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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| USDA Beltsville Human Nutrition Research Center | FED |
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Assess the impact of high antioxidant potato products on postprandial glycemic response and subsequent appetite and food intake.
Preliminary results from anthocyanin rich potato products suggest that a reduced postprandial glycemic response might be expected from certain types of potato products and that phenolic antioxidants may play a critical role in predicting the physiological response from potato products. Further, if consumed early in the day, such as at breakfast, a reduced glycemic response may serve to mitigate appetite and food consumption later in the day. Investigators aim to better understand how characteristics of commercial potato products (i.e. frozen potato products) with different phenolic profiles and content, may alter postprandial glycemic response and subsequent appetitive behavior. Specifically, investigators will assess the glycemic response from a serving of potato products in the morning using continuous glucose monitoring. Further, appetite and subsequent food consumption later in the day will be assessed through appetite logs and continuous glucose monitoring.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Experimental: A | Experimental | Skin On French Fry - breakfast Skin On French Fry - lunch Mashed Potatoes - dinner |
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| Experimental: B | Experimental | Skin Off French Fry - breakfast Skin Off French Fry - lunch Mashed Potatoes - dinner |
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| Experimental: C | Experimental | Hash brown - breakfast Hash brown - lunch Mashed Potato - dinner |
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| Experimental: D | Experimental | Pancake - breakfast Pretzels - lunch Macaroni - dinner |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Skin Off French Fry | Other | Skin Off French Fries will be provided at breakfast and lunch |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in Blood Glucose over 24 hours | Samples taken every 5 minutes for 24 hours by a continuous glucose monitor | 24 hours |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Appetite | Questionnaire on hunger, fullness, desire to eat, prospective consumption, thirst taken hourly on the same day as the feeding intervention | Every hour for 24 hours |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Richard D Mattes, PhD | Purdue University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Purdue University | West Lafayette | Indiana | 47906 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001070 | Appetitive Behavior |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001522 | Behavior, Animal |
| D001519 | Behavior |
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| Skin On French Fry | Other | Skin On French Fries will be provided at breakfast and lunch |
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| Hash brown | Other | Hash brown potatoes will be provided at breakfast and lunch. |
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| Carbohydrate control | Other | A pancake will be provided at breakfast, and pretzels will be provided at lunch. |
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