Renal transplantation is now recognized as a treatment of choice for patients with chronic renal failure with end-stage renal disease. Renal transplantations are associated with better quality of life, better cost/benefit ratio, and possibly longer survival. Significant changes in blood pressure are common throughout the surgical procedure for kidney transplantation. All efforts are made to maintain an appropriate level of blood pressure by using an adequate intravascular volume and vasopressor administration. All efforts are made to maintain an appropriate level of blood pressure by using an adequate intravascular volume and vasopressor administration. All efforts are made to maintain an appropriate level of blood pressure by using an adequate intravascular volume and vasopressor administration. All efforts are made to maintain an appropriate level of blood pressure by using an adequate intravascular volume and vasopressor administration.

Inclusion Criteria:

• Patients scheduled for a living donor kidney transplantation

Exclusion Criteria:

• Patients (less than 18 years old)
• Patients' refusal of consenting for enrolment in the study