Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Studies have reported Muslims in the US and NYC face numerous language and healthcare access barriers. This is a randomized randomized controlled design will be used to test the efficacy of a Patient Navigation (PN) intervention to increase participation in breast and/or cervical cancer screening among Muslim women age 40 - 75 years living in NYC. Study participants will be randomized to an Lay Health Workers (LHW) led small media intervention arm (SM-LHW) or a LHW-led patient navigation plus small media intervention arm (PN-LHW). A specific aim of the study is to develop, implement and evaluate the efficacy of a two-arm, randomized control trial designed to increase receipt of breast and/or cervical cancer screening among Muslim women aged 40 -75 years in New York City (NYC).
The goal of this study, entitled Muslim Americans Reaching for Health and Building Alliances (MARHABA), is to evaluate the effectiveness of a culturally patient navigation (PN) intervention designed for Muslim women to increase breast and cervical cancer screening participation.
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| LHW-led small media intervention arm (SM-LHW) | Experimental |
| |
| LHW-led plus small media intervention arm (PN-LHW) | Experimental |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SM-LHW | Behavioral | Will not receive additional follow-up from the LHW, but will be encouraged during the session to make an appointment with their provider to schedule a mammogram and Pap test, or to consult the MARHABA webpage for information on low-cost and culturally appropriate referral sources of screening. Individuals assigned to this arm who did not attend an educational seminar will be mailed a packet containing a palm card, brochure, and letter encouraging them to speak with their provider about breast and cervical cancer screening and/or going to the MARHABA webpage. LHWs will complete a follow-up survey with participants by phone or in-person at 4 months after baseline |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Awareness of Pap Test | Pap test awareness is a positive response to the following question: "Have you ever heard of a 'Pap test'?" | 5 Months |
| Awareness of Mammogram | Awareness is a positive response to the following question: "Have you ever heard of a 'mammogram'?" | 5 Months |
| Pap test receipt | Pap test receipt is defined as a positive response to "Have you ever had a 'Pap test'?" after describing the test. For "no" responses, we defined Pap test intention as a positive response to "Are you planning on obtaining a 'Pap test'?" | 5 Months |
| Mammogram test receipt | Mammogram test receipt is defined as a positive response to "Have you ever had a 'Mammogram'?" after describing the test. For "no" responses, we defined Mammogram test intention as a positive response to "Are you planning on obtaining a 'Mammogram'?" | 5 Months |
Not provided
Not provided
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Nadia Islam | NYU Langone Health | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| New York University School of Medicine | New York | New York | 10017 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 35585475 | Derived | Wyatt LC, Chebli P, Patel S, Alam G, Naeem A, Maxwell AE, Raveis VH, Ravenell J, Kwon SC, Islam NS. A Culturally Adapted Breast and Cervical Cancer Screening Intervention Among Muslim Women in New York City: Results from the MARHABA Trial. J Cancer Educ. 2023 Apr;38(2):682-690. doi: 10.1007/s13187-022-02177-5. Epub 2022 May 19. |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Study participants will be randomized to an LHW-led small media intervention arm (SM-LHW) or a LHW-led patient navigation plus small media intervention arm (PN-LHW) upon determination of study eligibility and informed consent procedures.
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
|
| PN-LHW | Behavioral | PNLHW participants will receive three planned contacts with LHWs that focus on navigation for obtaining mammogram and/or Pap testing.The initial contact will be made by phone and will focus on motivating participants to make an appointment with their primary care provider and/or obstetrician/gynecologist (OB/GYN), as well as provide information on low-cost or free care if necessary. The second contact will discuss the process of going to the appointment and the third contact will focus on the process of obtaining and interpreting. The second and third contacts will be either made by phone or in-person, depending on participant needs. |
|
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001943 | Breast Neoplasms |
| D002583 | Uterine Cervical Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D001941 | Breast Diseases |
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
| D017437 | Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
| D014594 | Uterine Neoplasms |
| D005833 | Genital Neoplasms, Female |
| D014565 | Urogenital Neoplasms |
| D002577 | Uterine Cervical Diseases |
| D014591 | Uterine Diseases |
| D005831 | Genital Diseases, Female |
| D052776 | Female Urogenital Diseases |
| D005261 | Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D000091662 | Genital Diseases |
Not provided
Not provided