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Currently there are no existing data to determine why some achalasia patients lose weight while others do not. The purpose of this study is to gather data from patients diagnosed with achalasia to determine if differences may be identified between those who lose weight and those who do not that would help us better understand the mechanism of weight loss in this population.
Patients either diagnosed with or being evaluated for achalasia and scheduled for standard clinic visits with the principal investigator as part of their routine care will be considered for participation in this study. Blood work, vital signs, and 24-hour dietary recall will be collected over a period of one year. These data will lay the foundation for future scientific endeavors to : a) assess requirements for dietary and/or nutritional supplements; b) formulate an achalasia diet; c) develop clinical practice standards; and d) design an intervention study.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pneumatic Dilation | Subject with achalasia undergoing routine care EGD (Esophagogastroduodenoscopy) with pneumatic dilation |
| |
| Surgical Myotomy | Subject with achalasia undergoing routine care EGD with surgical myotomy |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| pneumatic dilation | Procedure | Pneumatic dilation of the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) consists of inserting a guide wire under visual control into the stomach and to pass the balloon over the guide wire. The balloon is inflated, disrupting the muscle fibers of the sphincter. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Body weight | Currently there are no existing data to determine why some achalasia patients lose weight while others do not. The purpose of this study is to determine if differences may be identified between those who lose weight and those who do not. Body weight will be monitored at study visits throughout the study. | One year |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patients either diagnosed with or being evaluated for achalasia and scheduled for standard clinic visits with the principal investigator or a sub-investigator as part of their routine care.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Michael Vaezi, MD,PhD | Vanderbilt University Medical Center | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vanderbilt University Medical Center | Nashville | Tennessee | 37212 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004931 | Esophageal Achalasia |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015154 | Esophageal Motility Disorders |
| D003680 | Deglutition Disorders |
| D004935 | Esophageal Diseases |
| D005767 | Gastrointestinal Diseases |
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Serum sample will be collected for future genomic analysis.
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| surgical myotomy | Procedure | This procedure destroys the muscles at the gastroesophageal junction, allowing the valve (LES) between the esophagus and stomach to remain open. |
|
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |