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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1K23HL127185-01A1 | U.S. NIH Grant/Contract | View source |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) | NIH |
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Respiratory virus infections cause a majority of asthma exacerbations in the fall to spring months. Current diagnostic platforms for respiratory viruses have limitations including cost, availability, and invasiveness. The use of noninvasive breath collection to analyze breath metabolites may be used to differentiate virus-infected asthmatics from other causes of acute asthma exacerbations.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Healthy asthma | Asthmatic patients not with an exacerbation, i.e., stable asthmatics |
| |
| Rhinovirus-infected asthmatics | Asthmatics with an exacerbation and associated rhinovirus infection |
| |
| Influenza A-infected asthmatics | Asthmatics with an exacerbation and associated influenza A infection |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Exhaled breath condensate collection | Diagnostic Test | Breath from humans is cooled, condensed, and collected |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Breath metabolite differences between groups | Metabolites from breath will be identified and quantified using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry; these will be compared between groups. Specific breath metabolites include isoprostane, linear and branched alkanes (C6-C9), alcohols, and thiol-containing moieties. However, we will also measure metabolites in an un-targeted manner. | 36 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patients with asthma with or without an acute exacerbation will be recruited
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Michael Schivo, MD, MAS | University of California, Davis | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of California Davis Medical Ceneter | Sacramento | California | 96817 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012141 | Respiratory Tract Infections |
| D001249 | Asthma |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007239 | Infections |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D001982 | Bronchial Diseases |
| D008173 | Lung Diseases, Obstructive |
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Exhaled breath condensate
| D008171 |
| Lung Diseases |
| D012130 | Respiratory Hypersensitivity |
| D006969 | Hypersensitivity, Immediate |
| D006967 | Hypersensitivity |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |