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This is a study of efficacy and safety of Plecanatide in pediatric subjects aged 12 to < 18 years diagnosed with Chronic Idiopathic Constipation.
The purpose of the study is to evaluate efficacy, safety, and pharmacokinetics (PK) of oral Plecanatide 0.5, 1.0 and 1.5 mg tablets dosed once a day as compared to matching placebo, when administered for 8 weeks in adolescents with chronic idiopathic constipation.
This study will consist of a 4-week screening period, 8 weeks of treatment, and a 2-week follow-up. The study will assess the effects of Plecanatide on bowel movement frequency and other clinical features of CIC.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Plecanatide 0.5 mg | Experimental | Taken orally once daily in the morning for 8 weeks |
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| Plecanatide 1.0 mg | Experimental | Taken orally once daily in the morning for 8 weeks |
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| Plecanatide 1.5 mg | Experimental | Taken orally once daily in the morning for 8 weeks |
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| Matching placebo | Placebo Comparator | Taken orally once daily in the morning for 8 weeks |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plecanatide | Drug |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Proportion of Overall Responders | An Overall Responder is a participant who was a Spontaneous Bowel Movement (SBM) responder for the last 2 weeks of the Treatment Period. An SBM responder is defined as a participant who had >3 SBMs per week. SBM was defined as a bowel movement that occurs in the absence of laxative use within the preceding 24 hours. Participants missing with respect to the outcome measure were scored as non-responders. | 8 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline in Weekly Average Stool Consistency Bristol Stool Form Scale (BSFS) Score | Stool consistency was assessed via the 7-point (1-7) Bristol Stool Form Scale (BSFS) and recorded in the bowel movement (BM) and Symptom Diaries. Lower numbers represent more formed stools; higher numbers represent less formed stools. The weekly mean BSFS score per patient = (total of all BSFS scores reported for a corresponding Spontaneous Bowel Movement (SBM) per time period)/n, where n = number of SBMs scored during the time period. Baseline was the mean BSFS score recorded during the 2-week baseline diary assessment period prior to the first dose of study drug. BSFS types were 1) separate hard lumps, like nuts (hard to pass); 2) sausage-shaped but lumpy; 3) like a sausage but with cracks on its surface; 4) like a sausage or snake, smooth and soft; 5) soft blobs with clear-cut edges (passed easily); 6) fluffy pieces with ragged edges, a mushy stool; 7) watery, no solid pieces, entirely liquid. |
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Key Inclusion Criteria:
Key Exclusion Criteria:
The patient has a mental age <4 years in the investigator's opinion.
The patient has previously been diagnosed with anorectal malformations, neurological deficits, or anatomical anomalies that would constitute a predisposition to constipation.
The patient currently requires iron supplements, amitriptyline, or other tricyclic antidepressants for depression, opioid-containing medications or compounds for pain, or has other conditions that require medications known to cause constipation. A patient with an onset of constipation prior to the use of these medications and who has been on a stable dose for at least 8 weeks prior to Screening might be considered eligible for this study if the investigator deems these medications do not significantly contribute to the patient's constipation. Screening of these patients needs to be approved by the medical monitor and the sponsor.
The patient, if female of childbearing potential (defined as postmenarche), does not agree to practice 1 of the following medically acceptable methods of birth control throughout the study:
The patient follows a diet not considered normal by the investigator for the patient's age, relative to variety of food, caloric content, and quantity. The patient must have been on a stable diet for at least 30 days weeks prior to Screening.
The patient's mobility or normal exercise tolerance is compromised in the investigator's opinion.
The patient has a history of an eating disorder.
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Synergy Research Site | Foley | Alabama | United States | |||
| Synergy Research Site |
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Matching Placebo | Taken orally once daily in the morning for 8 weeks Matching placebo |
| FG001 | Plecanatide 0.5 mg | Taken orally once daily in the morning for 8 weeks Plecanatide |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
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| Type | Includes Protocol | Includes SAP | Includes ICF | Document Label | Document Date | Document Uploaded Date | Document File Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prot_SAP | Yes | Yes | No | Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan | May 18, 2017 |
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| Matching placebo | Drug |
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| 8 weeks |
| Change From Baseline in the Weekly Rate of Spontaneous Bowel Movements (SBM) | The weekly Spontaneous Bowel Movement (SBM) totals were derived from the daily diary entries reported during the Treatment Period in the Bowel Movement (BM) and symptom diaries. Baseline was the mean number of SBMs recorded during the 2-week baseline diary assessment period prior to the first dose of study drug. SBM is defined as a bowel movement that occurs in the absence of laxative use within the preceding 24 hours | 8 weeks |
| Change From Baseline in the Weekly Rate of Complete Spontaneous Bowel Movements (CSBM) | The weekly Complete Spontaneous Bowel Movement (CSBM) totals are derived from the daily diary entries reported during the Treatment Period in the Bowel Movement (BM) and symptom diaries. Baseline is the mean number of CSBMs recorded during the 2-week baseline diary assessment period prior to the first dose of study drug. Spontaneous Bowel Movement (SBM) was defined as a bowel movement that occurs in the absence of laxative use within the preceding 24 hours. CSBM was defined as a spontaneous bowel movement with the sense of complete evacuation. | 8 weeks |
| Jonesboro |
| Arkansas |
| United States |
| Synergy Research Site | Cerritos | California | United States |
| Synergy Research Site | Corona | California | United States |
| Synergy Research Site | Downey | California | United States |
| Synergy Research Site | Huntington Beach | California | United States |
| Synergy Research Site | Sacramento | California | United States |
| Synergy Research Site | Ventura | California | United States |
| Synergy Research Site | Wilmington | Delaware | United States |
| Synergy Research Site | DeLand | Florida | United States |
| Synergy Research Site | Doral | Florida | United States |
| Synergy Research Site | Hialeah | Florida | United States |
| Synergy Research Site | Miami | Florida | United States |
| Synergy Research Site | Orlando | Florida | United States |
| Synergy Research Site | Tampa | Florida | United States |
| Synergy Research Site | Snellville | Georgia | United States |
| Synergy Research Site | Thomaston | Georgia | United States |
| Synergy Research Site | Idaho Falls | Idaho | United States |
| Synergy Research Site | Meridian | Idaho | United States |
| Synergy Research Site | Nicholasville | Kentucky | United States |
| Synergy Research Site | Crowley | Louisiana | United States |
| Synergy Research Site | Bellevue | Nebraska | United States |
| Synergy Research Site | Omaha | Nebraska | United States |
| Synergy Research Site | Fayetteville | North Carolina | United States |
| Synergy Research Site | Cincinnati | Ohio | United States |
| Synergy Research Site | Columbus | Ohio | United States |
| Synergy Research Site | Dayton | Ohio | United States |
| Synergy Research Site | Gresham | Oregon | United States |
| Synergy Research Site | Jackson | Tennessee | United States |
| Synergy Research Site | Kingsport | Tennessee | United States |
| Synergy Research Site | Memphis | Tennessee | United States |
| Synergy Research Site | Corpus Christi | Texas | United States |
| Synergy Research Site | Houston | Texas | United States |
| Synergy Research Site | McAllen | Texas | United States |
| Synergy Research Site | San Antonio | Texas | United States |
| Synergy Research Site | Newport News | Virginia | United States |
| FG002 | Plecanatide 1.0 mg | Taken orally once daily in the morning for 8 weeks Plecanatide |
| FG003 | Plecanatide 1.5 mg | Taken orally once daily in the morning for 8 weeks Plecanatide |
| COMPLETED |
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| NOT COMPLETED |
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Matching Placebo | Taken orally once daily in the morning for 8 weeks Matching placebo |
| BG001 | Plecanatide 0.5 mg | Taken orally once daily in the morning for 8 weeks Plecanatide |
| BG002 | Plecanatide 1.0 mg | Taken orally once daily in the morning for 8 weeks Plecanatide |
| BG003 | Plecanatide 1.5 mg | Taken orally once daily in the morning for 8 weeks Plecanatide |
| BG004 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
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| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Mean | Standard Deviation | years |
| |||||||||||||||
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Race (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
| ||||||||||||||||
| Region of Enrollment | Number | participants |
| ||||||||||||||||
| Baseline Stool Consistency | Stool consistency was assessed via the 7-point (1-7) Bristol Stool Form Scale (BSFS) and recorded in the Bowel Movement (BM) and Symptom Diaries. Types were 1) separate hard lumps, like nuts (hard to pass); 2) sausage-shaped but lumpy; 3) like a sausage but with cracks on its surface; 4) like a sausage or snake, smooth and soft; 5) soft blobs with clear-cut edges (passed easily); 6) fluffy pieces with ragged edges, a mushy stool; 7) watery, no solid pieces, entirely liquid. Baseline is the mean of the BSFS scores recorded during the 2-week baseline diary period prior to the first dose of drug. | Mean | Standard Deviation | units on a scale |
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| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Proportion of Overall Responders | An Overall Responder is a participant who was a Spontaneous Bowel Movement (SBM) responder for the last 2 weeks of the Treatment Period. An SBM responder is defined as a participant who had >3 SBMs per week. SBM was defined as a bowel movement that occurs in the absence of laxative use within the preceding 24 hours. Participants missing with respect to the outcome measure were scored as non-responders. | All randomized participants | Posted | Count of Participants | Participants | 8 weeks |
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| Secondary | Change From Baseline in Weekly Average Stool Consistency Bristol Stool Form Scale (BSFS) Score | Stool consistency was assessed via the 7-point (1-7) Bristol Stool Form Scale (BSFS) and recorded in the bowel movement (BM) and Symptom Diaries. Lower numbers represent more formed stools; higher numbers represent less formed stools. The weekly mean BSFS score per patient = (total of all BSFS scores reported for a corresponding Spontaneous Bowel Movement (SBM) per time period)/n, where n = number of SBMs scored during the time period. Baseline was the mean BSFS score recorded during the 2-week baseline diary assessment period prior to the first dose of study drug. BSFS types were 1) separate hard lumps, like nuts (hard to pass); 2) sausage-shaped but lumpy; 3) like a sausage but with cracks on its surface; 4) like a sausage or snake, smooth and soft; 5) soft blobs with clear-cut edges (passed easily); 6) fluffy pieces with ragged edges, a mushy stool; 7) watery, no solid pieces, entirely liquid. | All randomized participants | Posted | Least Squares Mean | Standard Error | units on a scale | 8 weeks |
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| Secondary | Change From Baseline in the Weekly Rate of Spontaneous Bowel Movements (SBM) | The weekly Spontaneous Bowel Movement (SBM) totals were derived from the daily diary entries reported during the Treatment Period in the Bowel Movement (BM) and symptom diaries. Baseline was the mean number of SBMs recorded during the 2-week baseline diary assessment period prior to the first dose of study drug. SBM is defined as a bowel movement that occurs in the absence of laxative use within the preceding 24 hours | All randomized participants | Posted | Least Squares Mean | Standard Error | Weekly SBMs | 8 weeks |
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| Secondary | Change From Baseline in the Weekly Rate of Complete Spontaneous Bowel Movements (CSBM) | The weekly Complete Spontaneous Bowel Movement (CSBM) totals are derived from the daily diary entries reported during the Treatment Period in the Bowel Movement (BM) and symptom diaries. Baseline is the mean number of CSBMs recorded during the 2-week baseline diary assessment period prior to the first dose of study drug. Spontaneous Bowel Movement (SBM) was defined as a bowel movement that occurs in the absence of laxative use within the preceding 24 hours. CSBM was defined as a spontaneous bowel movement with the sense of complete evacuation. | All randomized participants | Posted | Least Squares Mean | Standard Error | Weekly CSBMs | 8 weeks |
|
8 weeks
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Matching Placebo | Taken orally once daily in the morning for 8 weeks Matching placebo | 0 | 31 | 0 | 31 | 4 | 31 |
| EG001 | Plecanatide 0.5 mg | Taken orally once daily in the morning for 8 weeks Plecanatide | 0 | 31 | 0 | 31 | 7 | 31 |
| EG002 | Plecanatide 1.0 mg | Taken orally once daily in the morning for 8 weeks Plecanatide | 0 | 30 | 0 | 30 | 4 | 30 |
| EG003 | Plecanatide 1.5 mg | Taken orally once daily in the morning for 8 weeks Plecanatide | 0 | 32 | 0 | 32 | 3 | 32 |
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| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nasopharyngitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 14.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Acute Tonsillitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 14.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Bronchitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 14.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Infectious Mononucleosis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 14.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Pharyngitis streptococcal | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 14.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Upper respiratory tract infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 14.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Viral upper respiratory tract infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 14.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Abdominal Discomfort | General disorders | MedDRA 14.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Diarrhoea | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 14.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Toothache | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 14.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Neutropenia | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | MedDRA 14.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Gilbert's syndrome | Congenital, familial and genetic disorders | MedDRA 14.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Transaminases increased | Investigations | MedDRA 14.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Decreased apetite | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MedDRA 14.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Headache | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 14.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Skin disorder | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | MedDRA 14.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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Contact Sponsor for details.
| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clinical Operations Director | Bausch Health Americas, Inc | 908-927-0873 | lindsey.mathew@bauschhealth.com |
| Aug 27, 2019 |
| Prot_SAP_000.pdf |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C584575 | plecanatide |
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| Male |
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| Not Hispanic or Latino |
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| Unknown or Not Reported |
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| Asian |
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| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander |
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| Black or African American |
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| White |
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| More than one race |
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| Unknown or Not Reported |
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| Plecanatide 1.0 mg |
Taken orally once daily in the morning for 8 weeks Plecanatide |
| OG003 | Plecanatide 1.5 mg | Taken orally once daily in the morning for 8 weeks Plecanatide |
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Taken orally once daily in the morning for 8 weeks Plecanatide |
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