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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Gilead Sciences | INDUSTRY |
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The post-marketing study is designed to evaluate the activity level and exercise tolerance of patients with deferred percutaneous intervention due to FFR (fractional flow reserve) greater or equal to 0.81 and treatment with Ranolazine versus placebo.
Ranolazine was approved as Ranexa in the United States on January 31, 2006 for the treatment of chronic angina. This post-marketing study is a single-center, double-blind, prospective, randomized, parallel-group evaluation of patients randomized 1:1 between Ranolazine and placebo.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ranolazine | Active Comparator | At randomization, patients will be started on 500mg of Ranolazine, twice daily for 1 week. After 1 week, the dosage may be increased to 1000mg of Ranolazine, twice daily for 5 weeks. |
|
| Placebo | Placebo Comparator | At Randomization, patients will be started on 500mg of a placebo, twice daily for 1 week. After 1 week, the dosage of the placebo may be increased to 1000mg, twice daily for 5 weeks. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ranolazine | Drug | Patients will be started on 500mg twice daily and may be increased to 1000mg twice daily after 1 week. Patients will or may remain on the 1000mg for 5 weeks. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Within-patient comparison of accelerometer-assessed physical activity utilizing the Actigraph accelerpmeter from baseline to end of study between Ranolazine and placebo. | 8 weeks |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Subjects must be willing and able to comply with schedules visits, treatment plan, and other study procedures.
There must be evidence of personally signed and dated informed consent documents.
Subjects must have a documented history of anginal chest pain equal to or greater than one (1) episode per week prior to cardiac catheterization.
Subjects must have greater than or equal to one (1) episode of angina chest pain between screening visit and randomization visit.
Subject must have documented cardiac catheterization with deferred percutaneous intervention and fractional flow reserve (FFR) greater than or equal to 0.81 within thirty (30) days, or an (FFR) less than 0.81if not a candidate for revascularization based upon operator discretion.
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Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amit Malhotra, MD | Contact | 901-271-5468 | amit.malhotra@sterncardio.com | |
| Diana Barker, LPN | Contact | 901-271-5468 | diana.barker@sterncardio.com |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Amit Malhotra, MD | Stern Cardiovascular Foundation, Inc. | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stern Cardiovascular Foundation, Inc | Recruiting | Southaven | Mississippi | 38671 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| Background | Belardinelli L, et al. Eur Heart J. 2004;6(suppl I):I3-I7. | ||
| 18046526 | Background | Hasenfuss G, Maier LS. Mechanism of action of the new anti-ischemia drug ranolazine. Clin Res Cardiol. 2008 Apr;97(4):222-6. doi: 10.1007/s00392-007-0612-y. Epub 2007 Nov 28. | |
| 14613870 |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000787 | Angina Pectoris |
| D002637 | Chest Pain |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D017202 | Myocardial Ischemia |
| D006331 | Heart Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000069458 | Ranolazine |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000083 | Acetanilides |
| D000813 | Anilides |
| D000577 | Amides |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D000814 |
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|
| Placebo | Drug | Patients will be started on 500mg twice daily and may be increased to 1000mg twice daily after 1 week. Patients will or may remain on the 1000mg for 5 weeks. |
|
| Background |
| Wagner S, Seidler T, Picht E, Maier LS, Kazanski V, Teucher N, Schillinger W, Pieske B, Isenberg G, Hasenfuss G, Kogler H. Na(+)-Ca(2+) exchanger overexpression predisposes to reactive oxygen species-induced injury. Cardiovasc Res. 2003 Nov 1;60(2):404-12. doi: 10.1016/j.cardiores.2003.08.006. |
| 18662191 | Background | Moss AJ, Zareba W, Schwarz KQ, Rosero S, McNitt S, Robinson JL. Ranolazine shortens repolarization in patients with sustained inward sodium current due to type-3 long-QT syndrome. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2008 Dec;19(12):1289-93. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8167.2008.01246.x. Epub 2008 Jul 25. |
| 15603245 | Background | Javitz HS, Ward MM, Watson JB, Jaana M. Cost of illness of chronic angina. Am J Manag Care. 2004 Oct;10(11 Suppl):S358-69. |
| 23166211 | Background | Fihn SD, Gardin JM, Abrams J, Berra K, Blankenship JC, Dallas AP, Douglas PS, Foody JM, Gerber TC, Hinderliter AL, King SB 3rd, Kligfield PD, Krumholz HM, Kwong RY, Lim MJ, Linderbaum JA, Mack MJ, Munger MA, Prager RL, Sabik JF, Shaw LJ, Sikkema JD, Smith CR Jr, Smith SC Jr, Spertus JA, Williams SV, Anderson JL; American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force. 2012 ACCF/AHA/ACP/AATS/PCNA/SCAI/STS guideline for the diagnosis and management of patients with stable ischemic heart disease: a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association task force on practice guidelines, and the American College of Physicians, American Association for Thoracic Surgery, Preventive Cardiovascular Nurses Association, Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions, and Society of Thoracic Surgeons. Circulation. 2012 Dec 18;126(25):e354-471. doi: 10.1161/CIR.0b013e318277d6a0. Epub 2012 Nov 19. No abstract available. |
| 11297702 | Background | Serruys PW, Unger F, Sousa JE, Jatene A, Bonnier HJ, Schonberger JP, Buller N, Bonser R, van den Brand MJ, van Herwerden LA, Morel MA, van Hout BA; Arterial Revascularization Therapies Study Group. Comparison of coronary-artery bypass surgery and stenting for the treatment of multivessel disease. N Engl J Med. 2001 Apr 12;344(15):1117-24. doi: 10.1056/NEJM200104123441502. |
| 17387127 | Background | Boden WE, O'Rourke RA, Teo KK, Hartigan PM, Maron DJ, Kostuk WJ, Knudtson M, Dada M, Casperson P, Harris CL, Chaitman BR, Shaw L, Gosselin G, Nawaz S, Title LM, Gau G, Blaustein AS, Booth DC, Bates ER, Spertus JA, Berman DS, Mancini GB, Weintraub WS; COURAGE Trial Research Group. Optimal medical therapy with or without PCI for stable coronary disease. N Engl J Med. 2007 Apr 12;356(15):1503-16. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa070829. Epub 2007 Mar 26. |
| 21410370 | Background | Cohen DJ, Van Hout B, Serruys PW, Mohr FW, Macaya C, den Heijer P, Vrakking MM, Wang K, Mahoney EM, Audi S, Leadley K, Dawkins KD, Kappetein AP; Synergy between PCI with Taxus and Cardiac Surgery Investigators. Quality of life after PCI with drug-eluting stents or coronary-artery bypass surgery. N Engl J Med. 2011 Mar 17;364(11):1016-26. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1001508. |
| 21444887 | Background | Dagenais GR, Lu J, Faxon DP, Kent K, Lago RM, Lezama C, Hueb W, Weiss M, Slater J, Frye RL; Bypass Angioplasty Revascularization Investigation 2 Diabetes (BARI 2D) Study Group. Effects of optimal medical treatment with or without coronary revascularization on angina and subsequent revascularizations in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and stable ischemic heart disease. Circulation. 2011 Apr 12;123(14):1492-500. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.110.978247. Epub 2011 Mar 28. |
| 12422151 | Background | Holubkov R, Laskey WK, Haviland A, Slater JC, Bourassa MG, Vlachos HA, Cohen HA, Williams DO, Kelsey SF, Detre KM; NHLBI Dynamic Registry. Registry Investigators. Angina 1 year after percutaneous coronary intervention: a report from the NHLBI Dynamic Registry. Am Heart J. 2002 Nov;144(5):826-33. doi: 10.1067/mhj.2002.125505. |
| 16875985 | Background | Stone PH, Gratsiansky NA, Blokhin A, Huang IZ, Meng L; ERICA Investigators. Antianginal efficacy of ranolazine when added to treatment with amlodipine: the ERICA (Efficacy of Ranolazine in Chronic Angina) trial. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2006 Aug 1;48(3):566-75. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2006.05.044. Epub 2006 Jun 15. |
| 15093870 | Background | Chaitman BR, Skettino SL, Parker JO, Hanley P, Meluzin J, Kuch J, Pepine CJ, Wang W, Nelson JJ, Hebert DA, Wolff AA; MARISA Investigators. Anti-ischemic effects and long-term survival during ranolazine monotherapy in patients with chronic severe angina. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2004 Apr 21;43(8):1375-82. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2003.11.045. |
| 8717601 | Background | Chestnut LG, Keller LR, Lambert WE, Rowe RD. Measuring heart patients' willingness to pay for changes in angina symptoms. Med Decis Making. 1996 Jan-Mar;16(1):65-77. doi: 10.1177/0272989X9601600115. |
| 19144937 | Background | Tonino PA, De Bruyne B, Pijls NH, Siebert U, Ikeno F, van' t Veer M, Klauss V, Manoharan G, Engstrom T, Oldroyd KG, Ver Lee PN, MacCarthy PA, Fearon WF; FAME Study Investigators. Fractional flow reserve versus angiography for guiding percutaneous coronary intervention. N Engl J Med. 2009 Jan 15;360(3):213-24. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0807611. |
| Background | DeBruyne B, et al. N Eng J Med. 2014;371:1208-1217. |
| D010146 |
| Pain |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| Aniline Compounds |
| D000588 | Amines |
| D010879 | Piperazines |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |