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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| MK-3814A-062 | Other Identifier | Merck Protocol Number |
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The data did not support study endpoints
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The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and preliminary efficacy of preladenant (MK-3814A) alone and in combination with pembrolizumab (MK-3475) (pembro) in participants with advanced solid tumors that have not responded to prior therapy. This study will be done in 2 parts. Part 1 will identify and confirm the recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) of preladenant when given alone or in combination with pembrolizumab. Part 2 of the study will determine the safety and efficacy of preladenant in combination with pembrolizumab at the RP2D in participants with select solid tumors .
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Preladenant 25 mg Twice a Day (BID) | Experimental | During an initial dose evaluation phase, participants received 25 mg of preladenant orally twice a day (BID) on Days 1 through 21 of each 21-day cycle (for a maximum of 35 cycles) until the RP2D could be established. The RP2D was to be established based on the number of dose limiting toxicities (DLTs) at each dose level administered. Participants continued receiving 25 mg of preladenant BID on Days 1 through 21 of each infusion cycle until discontinuation or receiving a maximum of 35 cycles. |
|
| Preladenant 50 mg BID | Experimental | During an initial dose evaluation phase, participants received 50 mg of preladenant orally BID on Days 1 through 21 of each 21-day cycle (for a maximum of 35 cycles) until the RP2D could be established. The RP2D was established based on the number of DLTs at each dose level administered. Participants continued receiving 50 mg of preladenant BID on Days 1 through 21 of each infusion cycle until discontinuation or receiving a maximum of 35 cycles. |
|
| Preladenant + Pembrolizumab | Experimental | During an initial dose evaluation phase, participants received 25 mg of preladenant administered orally BID on Days 1 through 21 in combination with 200 mg pembrolizumab administered as an intravenous (IV) infusion on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle (for a maximum of 35 cycles). Participants continued receiving preladenant 25 mg BID in combination with 200 mg pembrolizumab for each infusion cycle until discontinuation or receiving a maximum of 35 cycles. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| preladenant | Drug | Administered as an oral capsule BID on Days 1 through 21 of each 21-day cycle |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number of Participants With Dose-limiting Toxicities (DLTs) | DLTs were assessed using the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4. A DLT was defined as any of the following events: Grade (Gr) 4 non-hematologic toxicity (not laboratory); Gr 4 hematologic toxicity lasting ≥7 days; Gr 4 thrombocytopenia of any duration; Gr 3 thrombocytopenia with bleeding; Gr 3 non-hematologic toxicity (not laboratory) lasting >3 days despite optimal supportive care; Gr 3 or Gr 4 non-hematologic laboratory value requiring treatment, hospitalization, or persisting for >72 hours; alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase(AST) >3X upper limit of normal (ULN) WITH total bilirubin >2X ULN with no elevation in alkaline phosphatase (<2X ULN); Febrile neutropenia Gr 3 or 4; discontinuation during Cycle 1 or a >2 week delay in initiating Cycle 2 due to treatment-related toxicity; Missing >25% of preladenant doses as a result of adverse events during Cycle 1; or Gr 5 toxicity. | Cycle 1 (up to 21 days) |
| Number of Participants Who Experienced at Least One Adverse Event (AE) | An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product and which did not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE could therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign, symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product/protocol-specified procedure, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product/protocol-specified procedure. Any worsening of a preexisting condition temporally associated with the use of the product was also an AE. The number of participants who experienced at least one AE is presented. | Up tp approximately 8 months |
| Number of Participants Who Discontinued Study Treatment Due to an AE | An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product and which did not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE could therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign, symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product/protocol-specified procedure, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product/protocol-specified procedure. Any worsening of a preexisting condition temporally associated with the use of the product was also an AE. The number of participants who discontinued study treatment due to an AE is presented. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Objective Response Rate (ORR) Per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1) | ORR was defined as the percentage of the participants in the analysis population who had a Complete Response (CR: disappearance of all target lesions) or a Partial Response (PR: at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions) and was assessed using RECIST 1.1 per investigator review. The ORR per RECIST 1.1 for participants is presented. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Medical Director | Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| START Midwest ( Site 0001) | Grand Rapids | Michigan | 49546 | United States | ||
| Princess Margaret Hospital ( Site 0010) |
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This study was planned to have 2 parts: a dose escalation/confirmation phase (Part 1) and an expansion phase (Part 2). The expansion phase was not conducted due to early study termination.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Preladenant 25 mg Twice a Day (BID) | Participants received 25 mg of preladenant administered by oral capsule BID on Days 1 through 21 of each 21-day cycle. Participants were to receive up to 35 cycles of study treatment. |
| FG001 | Preladenant 50 mg BID | Participants received 50 mg of preladenant administered by oral capsule BID on Days 1 through 21 of each 21-day cycle. Participants were to receive up to 35 cycles of study treatment. |
| FG002 | Preladenant 25 mg BID + Pembrolizumab 200 mg | Participants received 25 mg of preladenant administered by oral capsule BID on Days 1 through 21 and pembrolizumab 200 mg administered by intravenous (IV) infusion on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle. Participants were to receive up to 35 cycles of study treatment. |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
|
All enrolled participants
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Preladenant 25 mg BID | Participants received 25 mg of preladenant administered by oral capsule BID on Days 1 through 21 of each 21-day cycle. Participants were to receive up to 35 cycles of study treatment. |
| BG001 | Preladenant 50 mg BID |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Mean |
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Number of Participants With Dose-limiting Toxicities (DLTs) | DLTs were assessed using the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4. A DLT was defined as any of the following events: Grade (Gr) 4 non-hematologic toxicity (not laboratory); Gr 4 hematologic toxicity lasting ≥7 days; Gr 4 thrombocytopenia of any duration; Gr 3 thrombocytopenia with bleeding; Gr 3 non-hematologic toxicity (not laboratory) lasting >3 days despite optimal supportive care; Gr 3 or Gr 4 non-hematologic laboratory value requiring treatment, hospitalization, or persisting for >72 hours; alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase(AST) >3X upper limit of normal (ULN) WITH total bilirubin >2X ULN with no elevation in alkaline phosphatase (<2X ULN); Febrile neutropenia Gr 3 or 4; discontinuation during Cycle 1 or a >2 week delay in initiating Cycle 2 due to treatment-related toxicity; Missing >25% of preladenant doses as a result of adverse events during Cycle 1; or Gr 5 toxicity. | All participants who received at least one dose of study treatment in Cycle 1 (21-day Cycle) and were observed for safety or experienced a DLT during Cycle 1 | Posted | Count of Participants | Participants | Cycle 1 (up to 21 days) |
Up to approximately 8 months
The safety population included all participants who received ≥1 dose of study treatment. Per protocol, disease progression of cancer under study was not considered a serious adverse event (SAE) unless considered related to study drug. Therefore, MedDRA preferred terms "Neoplasm progression", "Malignant neoplasm progression" and "Disease progression" not related to study drug are excluded.
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Preladenant 25 mg BID | Participants received 25 mg of preladenant administered by oral capsule BID on Days 1 through 21 of each 21-day cycle. Participants were to receive up to 35 cycles of study treatment. |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion | Endocrine disorders | MedDRA 21.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anaemia | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | MedDRA 21.0 | Systematic Assessment |
This study was terminated early because the data did not support the study endpoints.
| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Senior Vice President, Global Clinical Development | Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. | 1-800-672-6372 | ClinicalTrialsDisclosure@merck.com |
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| Type | Includes Protocol | Includes SAP | Includes ICF | Document Label | Document Date | Document Uploaded Date | Document File Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prot_SAP | Yes | Yes | No | Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan | Mar 30, 2017 | Sep 7, 2018 | Prot_SAP_000.pdf |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| C565324 | Parkinson Disease 4, Autosomal Dominant Lewy Body |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C539997 | 2-(2-furanyl)-7-(2-(4-(4-(2-methoxyethoxy)phenyl)-1-piperazinyl)ethyl)-7H-pyrazolo(4,3-e)(1,2,4)triazolo(1,5-c)pyrimidine-5-amine |
| C582435 | pembrolizumab |
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|
| pembrolizumab | Biological | Administered as IV infusion on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle |
|
|
| Up to approximately 8 months |
| Up to approximately 8 months |
| Toronto |
| Ontario |
| H9H 4M7 |
| Canada |
| Jewish General Hospital ( Site 0011) | Montreal | Quebec | H9H 4M7 | Canada |
| Rambam Health Care Campus ( Site 0020) | Haifa | Israel |
| Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center ( Site 0021) | Tel Aviv | Israel |
| Progressive Disease |
|
Participants received 50 mg of preladenant administered by oral capsule BID on Days 1 through 21 of each 21-day cycle. Participants were to receive up to 35 cycles of study treatment. |
| BG002 | Preladenant 25 mg BID + Pembrolizumab 200 mg | Participants received 25 mg of preladenant administered by oral capsule BID on Days 1 through 21 and pembrolizumab 200 mg administered by IV infusion on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle. Participants were to receive up to 35 cycles of study treatment. |
| BG003 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| Years |
|
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Race (NIH/OMB) | The race of participants is presented. | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status (PS) | Participants were assessed for ECOG PS: Grade 0: Fully active, able to carry on all pre-disease performance without restriction; Grade 1: Restricted in physically strenuous activity but ambulatory & able to carry out work of a light or sedentary nature; Grade 2: Ambulatory & capable of all self-care but unable to carry out any work activities, up & about >50% of waking hours; Grade 3: Capable of only limited self-care, confined to bed or chair >50% of waking hours; Grade 4: Completely disabled, cannot carry on any self-care, totally confined to bed or chair; or Grade 5: Dead. | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Prior Line of Therapy | Participants were required to have an advanced solid tumor that was unresponsive to 1 to 5 lines of prior therapy. The number of prior lines of therapy is presented. | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| OG000 | Preladenant 25 mg BID | Participants received 25 mg of preladenant administered by oral capsule BID on Days 1 through 21 of each 21-day cycle. Participants were to receive up to 35 cycles of study treatment. |
| OG001 | Preladenant 50 mg BID | Participants received 50 mg of preladenant administered by oral capsule BID on Days 1 through 21 of each 21-day cycle. Participants were to receive up to 35 cycles of study treatment. |
| OG002 | Preladenant 25 mg BID + Pembrolizumab 200 mg | Participants received 25 mg of preladenant administered by oral capsule BID on Days 1 through 21 and pembrolizumab 200 mg administered by IV infusion on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle. Participants were to receive up to 35 cycles of study treatment. |
|
|
| Secondary | Objective Response Rate (ORR) Per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1) | ORR was defined as the percentage of the participants in the analysis population who had a Complete Response (CR: disappearance of all target lesions) or a Partial Response (PR: at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions) and was assessed using RECIST 1.1 per investigator review. The ORR per RECIST 1.1 for participants is presented. | All participants who had a baseline scan that showed measurable disease by investigator assessment and who received at least one dose of study treatment | Posted | Number | 95% Confidence Interval | Percentage of Participants | Up to approximately 8 months |
|
|
|
| Primary | Number of Participants Who Experienced at Least One Adverse Event (AE) | An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product and which did not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE could therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign, symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product/protocol-specified procedure, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product/protocol-specified procedure. Any worsening of a preexisting condition temporally associated with the use of the product was also an AE. The number of participants who experienced at least one AE is presented. | All participants who received at least one dose of study treatment | Posted | Count of Participants | Participants | Up tp approximately 8 months |
|
|
|
| Primary | Number of Participants Who Discontinued Study Treatment Due to an AE | An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product and which did not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE could therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign, symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product/protocol-specified procedure, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product/protocol-specified procedure. Any worsening of a preexisting condition temporally associated with the use of the product was also an AE. The number of participants who discontinued study treatment due to an AE is presented. | All participants who received at least one dose of study treatment | Posted | Count of Participants | Participants | Up to approximately 8 months |
|
|
|
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 3 |
| 3 |
| EG001 | Preladenant 50 mg BID | Participants received 50 mg of preladenant administered by oral capsule BID on Days 1 through 21 of each 21-day cycle. Participants were to receive up to 35 cycles of study treatment. | 2 | 4 | 1 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| EG002 | Preladenant 25 mg BID + Pembrolizumab 200 mg | Participants received 25 mg of preladenant administered by oral capsule BID on Days 1 through 21 and pembrolizumab 200 mg administered by IV infusion on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle. Participants were to receive up to 35 cycles of study treatment. | 0 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
| Dysphagia | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 21.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Intestinal obstruction | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 21.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Urinary tract infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 21.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Liver function test increased | Investigations | MedDRA 21.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Kidney enlargement | Renal and urinary disorders | MedDRA 21.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Vertigo | Ear and labyrinth disorders | MedDRA 21.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Vision blurred | Eye disorders | MedDRA 21.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Abdominal hernia | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 21.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Abdominal pain | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 21.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Constipation | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 21.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Diarrhoea | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 21.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Intra-abdominal fluid collection | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 21.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Mouth ulceration | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 21.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Nausea | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 21.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Oesophageal pain | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 21.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Rectal haemorrhage | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 21.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Vomiting | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 21.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Asthenia | General disorders | MedDRA 21.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Fatigue | General disorders | MedDRA 21.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Oedema peripheral | General disorders | MedDRA 21.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Pyrexia | General disorders | MedDRA 21.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Stoma site haemorrhage | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA 21.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Alanine aminotransferase increased | Investigations | MedDRA 21.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Aspartate aminotransferase increased | Investigations | MedDRA 21.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Weight decreased | Investigations | MedDRA 21.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Decreased appetite | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MedDRA 21.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Hypokalaemia | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MedDRA 21.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Arthralgia | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA 21.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Muscular weakness | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA 21.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Myalgia | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA 21.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Dizziness | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 21.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Memory impairment | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 21.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Presyncope | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 21.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Cough | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 21.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Dyspnoea | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 21.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Pleural effusion | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 21.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Acne | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | MedDRA 21.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Night sweats | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | MedDRA 21.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Deep vein thrombosis | Vascular disorders | MedDRA 21.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Hot flush | Vascular disorders | MedDRA 21.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Dyschezia | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 21.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
The Sponsor must have the opportunity to review all proposed abstracts, manuscripts or presentations regarding this trial 45 days prior to submission for publication/presentation. Any information identified by the Sponsor as confidential must be deleted prior to submission; this confidentiality does not include efficacy and safety results. Sponsor review can be expedited to meet publication timelines.