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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Medical Center of Assessment, Prevention and Treatment of Bone & Joint Diseases, Guangdong, China | OTHER |
| The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University | OTHER |
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Previous reports have the evidence implicating gait velocity may affect kinematic parameters. However, how the gait velocity will influence kinematic parameters remain unclear. The purpose of this research is to find out kinematic characteristics among different gait velocity. To do this, it will provide a reference for future prospective studies or investigations and make us fully understand the impact of gait velocity.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| V 1 | Gait velocity will be set at 1.0km/h. |
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| V 2 | Gait velocity will be set at 1.5km/h. |
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| V 3 | Gait velocity will be set at 2.0km/h. |
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| V 4 | Gait velocity will be set at 2.5km/h. |
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| V 5 | Gait velocity will be set at 3.0km/h. |
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| V 6 | Gait velocity will be set at 3.5km/h. |
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| V 7 | Gait velocity will be set at 4.0km/h. |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gait velocity | Procedure | Once participants are eligible, they will undergo the experimental procedure. Before data collection, they will walk on a treadmill in barefoot for ten minutes to adapt the condition. The a gait analysis system will collect the data while they walk on the treadmill in barefoot at selected gait speed. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Knee flexion/extension angle at initial contact during gait. | The gait cycle include seven key events (e.g. initial contact), and each gait has six degrees of freedom, including knee flexion/extension, internal/external rotation, adduction/abduction, anterior/posterior translation, distal/proximal translation, medial/lateral translation. The unit of angle is degree and that of translation is millimetre. | 1 Day |
| Knee internal/external rotation angle at initial contact during gait. | The gait cycle include seven key events (e.g. initial contact), and each gait has six degrees of freedom, including knee flexion/extension, internal/external rotation, adduction/abduction, anterior/posterior translation, distal/proximal translation, medial/lateral translation. The unit of angle is degree and that of translation is millimetre. | 1 Day |
| Knee adduction/abduction angle at initial contact during gait. | The gait cycle include seven key events (e.g. initial contact), and each gait has six degrees of freedom, including knee flexion/extension, internal/external rotation, adduction/abduction, anterior/posterior translation, distal/proximal translation, medial/lateral translation. The unit of angle is degree and that of translation is millimetre. | 1 Day |
| Knee anterior/posterior translation at initial contact during gait. | The gait cycle include seven key events (e.g. initial contact), and each gait has six degrees of freedom, including knee flexion/extension, internal/external rotation, adduction/abduction, anterior/posterior translation, distal/proximal translation, medial/lateral translation. The unit of angle is degree and that of translation is millimetre. | 1 Day |
| Knee medial/lateral translation at initial contact during gait. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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All the participants will be recruited via university advertisement.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Yu Zhang, PhD | Hospital of Orthopedics, Guangzhou General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command, 111 Liuhua Road, Guangzhou 510010, China | Principal Investigator |
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The gait cycle include seven key events (e.g. initial contact), and each gait has six degrees of freedom, including knee flexion/extension, internal/external rotation, adduction/abduction, anterior/posterior translation, distal/proximal translation, medial/lateral translation. The unit of angle is degree and that of translation is millimetre.
| 1 Day |
| Knee proximal/distal translation at initial contact during gait. | The gait cycle include seven key events (e.g. initial contact), and each gait has six degrees of freedom, including knee flexion/extension, internal/external rotation, adduction/abduction, anterior/posterior translation, distal/proximal translation, medial/lateral translation. The unit of angle is degree and that of translation is millimetre. | 1 Day |
| Knee flexion/extension angle at opposite toe off during gait. | The gait cycle include seven key events (e.g. initial contact), and each gait has six degrees of freedom, including knee flexion/extension, internal/external rotation, adduction/abduction, anterior/posterior translation, distal/proximal translation, medial/lateral translation. The unit of angle is degree and that of translation is millimetre. | 1 Day |
| Knee adduction/abduction angle at opposite toe off during gait. | The gait cycle include seven key events (e.g. initial contact), and each gait has six degrees of freedom, including knee flexion/extension, internal/external rotation, adduction/abduction, anterior/posterior translation, distal/proximal translation, medial/lateral translation. The unit of angle is degree and that of translation is millimetre. | 1 Day |
| Knee internal/external rotation angle at opposite toe off during gait. | The gait cycle include seven key events (e.g. initial contact), and each gait has six degrees of freedom, including knee flexion/extension, internal/external rotation, adduction/abduction, anterior/posterior translation, distal/proximal translation, medial/lateral translation. The unit of angle is degree and that of translation is millimetre. | 1 Day |
| Knee anterior/posterior translation at opposite toe off during gait. | The gait cycle include seven key events (e.g. initial contact), and each gait has six degrees of freedom, including knee flexion/extension, internal/external rotation, adduction/abduction, anterior/posterior translation, distal/proximal translation, medial/lateral translation. The unit of angle is degree and that of translation is millimetre. | 1 Day |
| Knee distal/proximal translation at opposite toe off during gait. | The gait cycle include seven key events (e.g. initial contact), and each gait has six degrees of freedom, including knee flexion/extension, internal/external rotation, adduction/abduction, anterior/posterior translation, distal/proximal translation, medial/lateral translation. The unit of angle is degree and that of translation is millimetre. | 1 Day |
| Knee medial/lateral translation at opposite toe off during gait. | The gait cycle include seven key events (e.g. initial contact), and each gait has six degrees of freedom, including knee flexion/extension, internal/external rotation, adduction/abduction, anterior/posterior translation, distal/proximal translation, medial/lateral translation. The unit of angle is degree and that of translation is millimetre. | 1 Day |
| Knee flexion/extension angle at heel rise during gait. | The gait cycle include seven key events (e.g. initial contact), and each gait has six degrees of freedom, including knee flexion/extension, internal/external rotation, adduction/abduction, anterior/posterior translation, distal/proximal translation, medial/lateral translation. The unit of angle is degree and that of translation is millimetre. | 1 Day |
| Knee internal/external rotation angle at heel rise during gait. | The gait cycle include seven key events (e.g. initial contact), and each gait has six degrees of freedom, including knee flexion/extension, internal/external rotation, adduction/abduction, anterior/posterior translation, distal/proximal translation, medial/lateral translation. The unit of angle is degree and that of translation is millimetre. | 1 Day |
| Knee adduction/abduction angle at heel rise during gait. | The gait cycle include seven key events (e.g. initial contact), and each gait has six degrees of freedom, including knee flexion/extension, internal/external rotation, adduction/abduction, anterior/posterior translation, distal/proximal translation, medial/lateral translation. The unit of angle is degree and that of translation is millimetre. | 1 Day |
| Knee anterior/posterior translation at heel rise during gait. | The gait cycle include seven key events (e.g. initial contact), and each gait has six degrees of freedom, including knee flexion/extension, internal/external rotation, adduction/abduction, anterior/posterior translation, distal/proximal translation, medial/lateral translation. The unit of angle is degree and that of translation is millimetre. | 1 Day |
| Knee distal/proximal translation at heel rise during gait. | The gait cycle include seven key events (e.g. initial contact), and each gait has six degrees of freedom, including knee flexion/extension, internal/external rotation, adduction/abduction, anterior/posterior translation, distal/proximal translation, medial/lateral translation. The unit of angle is degree and that of translation is millimetre. | 1 Day |
| Knee medial/lateral translation at heel rise during gait. | The gait cycle include seven key events (e.g. initial contact), and each gait has six degrees of freedom, including knee flexion/extension, internal/external rotation, adduction/abduction, anterior/posterior translation, distal/proximal translation, medial/lateral translation. The unit of angle is degree and that of translation is millimetre. | 1 Day |
| Knee flexion/extension angle at opposite initial contact during gait. | The gait cycle include seven key events (e.g. initial contact), and each gait has six degrees of freedom, including knee flexion/extension, internal/external rotation, adduction/abduction, anterior/posterior translation, distal/proximal translation, medial/lateral translation. The unit of angle is degree and that of translation is millimetre. | 1 Day |
| Knee adduction/abduction angle at opposite initial contact during gait. | The gait cycle include seven key events (e.g. initial contact), and each gait has six degrees of freedom, including knee flexion/extension, internal/external rotation, adduction/abduction, anterior/posterior translation, distal/proximal translation, medial/lateral translation. The unit of angle is degree and that of translation is millimetre. | 1 Day |
| Knee internal/external rotation angle at opposite initial contact during gait. | The gait cycle include seven key events (e.g. initial contact), and each gait has six degrees of freedom, including knee flexion/extension, internal/external rotation, adduction/abduction, anterior/posterior translation, distal/proximal translation, medial/lateral translation. The unit of angle is degree and that of translation is millimetre. | 1 Day |
| Knee anterior/posterior translation at opposite initial contact during gait. | The gait cycle include seven key events (e.g. initial contact), and each gait has six degrees of freedom, including knee flexion/extension, internal/external rotation, adduction/abduction, anterior/posterior translation, distal/proximal translation, medial/lateral translation. The unit of angle is degree and that of translation is millimetre. | 1 Day |
| Knee distal/proximal translation at opposite initial contact during gait. | The gait cycle include seven key events (e.g. initial contact), and each gait has six degrees of freedom, including knee flexion/extension, internal/external rotation, adduction/abduction, anterior/posterior translation, distal/proximal translation, medial/lateral translation. The unit of angle is degree and that of translation is millimetre. | 1 Day |
| Knee medial/lateral translation at opposite initial contact during gait. | The gait cycle include seven key events (e.g. initial contact), and each gait has six degrees of freedom, including knee flexion/extension, internal/external rotation, adduction/abduction, anterior/posterior translation, distal/proximal translation, medial/lateral translation. The unit of angle is degree and that of translation is millimetre. | 1 Day |
| Knee flexion/extension angle at toe off during gait. | The gait cycle include seven key events (e.g. initial contact), and each gait has six degrees of freedom, including knee flexion/extension, internal/external rotation, adduction/abduction, anterior/posterior translation, distal/proximal translation, medial/lateral translation. The unit of angle is degree and that of translation is millimetre. | 1 Day |
| Knee adduction/abduction angle at toe off during gait. | The gait cycle include seven key events (e.g. initial contact), and each gait has six degrees of freedom, including knee flexion/extension, internal/external rotation, adduction/abduction, anterior/posterior translation, distal/proximal translation, medial/lateral translation. The unit of angle is degree and that of translation is millimetre. | 1 Day |
| Knee internal/external rotation angle at toe off during gait. | The gait cycle include seven key events (e.g. initial contact), and each gait has six degrees of freedom, including knee flexion/extension, internal/external rotation, adduction/abduction, anterior/posterior translation, distal/proximal translation, medial/lateral translation. The unit of angle is degree and that of translation is millimetre. | 1 Day |
| Knee anterior/posterior translation at toe off during gait. | The gait cycle include seven key events (e.g. initial contact), and each gait has six degrees of freedom, including knee flexion/extension, internal/external rotation, adduction/abduction, anterior/posterior translation, distal/proximal translation, medial/lateral translation. The unit of angle is degree and that of translation is millimetre. | 1 Day |
| Knee distal/proximal translation at toe off during gait. | The gait cycle include seven key events (e.g. initial contact), and each gait has six degrees of freedom, including knee flexion/extension, internal/external rotation, adduction/abduction, anterior/posterior translation, distal/proximal translation, medial/lateral translation. The unit of angle is degree and that of translation is millimetre. | 1 Day |
| Knee medial/lateral translation at toe off during gait. | The gait cycle include seven key events (e.g. initial contact), and each gait has six degrees of freedom, including knee flexion/extension, internal/external rotation, adduction/abduction, anterior/posterior translation, distal/proximal translation, medial/lateral translation. The unit of angle is degree and that of translation is millimetre. | 1 Day |
| Knee flexion/extension angle at feet adjacent during gait. | The gait cycle include seven key events (e.g. initial contact), and each gait has six degrees of freedom, including knee flexion/extension, internal/external rotation, adduction/abduction, anterior/posterior translation, distal/proximal translation, medial/lateral translation. The unit of angle is degree and that of translation is millimetre. | 1 Day |
| Knee internal/external rotation angle at feet adjacent during gait. | The gait cycle include seven key events (e.g. initial contact), and each gait has six degrees of freedom, including knee flexion/extension, internal/external rotation, adduction/abduction, anterior/posterior translation, distal/proximal translation, medial/lateral translation. The unit of angle is degree and that of translation is millimetre. | 1 Day |
| Knee adduction/abduction angle at feet adjacent during gait. | The gait cycle include seven key events (e.g. initial contact), and each gait has six degrees of freedom, including knee flexion/extension, internal/external rotation, adduction/abduction, anterior/posterior translation, distal/proximal translation, medial/lateral translation. The unit of angle is degree and that of translation is millimetre. | 1 Day |
| Knee anterior/posterior translation at feet adjacent during gait. | The gait cycle include seven key events (e.g. initial contact), and each gait has six degrees of freedom, including knee flexion/extension, internal/external rotation, adduction/abduction, anterior/posterior translation, distal/proximal translation, medial/lateral translation. The unit of angle is degree and that of translation is millimetre. | 1 Day |
| Knee distal/proximal translation at feet adjacent during gait. | The gait cycle include seven key events (e.g. initial contact), and each gait has six degrees of freedom, including knee flexion/extension, internal/external rotation, adduction/abduction, anterior/posterior translation, distal/proximal translation, medial/lateral translation. The unit of angle is degree and that of translation is millimetre. | 1 Day |
| Knee medial/lateral translation at feet adjacent during gait. | The gait cycle include seven key events (e.g. initial contact), and each gait has six degrees of freedom, including knee flexion/extension, internal/external rotation, adduction/abduction, anterior/posterior translation, distal/proximal translation, medial/lateral translation. The unit of angle is degree and that of translation is millimetre. | 1 Day |
| Knee flexion/extension angle at tibial vertical during gait. | The gait cycle include seven key events (e.g. initial contact), and each gait has six degrees of freedom, including knee flexion/extension, internal/external rotation, adduction/abduction, anterior/posterior translation, distal/proximal translation, medial/lateral translation. The unit of angle is degree and that of translation is millimetre. | 1 Day |
| Knee adduction/abduction angle at tibial vertical during gait. | The gait cycle include seven key events (e.g. initial contact), and each gait has six degrees of freedom, including knee flexion/extension, internal/external rotation, adduction/abduction, anterior/posterior translation, distal/proximal translation, medial/lateral translation. The unit of angle is degree and that of translation is millimetre. | 1 Day |
| Knee internal/external rotation angle at tibial vertical during gait. | The gait cycle include seven key events (e.g. initial contact), and each gait has six degrees of freedom, including knee flexion/extension, internal/external rotation, adduction/abduction, anterior/posterior translation, distal/proximal translation, medial/lateral translation. The unit of angle is degree and that of translation is millimetre. | 1 Day |
| Knee anterior/posterior translation at tibial vertical during gait. | The gait cycle include seven key events (e.g. initial contact), and each gait has six degrees of freedom, including knee flexion/extension, internal/external rotation, adduction/abduction, anterior/posterior translation, distal/proximal translation, medial/lateral translation. The unit of angle is degree and that of translation is millimetre. | 1 Day |
| Knee distal/proximal translation at tibial vertical during gait. | The gait cycle include seven key events (e.g. initial contact), and each gait has six degrees of freedom, including knee flexion/extension, internal/external rotation, adduction/abduction, anterior/posterior translation, distal/proximal translation, medial/lateral translation. The unit of angle is degree and that of translation is millimetre. | 1 Day |
| Knee medial/lateral translation at tibial vertical during gait. | The gait cycle include seven key events (e.g. initial contact), and each gait has six degrees of freedom, including knee flexion/extension, internal/external rotation, adduction/abduction, anterior/posterior translation, distal/proximal translation, medial/lateral translation. The unit of angle is degree and that of translation is millimetre. | 1 Day |
| Range of motion of knee flexion/extension angle | The gait cycle include seven key events (e.g. initial contact), and each gait has six degrees of freedom, including knee flexion/extension, internal/external rotation, adduction/abduction, anterior/posterior translation, distal/proximal translation, medial/lateral translation. The unit of angle is degree and that of translation is millimetre. | 1 Day |
| Range of motion of knee adduction/abduction angle | The gait cycle include seven key events (e.g. initial contact), and each gait has six degrees of freedom, including knee flexion/extension, internal/external rotation, adduction/abduction, anterior/posterior translation, distal/proximal translation, medial/lateral translation. The unit of angle is degree and that of translation is millimetre. | 1 Day |
| Range of motion of knee internal/external rotation angle. | The gait cycle include seven key events (e.g. initial contact), and each gait has six degrees of freedom, including knee flexion/extension, internal/external rotation, adduction/abduction, anterior/posterior translation, distal/proximal translation, medial/lateral translation. The unit of angle is degree and that of translation is millimetre. | 1 Day |
| Range of motion of knee anterior/posterior translation. | The gait cycle include seven key events (e.g. initial contact), and each gait has six degrees of freedom, including knee flexion/extension, internal/external rotation, adduction/abduction, anterior/posterior translation, distal/proximal translation, medial/lateral translation. The unit of angle is degree and that of translation is millimetre. | 1 Day |
| Range of motion of knee distal/proximal translation. | The gait cycle include seven key events (e.g. initial contact), and each gait has six degrees of freedom, including knee flexion/extension, internal/external rotation, adduction/abduction, anterior/posterior translation, distal/proximal translation, medial/lateral translation. The unit of angle is degree and that of translation is millimetre. | 1 Day |
| Range of motion of knee medial/lateral translation. | The gait cycle include seven key events (e.g. initial contact), and each gait has six degrees of freedom, including knee flexion/extension, internal/external rotation, adduction/abduction, anterior/posterior translation, distal/proximal translation, medial/lateral translation. The unit of angle is degree and that of translation is millimetre. | 1 Day |
| walking speed on the treadmill. | 1 Day |