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Comparison of Intubation using Pentax (Pentas AWS, Pentax, Tokyo, Japan) and Macintoch in pediatric patients
Pentax video laryngoscope (Pentas AWS, Pentax, Tokyo, Japan) is one of indirect optical laryngoscopes which is recently developed. Several studies have shown that the Pentax-AWS® provides full views of the glottis in the majority of patients. It makes successful tracheal intubation in patients after failed intubation using a Macintosh laryngoscope.
In pediatric patients who is expected to be difficult to intubate, Pentax makes successful intubation.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pentax group | Intubation using Pentax |
| |
| Macintosh group | Intubation using Macintosh |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pentax | Device | Intubation using Pentax video laryngoscope in Pentax group |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Intubation time | from laryngoscope pass incisors to end tidal CO2 appears | less than 10 minute |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Intubation difficulty score | IDS parameter is Number of attempts > 1 = N1 Number of operators >1 = N2 Number of alternative techniques = N3 Cormack and Lehane grade minus 1 = N4 Operator perception of lifting force required Normal N5 = 0 Greater than in routine practice N5=1 Laryngeal pressure applied Not applied N6=0 Applied N6=1 Vocal core mobility Abduction N7=0 Adduction &/or impending tube passage N7=1 Total IDS = sum of scores N1~N7 |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Pediatric patients
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Jong Yeop Kim, MD | Ajou University School of Medicine | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ajou university school of medicine | Suwon | Gyeonggi-do | 16499 | South Korea |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 30900242 | Derived | Yi IK, Kwak HJ, Kim KM, Ahn SH, Lee SY, Kim JY. Comparison of Pentax Airway Scope and Macintosh laryngoscope for orotracheal intubation in children: A randomised non-inferiority trial. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2019 Aug;63(7):853-858. doi: 10.1111/aas.13368. Epub 2019 Mar 22. |
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| less than 10 minute |