhang Z, Nograles K. Qualitative analysis and reproducibility assessment of the Scalp Itch Numeric Rating Scale among patients with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis of the scalp. J Dermatolog Treat. 2019 Dec;30(8):775-783. doi: 10.1080/09546634.2019.1577546. Epub 2019 Mar 5. |
| Apremilast |
Participants received apremilast 30 mg capsules BID during the 16-week placebo-controlled phase and continued to receive apremilast 30 mg BID capsules during the apremilast extension phase from week 16 to week 32. |
| Received at Least 1 Dose of Study Drug |
|
| COMPLETED |
|
| NOT COMPLETED |
|
|
| Apremilast Extension Phase |
|
|
The intent to treat (ITT) population included participants who were randomized.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Placebo/Apremilast | Participants received identically matching placebo capsules twice daily (BID) during the placebo-controlled phase. At week 16, participants were switched to apremilast 30 mg capsules BID during the apremilast extension treatment phase and received apremilast from week 16 to week 32. |
| BG001 | Apremilast | Participants received apremilast 30 mg capsules BID during the 16-week placebo-controlled phase and continued to receive apremilast 30 mg BID capsules during the apremilast extension phase from week 16 to week 32. |
| BG002 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Mean | Standard Deviation | Years |
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| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
| ||||||||||||||||
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized | Count of Participants | Participants |
| ||||||||||||||||
| Duration of Plaque Psoriasis | Mean | Standard Deviation | Years |
| |||||||||||||||
| Scalp Physician Global Assessment (ScPGA) Score | The ScPGA is a measurement of overall scalp involvement by the investigator at the time of evaluation. The ScPGA is a 5-point scale ranging from 0 (clear) to 4 (severe), incorporating an assessment of the severity of the 3 primary signs of the disease: erythema, scaling, and plaque elevation. | Count of Participants | Participants |
| |||||||||||||||
| Body Mass Index (BMI) | BMI was based on the last weight and height measurement taken prior to the randomization date. | Mean | Standard Deviation | kg/m^2 |
| ||||||||||||||
| Whole Body Itch Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) | The Whole-Body Itch NRS scale is a 11-point scale to assess whole body itch. The scale ranges from 0-10, where "0" represents no itch, and "10" represents the worst imaginable itch, and a 4-point change from baseline was shown to be optimal for demonstrating a level of clinically meaningful improvement in itch severity. | Mean | Standard Deviation | Units on a Scale |
| ||||||||||||||
| Scalp Itch NRS Score | The scalp itch NRS is a 11-point scale to assess scalp itch. The scale ranges from 0-10, where "0" represents no itch, and "10" represents the worst imaginable itch | Mean | Standard Deviation | Units on a Scale |
| ||||||||||||||
| Dermatological Life Quality Index (DLQI) Score | DLQI is a simple, compact, and practical questionnaire for use in a dermatology clinical setting to assess limitations related to the impact of various skin diseases. The instrument contains ten items assessed on a QOL scale dealing with the participant's skin. The DLQI total score was derived by summing all item scores, which has a possible range of 0 to 30, with 30 corresponding to the worst quality of life, and 0 corresponding to the best. | Mean | Standard Deviation | Units on a Scale |
|
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Percentage of Participants With Scalp Physician Global Assessment (ScPGA) Score of Clear (0) or Almost Clear (1) With at Least a 2-Point Reduction From Baseline | The ScPGA is a measurement of overall scalp involvement by the investigator at the time of evaluation. The ScPGA is a 5-point scale ranging from 0 (clear) to 4 (severe), incorporating an assessment of the severity of the 3 primary signs of the disease: erythema, scaling, and plaque elevation. When making the assessment of overall scalp severity, the investigator factored in areas that had already been cleared (ie, had scores of 0), not limited to the evaluation of remaining lesions for severity; consequently, the severity of each sign was averaged across all areas of involvement, including cleared lesions. | The intent to treat (ITT) population included participants who were randomized. Missing values were imputed using the multiple imputation (MI) method. | Posted | Number | 95% Confidence Interval | Percentage of Participants | Baseline to Week 16 |
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| Secondary | Percentage of Participants With ≥ 4-Point Reduction (Improvement) From Baseline in the Whole Body Itch Numeric Rating Score at Week 16 | The Whole Body Itch NRS scale is an 11-point scale to assess whole body itch. The scale ranges from 0-10, where "0" represents no itch, and "10" represents the worst imaginable itch, and a 4-point change from baseline was shown to be optimal for demonstrating a level of clinically meaningful improvement in itch severity. NRS response was defined as a ≥ 4-point reduction (improvement) from baseline. | Participants in the ITT population who had a baseline Body Itch NRS Score ≥4. Missing values were imputed using the multiple imputation method. | Posted | Number | 95% Confidence Interval | Percentage of Participants | Baseline to Week 16 |
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| Secondary | Percentage of Participants With ≥ 4-Point Reduction (Improvement) From Baseline in the Scalp Itch Numeric Rating Score (NRS) at Week 16 | The scalp itch NRS is a 11-point scale to assess scalp itch. The scale ranges from 0-10, where "0" represents no itch, and "10" represents the worst imaginable itch. | Includes participants in the ITT population had baseline scalp itch NRS Score ≥ 4. Missing values were imputed using the multiple imputation method. | Posted | Number | 95% Confidence Interval | Percentage of Participants | Baseline to Week 16 |
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| Secondary | Percentage of Participants With ≥ 4-Point Reduction (Improvement) From Baseline in the Whole Body Itch NRS Score by Visit in the Placebo-Controlled Phase | The Whole Body Itch NRS scale is a 11-point scale to assess whole body itch. The scale ranges from 0-10, where "0" represents no itch, and "10" represents the worst imaginable itch, and a 4-point change from baseline was shown to be optimal for demonstrating a level of clinically meaningful improvement in itch severity. | Participants in the ITT population with a baseline whole body itch NRS Score ≥ 4. Missing values were imputed using the multiple imputation method. | Posted | Number | 95% Confidence Interval | Percentage of Participants | Baseline to Weeks 2, 4, 6, 8 and 12 |
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| Secondary | Percentage of Participants With ≥ 4-Point Reduction (Improvement) From Baseline in the Scalp Itch NRS Score by Visit in the Placebo-Controlled Phase | The scalp itch NRS is a 11-point scale to assess scalp itch. The scale ranges from 0-10, where "0" represents no itch, and "10" represents the worst imaginable itch. | The intent to treat population included participants who were randomized; analysis includes participants with a baseline scalp itch NRS Score ≥4. Missing values were imputed using the multiple imputation method. | Posted | Number | 95% Confidence Interval | Percentage of Participants | Baseline to Weeks 2, 4, 8 and 12 |
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| Secondary | Change From Baseline in Dermatological Life Quality Index (DLQI) Total Score at Week 16 | DLQI is questionnaire for use in a dermatology clinical setting to assess limitations related to the impact of skin disease. The instrument contains ten items dealing with the participant's skin. With the exception of Item Number 7, the participant responds on a four-point scale, ranging from "Very Much" (score 3) to "Not at All" or "Not relevant" (score 0). Item Number 7 is a multi-part item, the first part of which ascertains whether the participant's skin prevented them from working or studying (Yes or No, scores 3 or 0 respectively), and if "No," then the subject is asked how much of a problem the skin has been at work or study over the past week, with response alternatives being "A lot," "A little," or "Not at all" (scores 2, 1, or 0 respectively). The DLQI total score was derived by summing all item scores, and has a possible range of 0 to 30, with 30 corresponding to the worst quality of life, and 0 corresponding to the best. | The intent to treat population included participants who were randomized. Missing values were imputed using the multiple imputation method. | Posted | Least Squares Mean | Standard Error | Units on a Scale | Baseline to Week 16 |
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| Secondary | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAE) During the Placebo-Controlled Phase | A TEAE is an AE with a start date on or after the date of the first dose of study drug and no later than 28 days after the last dose of study drug. A serious AE (SAE) is any untoward AE that is fatal, life-threatening, results in persistent or significant disability or incapacity, requires or prolongs existing in-patient hospitalization, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect, or is a condition that may jeopardize or may require intervention to prevent one of the outcomes above. The severity of AEs was assessed based on the following scale: Mild = asymptomatic or mild symptoms, clinical or diagnostic observations only; Moderate = symptoms cause moderate discomfort; Severe = could be non-serious or serious) = symptoms causing severe pain discomfort. | Safety population includes participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug. | Posted | Count of Participants | Participants | Week 0 to Week 16; mean duration of exposure was 14.5 weeks and 14.6 weeks for participants randomized to placebo and apremilast respectively. |
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| Secondary | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events During the Apremilast-Extension Phase | A TEAE is an AE with a start date on or after the date of the first dose of study drug and no later than 28 days after the last dose of study drug. A serious AE (SAE) is any untoward AE that is fatal, life-threatening, results in persistent or significant disability or incapacity, requires or prolongs existing in-patient hospitalization, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect, or is a condition that may jeopardize or may require intervention to prevent one of the outcomes above. The severity of AEs was assessed based on the following scale: Mild = asymptomatic or mild symptoms, clinical or diagnostic observations only; Moderate = symptoms cause moderate discomfort; Severe = could be non-serious or serious) = symptoms causing severe pain discomfort. | Safety population includes participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug. Participants who entered into the apremilast extension phase and were treated. | Posted | Count of Participants | Participants | Weeks 16 to Week 32; the mean treatment duration was 14.6 weeks and 15.3 weeks in the APR 30/APR 30 BID and placebo/APR 30 BID arms, respectively |
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| Secondary | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events During the Apremilast-Exposure Period | The apremilast-exposure period started on the date of the first dose of apremilast (Week 0 for participants originally randomized to apremilast or Week 16 for participants originally randomized to placebo) to the last dose of apremilast. A TEAE is an AE with a start date on or after the date of the first dose of study drug and no later than 28 days after the last dose of study drug. A serious AE (SAE) is any untoward AE that is fatal, life-threatening, results in persistent or significant disability or incapacity, requires or prolongs existing in-patient hospitalization, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect, or is a condition that may jeopardize or may require intervention to prevent one of the outcomes above. The severity of AEs was assessed based on the following scale: Mild = asymptomatic or mild symptoms, clinical or diagnostic observations only; Moderate = symptoms cause moderate discomfort; Severe = could be non-serious or serious) = symptoms causing severe pain discomfort. | The apremilast participants as treated population, which includes all participants who were randomized to (at Week 0) or treated with (at Week 16) apremilast 30 mg BID, and received at least one dose of apremilast after randomization or Week 16. | Posted | Count of Participants | Participants | Week 0 to 32; |
|
From the date of randomization to 28 days after the last dose of study drug. AEs are reported for the placebo-controlled phase from Week 0 to Week 16 and for the apremilast extension phase from Week 16 to Week 32;
AEs are reported for the Apremilast Exposure Period from Week 0 to Week 32; the mean treatment duration to apremilast was 23.2 weeks.
Not provided
| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Placebo (Weeks 0-16) | Participants received identically matching placebo capsules twice daily during the 16-week placebo-controlled phase. | 0 | 102 | 1 | 102 | 23 | 102 |
| EG001 | Apremilast 30 mg (Weeks 0-16) | Participants received apremilast 30 mg capsules BID during the 16-week placebo-controlled phase. | 0 | 200 | 2 | 200 | 95 | 200 |
| EG002 | Placebo/Apremilast (APR Extension Phase Weeks 16-32) | Participants initially randomized to placebo capsules BID during the placebo controlled phase were switched to apremilast 30 mg capsules BID at week 16 and continued apremilast up to Week 32. | 0 | 84 | 1 | 84 | 19 | 84 |
| EG003 | Apremilast /Apremilast (APR Exposure Period, Weeks 0-32) | Participants received apremilast 30 mg capsules BID during the placebo-controlled phase and continued to receive apremilast 30 mg BID capsules from weeks 16 to week 32. | 0 | 200 | 6 | 200 | 101 | 200 |
| EG004 | Apremilast Total (APR Exposure Period, Weeks 0-32) | Participants who started apremilast 30 mg BID at any time during the study (Week 0 for participants originally randomized to apremilast or at week 16 for participants originally randomized to placebo. | 0 | 284 | 7 | 284 | 120 | 284 |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acute myocardial infarction | Cardiac disorders | MedDRA 21.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Coronary artery disease | Cardiac disorders | MedDRA 21.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Non-cardiac chest pain | General disorders | MedDRA 21.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Bacteraemia | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 21.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Cellulitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 21.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Herpes zoster | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 21.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Postoperative wound infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 21.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Hip fracture | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA 21.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Suicidal ideation | Psychiatric disorders | MedDRA 21.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Chronic kidney disease | Renal and urinary disorders | MedDRA 21.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Asthma | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 21.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Diarrhoea | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 21.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Nausea | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 21.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Vomiting | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 21.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Fatigue | General disorders | MedDRA 21.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Influenza | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 21.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Headache | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 21.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
Results from a center cannot be submitted for publication before results of multicenter study are published unless it is > 1 year since study completion. Then, Investigator can publish if manuscript is submitted to Celgene 60 days prior to submission. If Celgene decides publication would hinder drug development, Investigator must delay submission for up to 90 additional days. Investigator must delete confidential information before submission and defer publication to permit patent applications.
| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anne McClain, Senior Manager | Celgene Corporation | 888-260-1599 | ClinicalTrialDisclosure@Celgene.com |
| Prot_000.pdf |
| SAP | No | Yes | No | Statistical Analysis Plan | Mar 29, 2017 | Aug 6, 2019 | SAP_001.pdf |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011565 | Psoriasis |
| D011537 | Pruritus |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D017444 | Skin Diseases, Papulosquamous |
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
| D017437 | Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
| D012877 | Skin Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
Not provided
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C505730 | apremilast |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Lack of Efficacy |
|
| Withdrawal by Subject |
|
| Male |
|
| Asian |
|
| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander |
|
| White |
|
| Black or African American |
|
| Other |
|
| Unknown or Not Reported |
|
| 1 (Almost Clear) |
|
| 2 (Mild) |
|
| 3 (Moderate) |
|
| 4 (Severe) |
|
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
|
|
| Participants |
|
|
|
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
|
|
| Counts |
|---|
| Participants |
|
|
|
| Apremilast |
Participants received apremilast 30 mg capsules BID during the 16-week placebo-controlled phase and continued to receive apremilast 30 mg BID capsules during the apremilast extension phase from week 16 to week 32. |
|
|
|
|
|
Participants randomized to apremilast 30 mg capsules BID during the placebo-controlled phase and continued to receive apremilast 30 mg BID capsules from week 16 to week 32 |
|
|
| OG001 | Apremilast | Participants randomized to apremilast 30 mg capsules BID during the placebo-controlled phase and continued to receive apremilast 30 mg BID capsules from week 16 to week 32 |
|
|