Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| MedImmune LLC | INDUSTRY |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
This randomized, open-label, single-site study at Saint Louis University will enroll approximately 40 subjects who are healthy, 18 to 49 years old. Subjects will be randomized in a 1:1 fashion to receive either licensed trivalent FluMist containing (2010-2011 season appropriate), or licensed inactivated trivalent influenza vaccine (2010-2011 season appropriate) so that approximately 20 subjects will be randomized to receive LAIV, and 20 will receive IIV.
This Phase IV, randomized, open-label, single-site study at Saint Louis University will enroll approximately 40 subjects who are healthy, 18 to 49 years old. Subjects will be randomized in a 1:1 fashion to receive either licensed inactivated influenza vaccine (IIV) (2010-2011 season appropriate) or licensed live attenuated influenza vaccine (LAIV) (2010-2011 season appropriate) so that approximately 20 subjects will be randomized to receive IIV, and 20 will receive LAIV. Subjects will receive 1 dose of IIV or LAIV in the Center for Vaccine Development on Day 0 and will return to the site on days 7 and 45 to assess immunogenicity. Subjects will be asked to report any serious adverse events. Blood samples and nasal washes for assessment of immune responses will be obtained at three time points: on Day 0 prior to dosing with IIV or LAIV, and at visits conducted 7 and 45-51 days post vaccination. The study will be conducted just prior to and during the influenza season. Subjects will receive a single dose of IIV or LAIV administered as instructed per package insert. Two contacts will be made with subjects, either telephone calls or e-mail, to collect serious adverse events only, one at Days 28-35, and one at approximately Days 180-190 to conclude the subject's participation. The duration of each subject's participation is approximately 6 months. The primary immune studies conducted with collected samples will include serum hemagglutinin inhibition (HAI) antibody titers, nasal wash influenza-specific secretory immunoglobulin A (IgA) responses, peripheral blood interferon gamma (IFN-γ) ELISPOT assays and peripheral blood carboxyfluorescein succinimidyl ester (CFSE) dilution/intracellular cytokine staining flow cytometric assays. In addition, frozen serum and peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) samples will be used in exploratory assays to determine the kinetics and nature of innate responses and the detailed molecular signatures of memory T cells induced by IIV and LAIV vaccinations. Investigators will be performing genome-wide expression studies, but will not perform DNA sequencing and will not send anything other than coded samples outside of Saint Louis University.
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Group 1 | Active Comparator | One dose of 0.5 mL Licensed Inactivated Influenza Vaccine (IIV) on Day 0 |
|
| Group 2 | Active Comparator | One dose of 0.5 mL Licensed Live Attenuated Influenza Vaccine (LAIV) on Day 0 |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inactivated Influenza Vaccine | Biological |
|
| |
| Live Attenuated Influenza Vaccine |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Serum Antibody Responses | Geometric mean hemagglutination inhibition titers to three different influenza viruses | Day 0, Day 7, and Day 45 |
| T-cell Responses | Number of Interferon gamma ELISPOT spot forming cells (SFC) per million Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells (PBMCs) were calculated. | Day 0, Day 7, and Day 45 |
| Cluster of Differentiation 4 (CD4+) T Cells That Proliferate and Produce Interferon (IFN)-Gamma After Antigen Activation | Mean absolute numbers of CD4(+), Carboxyfluorescein succinimidyl ester [CFSE(low)] IFN-gamma(+), and T cells after activation with a specific antigen measured by flow cytometry | Day 0, Day 7, and Day 45 |
| Secretory Immunoglobulin A (IgA) Responses | Influenza virus strain-specific nasal wash secretory immunoglobulin A (IgA) titers by ELISA was measured | Day 0 and Day 45 |
| Hemagglutinin Immunoglobulin A (IgA) Responses | Hemagglutinin (HA) specific nasal wash secretory immunoglobulin A (IgA) of serum reactivity with HA bound to ELISA plates. | Day 7 |
Not provided
Not provided
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Any of the following would exclude the subject from participation in the study:
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Daniel F Hoft, MD, PhD | St. Louis University | Principal Investigator |
Not provided
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 27847366 | Background | Hoft DF, Lottenbach KR, Blazevic A, Turan A, Blevins TP, Pacatte TP, Yu Y, Mitchell MC, Hoft SG, Belshe RB. Comparisons of the Humoral and Cellular Immune Responses Induced by Live Attenuated Influenza Vaccine and Inactivated Influenza Vaccine in Adults. Clin Vaccine Immunol. 2017 Jan 5;24(1):e00414-16. doi: 10.1128/CVI.00414-16. Print 2017 Jan. |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Group 1 Inactivated Influenza Vaccine (IIV) | Subjects aged 18-49 years received one dose of Inactivated Influenza Vaccine (IIV) intramuscularly. |
| FG001 | Group 2 Live Attenuated Influenza Vaccine (LAIV) | Subjects 18-49 years of age received one dose of Live Attenuated Influenza Vaccine (LAIV) intranasally. |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | ||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
|
In the IIV group, 18 subjects completed Visit 02 and 18 subjects completed Visit 03.
In the LAIV group, 18 subjects completed Visit 02 and 18 subjects completed Visit 03.
Not provided
| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Inactivated Influenza Vaccine (IIV) | Eighteen subjects received one dose 0.5 mL of Inactivated Influenza Vaccine intramuscularly on Day 0. |
| BG001 | Live Attenuated Influenza Vaccine (IIV) |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Categorical | Count of Participants |
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Serum Antibody Responses | Geometric mean hemagglutination inhibition titers to three different influenza viruses | For IIV group, 18 subjects completed Visit 02 and 18 subjects completed Visit 03. For LAIV group, 18 subjects completed Visit 02 and 18 subjects completed Visit 03 | Posted | Geometric Mean | 95% Confidence Interval | Titers | Day 0, Day 7, and Day 45 |
|
Adverse Events were collected from Day 0 through Day 28. Serious Adverse Events were collected from Day 0 through Day 180.
Not provided
Not provided
| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Group 1 Licensed Trivalent FluMist | Subjects received one dose of Licensed Trivalent FluMist at Day 0. |
Not provided
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nasal Congestion | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
Not provided
| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Daniel F. Hoft, MD, PhD | Saint Louis University | 314-977-5500 | daniel.hoft@health.slu.edu |
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007251 | Influenza, Human |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012141 | Respiratory Tract Infections |
| D007239 | Infections |
| D009976 | Orthomyxoviridae Infections |
| D012327 | RNA Virus Infections |
Not provided
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007252 | Influenza Vaccines |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014765 | Viral Vaccines |
| D014612 | Vaccines |
| D001688 | Biological Products |
| D045424 | Complex Mixtures |
Not provided
Not provided
Subjects will be randomized to one of two different groups to receive either licensed inactivated influenza vaccine (IIV) or licensed live attenuated influenza vaccine (LAIV) from the 2010-2011 season.
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Biological |
|
|
Eighteen subjects received one dose 0.5 mL Live Attenuated Influenza Vaccine intranasally on Day 0.
| BG002 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| Participants |
|
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Race (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Age | Mean | Standard Deviation | years |
|
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
|
|
| Primary | T-cell Responses | Number of Interferon gamma ELISPOT spot forming cells (SFC) per million Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells (PBMCs) were calculated. | For IIV group, 18 subjects completed Visit 02 and 18 subjects completed Visit 03. For LAIV group, 18 subjects completed Visit 02 and 18 subjects completed Visit 03. | Posted | Mean | Standard Error | Cells/Million PBMC | Day 0, Day 7, and Day 45 |
|
|
|
|
| Primary | Cluster of Differentiation 4 (CD4+) T Cells That Proliferate and Produce Interferon (IFN)-Gamma After Antigen Activation | Mean absolute numbers of CD4(+), Carboxyfluorescein succinimidyl ester [CFSE(low)] IFN-gamma(+), and T cells after activation with a specific antigen measured by flow cytometry | For IIV group, 18 subjects completed Visit 02 and 18 subjects completed Visit 03. For LAIV group, 18 subjects completed Visit 02 and 18 subjects completed Visit 03. | Posted | Mean | Standard Error | T Cells | Day 0, Day 7, and Day 45 |
|
|
|
|
| Primary | Secretory Immunoglobulin A (IgA) Responses | Influenza virus strain-specific nasal wash secretory immunoglobulin A (IgA) titers by ELISA was measured | For IIV group, 18 subjects completed Visit 03. For LAIV group, 18 subjects completed Visit 03. | Posted | Median | 95% Confidence Interval | Titers | Day 0 and Day 45 |
|
|
|
|
| Primary | Hemagglutinin Immunoglobulin A (IgA) Responses | Hemagglutinin (HA) specific nasal wash secretory immunoglobulin A (IgA) of serum reactivity with HA bound to ELISA plates. | Posted | Mean | Standard Error | Fold change | Day 7 |
|
|
|
|
| 0 |
| 19 |
| 0 |
| 19 |
| 1 |
| 19 |
| EG001 | Group 1 Inactvated Trivalent Influenza Vaccine | Subjects received one dose of Inactivated Trivalent Influenza Vaccine at Day 0. | 0 | 18 | 0 | 18 | 0 | 18 |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| D014777 | Virus Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| Medium Alone Day 7 |
|
|
| Medium Alone Day 45 |
|
|
| Peptide Pool 1 + Peptide Pool 2 Day 0 |
|
|
| Peptide Pool 1 + Peptide Pool 2 Day 7 |
|
|
| Peptide Pool 1 + Peptide Pool 2 Day 45 |
|
|
| Live H3N2 Day 0 |
|
|
| Live H3N2 Day 7 |
|
|
| Live H3N2 Day 45 |
|
|
| FluMist Day 0 |
|
|
| FluMist Day 7 |
|
|
| Flu Mist Day 45 |
|
|
| 0.76 |
| Other |
| Live H3N2, Day 0 and Day 7 | Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney) | 0.06 | Other |
| Live H3N2, Day 0 and Day 45 | Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney) | 0.56 | Other |
| Flumist, Day 0 and Day 7 | Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney) | 0.04 | Other |
| Flumist, Day 0 and Day 45 | Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney) | 0.16 | Other |
| Peptide Pool 1 and 2, Day 0 and Day 7 | Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney) | 0.02 | Other |
| Peptide Pool 1 and 2, Day 0 and Day 45 | Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney) | 0.94 | Other |
| Live H3N2, Day 0 and Day 7 | Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney) | 0.002 | Other |
| Live H3N2, Day 0 and Day 45 | Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney) | 0.16 | Other |
| Flumist, Day 0 and Day 7 | Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney) | 0.02 | Other |
| Flumist, Day 0 and Day 45 | Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney) | 0.98 | Other |
| Medium Day 7 |
|
|
| Medium Day 45 |
|
|
| Live H3N2 Day 0 |
|
|
| Live H3N2 Day 7 |
|
|
| Live H3N2 Day 45 |
|
|
| FluMist Day 0 |
|
|
| Flu Mist Day 7 |
|
|
| Flu Mist Day 45 |
|
|
| 0.02 |
| Other |
| Peptide Pool 2 CD4+/CFSE(low)/IFN-gamma+, Day 0 and Day 7 | Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney) | 0.95 | Other |
| Peptide Pool 2 CD4+/CFSE(low)/IFN-gamma+, Day 0 and Day 45 | Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney) | 0.17 | Other |
| Peptide Pool 1 and Peptide Pool 2 CD4+/CFSE(low)/IFN-gamma+, Day 0 and Day 7 | Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney) | 0.06 | Other |
| Peptide Pool 1 and Peptide Pool 2 CD4+/CFSE(low)/IFN-gamma+, Day 0 and Day 45 | Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney) | 0.14 | Other |
| Live H3N2 CD4+/CFSE(low)/IFN-gamma+, Day 0 and Day 7 | Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney) | 0.02 | Other |
| Live H3N2 CD4+/CFSE(low)/IFN-gamma+, Day 0 and Day 45 | Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney) | 0.09 | Other |
| Flumist CD4+/CFSE(low)/IFN-gamma+, Day 0 and Day 7 | Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney) | 0.01 | Other |
| Flumist CD4+/CFSE(low)/IFN-gamma+, Day 0 and Day 45 | Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney) | 0.08 | Other |
| Peptide Pool 1 CD4+/CFSE(low)/IFN-gamma+, Day 0 and Day 7 | Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney) | 0.16 | Other |
| Peptide Pool 1 CD4+/CFSE(low)/IFN-gamma+, Day 0 and Day 45 | Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney) | 0.76 | Other |
| Peptide Pool 2 CD4+/CFSE(low)/IFN-gamma+, Day 0 and Day 7 | Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney) | 0.84 | Other |
| Peptide Pool 2 CD4+/CFSE(low)/IFN-gamma+, Day 0 and Day 45 | Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney) | 0.04 | Other |
| Peptide Pool 1 and Peptide Pool 2 CD4+/CFSE(low)/IFN-gamma+, Day 0 and Day 7 | Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney) | 0.07 | Other |
| Peptide Pool 1 and Peptide Pool 2 CD4+/CFSE(low)/IFN-gamma+, Day 0 and Day 45 | Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney) | 0.27 | Other |
| Live H3N2 CD4+/CFSE(low)/IFN-gamma+, Day 0 and Day 7 | Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney) | 0.11 | Other |
| Live H3N2 CD4+/CFSE(low)/IFN-gamma+, Day 0 and Day 45 | Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney) | 0.46 | Other |
| Flumist CD4+/CFSE(low)/IFN-gamma+, Day 0 and Day 7 | Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney) | 0.006 | Other |
| Flumist CD4+/CFSE(low)/IFN-gamma+, Day 0 and Day 45 | Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney) | 0.41 | Other |
| Influenza A/H1N1 Day 45 |
|
|
| Influenza A/H3N2 Day 0 |
|
|
| Influenza A/H3N2 Day 45 |
|
|
| Influenza B Day 0 |
|
|
| Influenza B Day 45 |
|
|
| 0.06 |
| Other |
| Influenza B HA, Day 0 and Day 45 | Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney) | 0.75 | Other |
| Influenza A/H1N1 HA, Day 0 and Day 45 | Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney) | 0.05 | Other |
| Influenza A/H3N2 HA, Day 0 and Day 45 | Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney) | 0.0004 | Other |
| Influenza B HA, Day 0 and Day 45 | Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney) | 0.02 | Other |
| IgA anti-Influenza B Day 7 |
|
| 0.67 |
| Other |
| Fold increase IgA anti-influenza B HA, Day 7 | Fisher Exact | 0.30 | Other |