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The purpose of this study is to describe the biopsychosocial impact of caregivers in patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty, total hip arthroplasty, and cervical/thoracic/lumbar spine surgery.Defining such impacts may offer opportunities to enhance caregiver capability to provide care following surgery on a loved one.
This is a pilot feasibility study with the goal of enrolling 50 caregivers in each surgical subgroup, with a total of 150 subjects. Caregivers for patients undergoing the above surgeries will be administered Patient Reported Outcome Measurement Information System (PROMIS) measures preoperatively, 7 days postoperatively, 14 days postoperatively, and 1 month postoperatively. PROMIS item banks will include Global Health, Anxiety, Fatigue, Depression, Self Efficacy, Social Satisfaction, and Sleep Disturbance. If the caregiver reports the presence of persistent pain, Pain Interference and Physical Function will be administered.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Knee group | Caregivers who will be the primary source of assistance (medical, rehabilitative, daily living, etc) after surgery for patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty. |
| |
| Hip group | Caregivers who will be the primary source of assistance (medical, rehabilitative, daily living, etc) after surgery for patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty. |
| |
| Spine group | Caregivers who will be the primary source of assistance (medical, rehabilitative, daily living, etc) after surgery for patients undergoing Cervical/Thoracic Lumbar Spine Surgery (Discectomy, Foraminotomy, Laminectomy, Fusion, Nerve Root Decompression) |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No specific treatment based intervention-health measurement instrument | Other | Caregivers will receive a series of standard health measurement tools/survey from NIH's Patient Reported Outcome Measurement Information System (PROMIS) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Natural history of biopsychosocial impact of Caregivers | To describe the natural history of the biopsychosocial impact of Caregivers for patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty, total hip arthroplasty, and cervical/thoracic/lumbar spinal surgery. | 1 month |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change of biopsychosocial measures over time | To assess the biopsychosocial measure over time from the following time points: Preoperative, 7 days, 14 days postoperatively, and 1 month postoperatively. | 1 month |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Caregivers of male and female military health care beneficiaries age 18 years and older presenting for total knee arthroplasty, total hip arthroplasty, and Cervical/Thoracic/Lumbar spine surgery. Caregivers are defined as individuals who will be the primary source of assistance (medical, rehabilitative, daily living, etc) within the first 30 days after surgery.
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Walter Reed National Military Medical Center | Bethesda | Maryland | 20889 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010149 | Pain, Postoperative |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011183 | Postoperative Complications |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D010146 | Pain |
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| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |