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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Society of Family Planning | OTHER |
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Intranasal fentanyl has been found to be safe and effective in the reduction of pain among pediatric and adult populations. The investigators hypothesize that patients who receive 100 mcg of intranasal fentanyl for pain control before first-trimester uterine aspiration will report lower pain scores than those who receive placebo. The investigators will test this hypothesis using a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial comparing pain reported during uterine aspiration between patients who receive either intranasal fentanyl or intranasal saline prior to the procedure.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fentanyl | Experimental |
| |
| Placebo | Placebo Comparator |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fentanyl | Drug | 100 mcg of intranasal fentanyl, 50 mcg/ mL in each nostril via mucosal atomizer 15 minutes prior to procedure start |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Pain during uterine aspiration | Self reported on 100 mm VAS | During uterine aspiration or immediately after uterine aspiration |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Patient satisfaction with procedural pain control | Self reported on 100 mm VAS | approximately 15 minutes after procedure ends |
| Post-procedural pain | Self reported on 100 mm VAS |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Women's Options Center | Honolulu | Hawaii | 96826 | United States | ||
| Planned Parenthood Columbia Willamette |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005283 | Fentanyl |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010880 | Piperidines |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
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| placebo | Drug | 1 mL of sterile saline in each nostril via mucosal atomizer 15 minutes prior to procedure start |
|
| approximately 15 minutes after procedure end |
| Portland |
| Oregon |
| 97212 |
| United States |