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Patients diagnosis with inoperable gastric cancers are treated with palliative chemotherapy.
Palliative chemotherapy had proven to be better overall survivals and quality of life in unresectable advanced gastric cancer. NCCN guideline suggested two or three drug cytotoxic regimen as a first line therapy. But response rate of those regimens is about 50 percent. Disappointingly most of cases are about to experience progression of disease.
Second line regimens of palliative chemotherapy are also have shown its efficacy and recommended within patients with better performance status. But There is still lack of evidences in gastric cancer patients second line chemotherapy. Several phase II trial those subjects are 2nd line palliative chemotherapy in gastric cancer had suggested that irinotecan, taxane, oxaliplatin, oral fluorouracil.Investigator assessed whether cisplatin in combination with paclitaxel would increase response rate in patient previously treated for advanced gastric cancer compared with FOFIRI regimen.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| FOLFIRI | Active Comparator | 2nd palliative chemotherapy with FOLFIRI regimen,In FOLFIRI group, patients received irinotecan 180 mg/m2 and 5- fluorouracil 400mg/m2 intravenously bolus injection on days 1 and leucovorin 200mg/m2 for 2 hours and 5-fluorouracil 600mg/m2 for 22 hours intravenously infusion on day 2 of a 14-day cycle. Response evaluation would be done after 3 cycle of chemotherapy in DP group |
|
| DP | Active Comparator | 2nd palliative chemotherapy with Docetaxel/cisplatin regimen, In DP group, patients received docetaxel 75 mg/m2 and cisplatin 75mg/m2 intravenously on days 1 of a 21-day cycle. Response evaluation would be done after 2 cycle of chemotherapy in DP group |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5-fluorouracil, irinotecan and leucovorin | Drug | In FOLFIRI group, patients received irinotecan 180 mg/m2 and 5-fluorouracil 400mg/m2 intravenously bolus injection on days 1 and leucovorin 200mg/m2 for 2 hours and 5-fluorouracil 600mg/m2 for 22 hours intravenously infusion on day 2 of a 14-day cycle. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| response rate | CT examination would be done at 7~8 weeks after initiation of 1st cycle chemotherapeutic agent, After 2 cycle of chemotherapy in DP group and 3cyle of chemotherapy in FOFIRI group. | up to 2 year |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| diseases control rate | disease control, defined as the proportion of patients who had a best response of complete response, partial response, or stable | up to 2 year |
| Overall survival | overall survival, defined as time from randomisation to death |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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|
| docetaxel and cisplatin | Drug | In DP group, patients received docetaxel 75 mg/m2 and cisplatin 75mg/m2 intravenously on days 1 of a 21-day cycle. |
|
| up to 2 year |
| progression free survival | progression-free survival, defined as time from randomisation to radiographic progression or death | up to 2 year |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005472 | Fluorouracil |
| D000077146 | Irinotecan |
| D002955 | Leucovorin |
| D000077143 | Docetaxel |
| D002945 | Cisplatin |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014498 | Uracil |
| D011744 | Pyrimidinones |
| D011743 | Pyrimidines |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D002166 | Camptothecin |
| D000470 | Alkaloids |
| D005575 | Formyltetrahydrofolates |
| D013763 | Tetrahydrofolates |
| D005492 | Folic Acid |
| D011622 | Pterins |
| D011621 | Pteridines |
| D006574 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
| D003067 | Coenzymes |
| D045762 | Enzymes and Coenzymes |
| D043823 | Taxoids |
| D043822 | Cyclodecanes |
| D003516 | Cycloparaffins |
| D006840 | Hydrocarbons, Alicyclic |
| D006844 | Hydrocarbons, Cyclic |
| D006838 | Hydrocarbons |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D004224 | Diterpenes |
| D013729 | Terpenes |
| D017606 | Chlorine Compounds |
| D007287 | Inorganic Chemicals |
| D017672 | Nitrogen Compounds |
| D017671 | Platinum Compounds |
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