Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy (ESWL) is widely used for the treatment of urinary tract calculi; however, the vast majority of patients do not tolerate the procedure without analgesia and sedation.
Lots of methods have been tried to control this pain (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, opioids, alpha 2 agonists, transversus abdominis plane block with long-acting local anesthetics, paravertebral block, local anesthetics infiltration, lidocaine/prilocaine cream).
The quadratus lumborum block was first described by Blanco. QL block is performed as one of the perioperative pain management procedures for abdominal surgery. QL block provides anesthesia and analgesia on the anterior and lateral wall of the abdomen.
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Quadratus Lumborum Block | Active Comparator | Ultrasound guided Quadratus Lumborum Block with 10 ml %0.5 bupivacaine and 10 ml %2 lidocaine |
|
| Group Control | No Intervention | No intervention |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bupivacaine | Drug | 10 ml %0.5 bupivacaine |
| |
| Lidocaine |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Visual Analog Pain Score | Visual Analog Pain Score at 5.,10.,15., 20., 25., 30. minutes | Intraoperative 30 minutes |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Opioid consumption | Opioid consumption at 5.,10.,15., 20., 25., 30. minutes | Intraoperative 30 minutes |
Not provided
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ataturk University | Erzurum | Turkey (Türkiye) |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 25886421 | Background | Elnabtity AM, Tawfeek MM, Keera AA, Badran YA. Is unilateral transversus abdominis plane block an analgesic alternative for ureteric shock wave lithotripsy? Anesth Essays Res. 2015 Jan-Apr;9(1):51-6. doi: 10.4103/0259-1162.150177. | |
| 25885985 | Background | Hanoura S, Elsayed M, Eldegwy M, Elsayed A, Ewieda T, Shehab M. Paravertebral block is a proper alternative anesthesia for outpatient lithotripsy. Anesth Essays Res. 2013 Sep-Dec;7(3):365-70. doi: 10.4103/0259-1162.123238. |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D059787 | Acute Pain |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010146 | Pain |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
Not provided
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002045 | Bupivacaine |
| D008012 | Lidocaine |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000813 | Anilides |
| D000577 | Amides |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D000814 | Aniline Compounds |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Drug |
10 ml %2 lidocaine |
|
| D000588 |
| Amines |
| D000083 | Acetanilides |