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NHS service understaffing which made study unable to begin.
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Mid Yorkshire Teaching NHS Trust | OTHER |
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Obesity is an 'epidemic' within the UK. Individuals living with obseity are at risk of developing cancer, heart problems and dieing. Furthermore, obesity impacts on psychological wellbeing via lowered self-efficacy, self-esteem, body image and overall quality of life (QoL). A pilot randomised controlled trial (RCT) is proposed to investigate the additional benefit of a psychological intervention alongside treatment as usual (TAU) in a weight management service. Patients routinely attending an outpatient clinic will be randomised into TAU with or without additional acceptance and commitment Therapy (ACT) group based-input and their outcomes monitored over time.
Overweight and obesity is reported as an 'epidemic' problem within the UK as well as the world. Individuals living with this may be at higher risk of developing co-morbidities, such as cancers, heart problems or diabetes, and higher mortality rates are reported in this group. Furthermore, overweight and obesity can also impact on a person's psychological wellbeing, such as their self-efficacy, self-esteem and body image as well as have a negative effect on their overall quality of life (QoL). Therefore, a pilot randomised controlled trial (RCT) is proposed to investigate the additional benefit of a psychological intervention alongside treatment as usual (TAU) in a weight management service. Patients routinely attending an outpatient clinic will be randomised into TAU with or without additional Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) group based-input.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Treatment as usual (weight management intervention) | Active Comparator | 6 session weight management programme (over 12 weeks). |
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| Treatment as usual plus acceptance and commitment therapy | Experimental | 6 session weight management programme (over 12 weeks) plus a 4 session acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) programme. The ACT part will commence straight after the conclusion of the weight management programme. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acceptance and commitment therapy | Behavioral | Four sessions of the ACT protocol will be psychoeducational in nature, with brief experiential exercises in the class and in-between session practice. It's aim is to allow individuals to be able to sit with difficult experiences (rather than fight against them) and in turn this may allow them to live towards what they value in life. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) | A measure of psychological distress in relation to anxiety and depression symptoms. There is a total of 14 items (7 items relate to anxiety; 7 items relate to depression) with answers scored on a Likert scale of 0-3 (scores from 0-42; higher scores indicating worse symptoms). | 7 days |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Medical Outcomes Study 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36) | The SF-36 is a generic measure of health related quality of life. There is a total of 36 questions which can be grouped into 3 levels: i) 36 individual items; ii) 8 subscales; iii) 2 summary measures. | 24 hours |
| Eating Self-Efficacy Scale (ESES) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Sheffield | Sheffield | S1 1HD | United Kingdom |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009765 | Obesity |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D050177 | Overweight |
| D044343 | Overnutrition |
| D009748 | Nutrition Disorders |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D064869 | Acceptance and Commitment Therapy |
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015928 | Cognitive Behavioral Therapy |
| D001521 | Behavior Therapy |
| D011613 | Psychotherapy |
| D004191 | Behavioral Disciplines and Activities |
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| Treatment as usual (dietetic intervention) | Behavioral | Six sessions of a dietetic intervention will be psychoeducational in nature around weight and nutrition, delivered by professionals working in the service. |
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It measures self-efficacy. It contains 25-items measuring the person's confidence in ability to manage overeating in various situations (Likert scale 1-7 used). |
| 24 hours |
| Action and Acceptance Questionnaire - II (AAQ-II) | The AAQ-II is a measure of experiential avoidance (i.e., attempts to alter difficult internal experiences which often leads to increased distress) and psychological inflexibility. Patients are asked to rate their experiences on a 7-point Likert scale (from '1: never true' to '7: always true'). | 24 hours |
| D001835 |
| Body Weight |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |